[Congressional Record Volume 154, Number 92 (Thursday, June 5, 2008)]
[Senate]
[Pages S5132-S5133]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
CLIMATE SECURITY ACT
Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, this is a bill where we are actually on
our third version, I believe. The fourth version of the bill. I stand
corrected by the ranking member of the Environment and Public Works
Committee, Senator Inhofe. The last one I saw went from 342 pages to
491 pages. That was the one that was read yesterday. I daresay that not
many, if any Senator who is going to be called upon to vote on that
legislation, had a chance to read it yet in detail. So I don't think it
was a wasted exercise to have the clerk read the bill yesterday to give
people a chance to understand what is in it.
When you look at a piece of legislation that comes with a $6.7
trillion pricetag, and one that will raise and not lower the price of
gasoline and electricity, will depress the American economy and
literally put people out of work, I think we need to know what is in it
and we need to debate it. We need to offer amendments to hopefully
improve it.
There is not one among us who does not care about the environment. I
don't know any person of good will alive who doesn't care about the
quality of the air we breathe and the cleanliness of the water we
drink. So I think those who would suggest that because there are
questions about this huge bill, this huge tax increase, this huge
increase in the cost of energy, that if you are asking questions and
want to offer amendments to improve it suggests you don't care about
the environment is demonstrably false.
Mr. SESSIONS. Mr. President, will the Senator yield for a question?
Mr. CORNYN. I will yield.
The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tempore. The Senator from Alabama.
Mr. SESSIONS. Mr. President, Senator Cornyn is a fabulous and
important Senator. He knows what has been happening here on all the
important issues and he knows the importance of certain actions on the
floor.
Senator Reid, last night, as I understand it, stood and filled the
tree. As I understand it, that impacts directly the ability of persons
on this side to freely offer amendments; is that correct, I ask Senator
Cornyn?
Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, I say to the distinguished Senator from
Alabama that he is exactly right. To come out here on the floor, as the
assistant majority leader has done this morning, and say, Oh, we are
interested in full debate and amendments and we regret the delay that
occurred yesterday from the reading of the bill, yet at the same time
to say no Member of the Senate can offer an amendment because of the
actions of the majority leader, unless the majority leader gives the
green light, is at odds with that claim. It is not a demonstration,
from my perspective, of a desire to have an open debate and an amended
process.
Mr. SESSIONS. And so that act was a knowing and deliberate leadership
act by the majority leader that fundamentally says unless he approves
an amendment, whether it is offered by those who favor the legislation
or oppose it, that is a significant event that constricts free
amendments on this bill; is that not correct?
Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, I say to the Senator from Alabama, again
he is correct. I think what it demonstrates is that the professed
desire to actually do something about this important issue is, in fact,
nothing more than a political game. Because I predict what will happen
is that because he is blocking any amendments and an open debate about
the bill, we will have a vote on the cloture motion, it will fail, and
then the majority leader will attempt to pull this bill from the floor
and consideration. I hope Members of the Senate will prevent that from
happening by denying cloture on any future motions to proceed to other
legislation. I think it is important that we have the kind of debate
that a bill of this import and this size deserves.
If I can refer my colleagues to this chart, which is produced, I
believe, by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. Senator Dorgan, the Senator
from North Dakota, the other day said this bill pales in comparison to
``Hillary Care'' in terms of its complexity. I remember seeing the
charts at the time of the
[[Page S5133]]
huge bureaucracy that would have been created by that government-run
health care system proposed by Senator Clinton when she was the First
Lady of the United States. I think it was back in 1993.
But this chart, produced by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, reflects
all of the regulations and mandates of the Boxer climate tax and it
indicates the complexity of what has been proposed here, and why I
guess it shouldn't be surprising that the pricetag comes in at $6.7
trillion, and where the Federal Government, through a growth in the
bureaucracy, an intrusion in the freedom and lives of the American
people and small and large businesses alike, will be the one that will
choose the winners and losers in this system, who gets the goodies and
who does not; who gets permission to operate their powerplant and who
does not. That is why the price of gasoline, that is why the price of
electricity is expected to go through the roof as a result of this
bill.
