[Congressional Record Volume 154, Number 102 (Thursday, June 19, 2008)]
[Extensions of Remarks]
[Page E1278]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
REVISING SHORT TITLE OF THE FANNIE LOU HAMER, ROSA PARKS, AND CORETTA
SCOTT KING VOTING RIGHTS ACT REAUTHORIZATION AND AMENDMENTS ACT OF 2006
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speech of
HON. CHET EDWARDS
of texas
in the house of representatives
Tuesday, June 17, 2008
Mr. EDWARDS of Texas. Madam Speaker, it is a privilege to rise today
in support of S. 188. In passing this bill, we will honor true pioneers
in the struggle for civil rights by adding the names of Cesar Chavez,
Barbara Jordan, William Velasquez, and Dr. Hector Garcia to the 1965
Voting Rights Act.
Today, we honor their instrumental role in the struggle for civil
rights, and celebrate the historic contributions and enduring legacy of
these great Americans.
Dr. Hector P. Garcia was a Mexican immigrant who came to Texas
fleeing the violence of the Mexican Revolution in 1917, and through
hard work and tenacity became a doctor, soldier, and true American
hero. After being wounded in battle and fighting for VA benefits, he
founded the American G.I. forum to help Mexican Americans claim the VA
benefits they had earned. After World War II, the American G.I. Forum
became the leading voice for Mexican American veterans. As a resident
of my hometown Corpus Christi, Dr. Garcia was an inspiration to me
because he stood tall for veterans to see that they received the
benefits they have earned through service to country.
It is my hope that Hispanic Americans, who have time and again served
our Nation in combat with distinction, will take special pride in
knowing that Dr. Hector P. Garcia will forever stand as a symbol of all
Hispanics who have so patriotically served America in uniform.
Dr. Garcia first became a national figure when he successfully fought
for the burial rights of Private Felix Longoria, killed in the line of
duty during World War II. After Private Longoria's widow's request to
have him buried in their hometown cemetery in Three Rivers Texas was
denied, Dr. Garcia and the American G.I. Forum took his case to Senator
Lyndon Johnson, who pushed to have Private Longoria buried at Arlington
National Cemetery.
Thanks to the dedicated efforts of Dr. Garcia, Private Longoria
became the first Mexican American to be honored with a burial at
Arlington.
Dr. Garcia's groundbreaking work to advance the cause of Hispanic
civil rights continued for decades and he became a trusted adviser to
American presidents. His successful efforts to break down barriers and
desegregate American society, improve working conditions, increase
access to health care and educational opportunities for Hispanic
Americans became legendary and deserve our utmost respect.
Dr. Garcia's many accomplishments and honors include:
The Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1984.
Appointment as alternate U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations.
The U.S. Army's Bronze Star and six battle stars for his service in
World War II.
The American G.I. Forum's Medalla al Merlto in 1952, for his work
with Mexican American veterans.
The Distinguished Service Award from the National Office of Civil
Rights, 1980.
The National Hispanic Leadership Conference's Hispanic Heritage
Award, 1989.
The Equestrian Order of Pope Gregory the Great from Pope John Paul
II, 1990.
On a personal note, I had the privilege of growing up in Corpus
Christi, Texas just four houses down the street from Dr. Garcia and his
family. His life's commitment to the cause of civil rights was an
inspiration to me in my youth and played an important role in my
entering public service. It was an honor to call him my friend and
mentor.
Madam Speaker, with deep respect for the life and extraordinary
accomplishments of Dr. Hector P. Garcia, I urge my colleagues to
support S. 188.
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