[Congressional Record Volume 154, Number 32 (Wednesday, February 27, 2008)]
[House]
[Page H1138]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
KOSOVA
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the
gentleman from New York (Mr. Engel) is recognized for 5 minutes.
Mr. ENGEL. Madam Speaker, I rise because I listened intently to the
remarks just made by my friend from Texas, and I want to say that as
someone who has supported the independence of Kosova for the past 20
years, I couldn't disagree more.
I am proud of the United States for supporting and encouraging the
independence of Kosova. I am proud of the Bush administration for doing
the right thing in Kosova. I am proud of the United States standing on
the side of freedom and self-determination and independence, and I am
proud that the United States understands that the people of Kosova are
entitled to the same kinds of freedoms that we had for ourselves in our
own revolution more than 200 years ago.
No, I don't think that every independence or separatist movement in
the world is entitled to declare independence, but I think that we need
to look at everything in terms of its context.
The former Yugoslavia broke up. There were several components of the
former Yugoslavia. We now have several independent countries of
Macedonia and Croatia and Slovenia and many others, Montenegro, and
Kosova, also, as part of the former Yugoslavia is entitled to that same
kind of independence and self-determination.
We remember where the former leader of Serbia, Slobodan Milosevic,
had set out to ethnically cleanse his country of Albanians, to commit
genocide against the Albanians in Kosova to drive them out, to indeed
burn practically every Albanian home in Kosova when they were driven
out. It was only because of the courage at that time of President
Clinton and the United States where we helped and bombed and prevented
genocide that that was prevented.
So I think the situation in the former Yugoslavia, in Kosova, is
unique. I think that Serbia relinquished any kind of claim to Kosova by
the way their former leader Milosevic persecuted and committed genocide
against the Albanian population.
Self-determination for the people of Kosova is the right thing to do.
The United States and the European Union have stood strong in
supporting Kosova independence. Kosova, indeed, will be a strong ally
of the West, of the United States, of the European Union.
The people of Kosova love the United States. They trust us. They care
about us. They know we are there for them. I want to tell you, as
someone who has been so involved with this issue for the past 20 years,
there are no better friends that we have across the world, the United
States has, than the people of Kosova.
So I am very, very proud that that is a new nation. I am very proud
that the United States has recognized them. I, indeed, would urge all
freedom-loving countries of the world to recognize the people of
Kosova.
We in this wonderful democracy are so blessed and so fortunate to
live in the United States, and we have principles for which we stand,
and those are the same principles that the people of Kosova are
standing for and looking at us to follow exactly what we have done in
terms of democracy. I hope to go to Kosova in the very, very near
future to celebrate with the people there.
I want to say one other thing. Kosova will be a multiethnic state,
and that means that minority rights have to be protected in Kosova.
There are some who are concerned about Serbian Orthodox churches and
that minority rights, including Serbs, need to be protected. I agree.
Those churches need to be protected. Minority rights need to be
protected. I am confident that the leaders of Kosova will protect those
churches, will protect those rights, will protect the rights of all
Kosovars, whether they be Albanian, Serb or others, and the people
understand that. I know the people of Kosova, and I know they
understand that.
I just want to very, very strongly state that I am proud to be a
friend of the people of Kosova. This Congress has been a friend of the
people of Kosova. Our government has been a friend of the people of
Kosova, and I think we as Americans can hold our heads up high and say
that the ideals for which our revolution was fought more than 200 years
ago are the same ideals of the revolution for the new independence and
new nation of Kosova.
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