[Congressional Record Volume 154, Number 75 (Wednesday, May 7, 2008)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3885-S3886]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
CELEBRATING PEARL HARBOR NAVAL SHIPYARD'S 100TH ANNIVERSARY
Mr. AKAKA. Mr. President, today, Senator Inouye and I celebrate the
100th anniversary of the Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard. The Pearl Harbor
Naval Shipyard has held a significant place in both Hawaii and our
Nation's history. Even before Congress passed an act in 1908 officially
creating the Pearl Harbor Navy Yard, Pearl Harbor has been an important
port for ships and sailors from across the world.
Early in the 19th century, Pearl Harbor, or ``Wai-Momi,'' served as a
primary port for exploration and trade. By the late 1800s, the United
States was looking toward Pearl Harbor to serve as the center of its
expanding Pacific Fleet. On May 13, 1908, Congress solidified Pearl
Harbor's strategic importance by appropriating $3 million to officially
establish the Navy Yard at Pearl Harbor. Over the next 33 years, the
new naval facility at Pearl Harbor was transformed into a site capable
of basing the then-newly formed U.S. Pacific Fleet, and changed the
face of Hawaii in the Pacific forever.
Every schoolchild in the United States learns about the events on the
morning of December 7, 1941. That was the day the U.S. Naval forces at
Pearl Harbor were devastated by the Imperial Japanese Navy's surprise
attack. Nine ships of the U.S. Pacific Fleet sank, and more than 2,300
American lives were lost. However, our children are taught far less
often about the courageous resolve and dedication demonstrated by the
shipyard's employees. After resurrecting much of the fleet from the
bottom of Pearl Harbor, and repairing 18 of 21 severely damaged
vessels, the workers earned the motto, ``We Keep Them Fit to Fight.''
Their commitment to duty became a model of the U.S. war effort during
World War II.
The effort and hard work by Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard personnel to
maintain the ships of the U.S. Navy helped to turn the tide of war at
sea in the Battle of Midway. Their tireless work ultimately ensured
that of the ships damaged on December 7, salvaged, repaired, and
returned to service, one, the USS West Virginia, survived the duration
of the war to sail triumphantly into Tokyo Bay in August 1945. The
integrity, ethos, and determination of Pearl Harbor Shipyard workers
continued throughout the Cold War, and provided the United States with
a national treasure and a strategically critical base of operations for
Pacific naval and air power.
Mr. INOUYE. Mr. President, the rich history and unflagging service of
the men and women at Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard highlighted by Senator
Akaka continues today.
Once again our Nation is at war, and our Naval Forces engaged in the
global war on terror can rely on the shipyard to provide top quality
support. The shipyard's work focuses on the U.S. Pacific Fleet, and
makes the shipyard the largest repair facility between the west coast
of the United States and the Far East. The shipyard provides full-
service maintenance for both the Pacific Fleet's ships and submarines
throughout the Asia-Pacific theater. In addition to this significant
responsibility, the shipyard has demonstrated its diverse capabilities
by supporting our nation's space exploration, Antarctic expeditions,
missile defense, and its ability to rapidly respond by deploying
worldwide to perform emergency repairs.
Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard is a national treasure, and it is known
as ``No Ka Oi,'' or ``The Best'' Shipyard. In the tradition of
upholding this moniker, it has earned multiple national awards for its
excellent safety and environmental stewardship programs. These awards
include the prestigious Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Star, and the White House Closing the Circle Environmental Quality
Awards.
Beyond the numerous contributions to our U.S. Navy, the shipyard is
also an integral part of Hawaii. It is the largest single industrial
employer in the State, and its direct annual economic impact is greater
than $600 million in Hawaii. Through its apprentice, engineer co-op,
and other student hire programs, Hawaii residents are provided with
extraordinary training, employment, and career opportunities. For some
families this tradition to keep our ships and submarines ``fit to
fight'' runs throughout a generation
[[Page S3886]]
and is being passed down to the next generation.
Mr. AKAKA. Honor, courage, and commitment are the core values of the
Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard. These words speak volumes about both the
local and national contributions of the proud men and women who have
served under its banner. I ask my colleagues to join with me in
honoring these outstanding Americans by celebrating the 100th
anniversary of the Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard, and to wish it as much
success over the next century as it attained during the last.
Mr. INOUYE. When Congress established the ``Navy Yard Pearl Harbor''
in 1908, Hawaii and the U.S. Navy were inextricably linked together.
Just as it did in 1908, America understands the need for a strong
presence in the Asia-Pacific region. Both the shipyard and its
achievements are special. However, it is the shipyard's heart, the
dedicated men and women who work there, that make those achievements
possible. I join my colleague Senator Akaka in celebrating the 100th
anniversary of the Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard, and I look forward to
celebrating its future successes in the next 100 years.
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