I agree with the Senator from Tennessee, Senator Corker, who called
this bill the ``mother of all earmarks.'' There has been a lot of
discussion about earmarks here and lack of transparency in the way
Congress spends money. Well, this bill, if it is passed and signed by
the President of the United States, would empower the Congress to dole
out earmarks with a complete lack of transparency, in a way that would
allow massive Government intrusion in the free market system. That is
why the Wall Street Journal dubbed this bill ``the biggest government
reorganization of the economy since the 1930s.''
The National Association of Manufacturers has estimated the economic
impact on my State, the State of Texas. We are fortunate now. While
some parts of the country are suffering through a headwind when it
comes to the economy, we are doing pretty well, relatively speaking.
Unemployment is at 4.1 percent. A lot of new jobs have been created, a
lot of opportunity. We have seen a lot of growth in the population
because people are moving to where the jobs and the opportunities are.
But under the Boxer climate tax bill that we have before us on the
floor of the Senate, it is estimated that 334,000 of my constituents
would lose their jobs.
Why would they lose their job? Because this bill would be like a wet
blanket on the economy, raising electricity prices, raising gas prices
on everything from agriculture to small businesses, and it is estimated
that it would cost the average Texas household $8,000 in additional
costs. Now, that is on top of the $1,400 that most Texas households are
currently having to pay because of increased gas prices due to the
obstruction of Congress in failing to allow development of American
natural resources, an American solution to our energy crisis. It would
be a $52 billion loss to the Texas economy. As you see here, it is
estimated that electricity prices would go up 145 percent and gasoline
prices 147 percent.
I am sorry the assistant majority leader refused to allow us to offer
an amendment designed to lower gas prices, because I can't think of any
more urgent, any more targeted relief we could offer the American
people today than to provide some relief for the pain at the pump. I
think that should be our highest priority as we go about the process of
developing a clean energy future for this country, as we transition out
of an oil-based economy into one for renewable forms of energy and
increased nuclear capacity, and one that will improve the climate at
the same time.
Mr. INHOFE. Mr. President, will the Senator yield for a quick
question? I don't want to use the Senator's time.
Mr. CORNYN. I will yield.
Mr. INHOFE. I want it made clear today, as we go into the debate,
that when we look back at the clean air amendments of the 1990s, we had
something like 180 amendments considered at that time and we had it on
the floor for 5 weeks. This goes much further than those amendments
did, and yet they are cutting us off.
Let us make it very clear: The Republicans on this side of the aisle
want to debate this bill, want to vote, we want recorded votes on
amendments, and we want to vote on the bill itself.
Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, the distinguished Senator from Oklahoma is
absolutely correct. That is why 74 Senators--I believe 74--voted for
the motion to proceed, so that we could get on the bill, so we could
offer amendments, and we have a list of amendments we wish to offer. We
wish to have debate on those amendments because we think the impact of
this proposal would be dramatic on the American people and on the
economy and would, in all likelihood, not accomplish the goal Senator
Boxer professes to want to accomplish.
If in fact we impose this Draconian bureaucracy and this huge expense
on the American people, and our competitors in China and India are not
going to do it, we are going to put people out of work in Texas while
people in China and India are going to continue to do what they are
doing now and enjoying the prosperity caused by their access to the
energy which they need to grow their economy. This bill would do
nothing to impose the same restrictions on them, the same high prices
on them that the Congress proposes to impose on the American people,
including my constituents.
So rather than increasing gas prices by 147 percent, I would hope our
friends on the other side of the aisle would reconsider and let us take
up that most urgent issue in the minds of most of our constituents: How
do we bring down the price of gas at the pump? I suggest the first
thing we should do is take advantage of the natural resources God has
given this great country of ours, which Congress has put out of bounds
because of the moratorium on that development going back to, I believe,
1982.
Mr. President, I yield the floor
The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. Whitehouse). The Senator from Oklahoma.
Mr. INHOFE. Mr. President, how much time do we have on our side?
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The first 30 minutes has expired. It is now
the majority's time.
Mr. INHOFE. I thank the Chair.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from West Virginia.
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