[Congressional Record Volume 154, Number 42 (Wednesday, March 12, 2008)]
[Senate]
[Pages S1995-S1996]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
TRIBUTE TO GLEN GOODALL
Mr. LEAHY. Mr. President, one of the advantages of growing up in
Montpelier, VT, is that I still see friends of mine and my family when
I am back home. Glen and Esther Goodall were dear friends of my
parents, Howard and Alba Leahy, and it is always nice to catch up with
them, especially at the farmers' market in Montpelier in the summer.
Recently, Glen Goodall wrote a superb article for the Times Argus
newspaper, and I ask unanimous consent that it be printed in the
Record. In the article, he tells what happened when the USS President
Coolidge struck antisubmarine mines and sank. Glen is one of those
unsung heroes of World War II, and it is an honor to know him.
There being no objection, the material was ordered to be printed in
the Record, as follows:
From the Big Swim to Main Street
Veteran recounts fights in Pacific Theater
Sixty-six years ago, at the age of 23, I was headed for
Camp Blanding in Florida with the Vermont National Guard
172nd Infantry regiment of the 43rd Division. Our division
was inducted into federal service on Feb. 24, 1941. After 18
months of training at Camp Blanding in Florida and Camp
Shelby in Mississippi, plus maneuvers in Louisiana and North
Carolina, we received orders to Fort Ord, Calif., where we
were to embark shortly for the Pacific Theater.
The 172nd Combat team set sail on the U.S.S. President
Coolidge. As we arrived at Espiritu Santo, an island of the
New Hebrides group, on Oct. 26, 1942, the Coolidge
accidentally struck and detonated friendly anti-submarine
mines and sank. About 95 percent of the men on ship swam the
800 to 1,000 yards to shore through heavy oil, as lifeboats
milled about to take others to shore. Brigadier Gen. Rose,
the island commander, simply stated: ``Without discipline of
a superior kind, the feat of abandoning a rapidly sinking
ship by some 4,000 men in less than an hour could never have
been accomplished. Coolness which forestalled panic, trust in
their leader, considering the safety of others, agility in
scrambling down nets and ropes, all revealed the quality of
their training and what soldiers call `what it takes'.''
After five months on Espiritu Santo, our supply ship from
the states arrived to re-equip the regiment with all the
supplies we lost when the Coolidge went down. We left then
for Guadalcanal for a mopping-up operation and jungle
training to help us for our drive toward the homeland of
Japan. Those orders arrived in May 1943 to invade the New
Georgia group of islands. We landed on Rendova Island, from
there to Munda, fighting along the Munda Trail to Arundel
along the Diamond Narrows.
On Aug. 2, 1943, Brigadier Gen. Leonard F. Wing of Rutland
became the commanding general of the 43rd Division. Because
of his red hair, he became known as ``Red Wing'' and his
division known as the famous Red Wing Victory Division.
We landed in Luzon on the Philippine Islands on Jan. 9,
1945. The battle lasted 175 days. During that time we lost
965 men, 2,988 wounded and 11 missing. In the rest area in
Luzon we trained to invade the homeland of Japan, and while
we were training the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima and
Nagasaki on Aug. 7, 1945, and the Japanese surrendered. We
left for Japan as occupational troops and saw the horrific
devastation of the atomic bombs as well as the earlier fire
bombing of Tokyo and Yokohama.
Two weeks later, we were relieved and headed back to the
states, arriving on Oct. 6, 1945 where three years earlier we
had embarked for combat on Oct. 6, 1941. Peace at last had
cost us 1,561 killed, 6,049 wounded, a total of 7,610. A lot
of soldiers were returning to 3-year-old children they had
never seen.
I left for duty with the 172nd Infantry Regiment on Feb.
14, 1941 as a supply sergeant and ended my military career as
a warrant officer on Jan. 6, 1946. I returned to Vermont and
my wife on Oct. 6, 1945. I was in fairly good health but
continued to have malaria for a few years.
Major Gen. Wing was the only National Guard commander to
stay with the same division from the beginning to the end of
the war. The 43rd Infantry (Winged Victory) Division was the
only division privileged to participate in the South Pacific,
Southwest Pacific and the Philippines Campaign and continue
on to the Japanese homeland.
As I reflect back on my World War II memories it was always
meaningful to me to be a member of the Vermont 172nd Infantry
Regiment of the 43rd Division. I was born in Vermont and it
has been my home for 89\1/2\ years. Some of the other
Montpelier National Guard friends were Harry Seivwright,
Olisse Melada, Tom Guare, Francis Carey and Ernest Gibson,
who later became governor of Vermont. Some of these friends,
[[Page S1996]]
Harry Seivwright and Tom Guare, went into the European
theater and left us after training. Ernest Gibson was wounded
on one of the islands we invaded in the Pacific.
My wife and new bride, Esther, anxiously waited three years
for my safe return, and we were writing and exchanging
letters daily. Our local post service was super and a
blessing when even on a Sunday afternoon a letter from the
Pacific would be delivered to her personally sometimes by the
Postmaster Ed Henry or our local carrier, Stan Fournier.
Esther worked for the war effort the first year I was away,
making her home with her sister in Connecticut. She worked
for an industry that made fine glassware but had converted to
making bomb site lenses for planes and she rode a victory
bike to work daily. The last two years she returned to
Montpelier and worked in the state Education Department and
after working hours rolled and knitted bandages, sold war
bonds, mixed the coloring in the margarine, grocery shopped
with meat coupons, continued her daily letter to me and
bonded with other Army wives and friends.
Vermont celebrated the victory of World War II in November
and the celebration and parade were held in Montpelier
marching down Main and State Street. Col. Jim Walsh of St.
Albans from my outfit and I were asked to lead the parade.
For Esther and me, the memories and the celebration of that
day are the fondest, most emotional, happiest and proudest
moments of our lives. War is a bittersweet experience.
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