[Congressional Record Volume 153, Number 178 (Friday, November 16, 2007)]
[Senate]
[Page S14612]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
NATIONAL ADOPTION DAY
Mr. CARDIN. This Saturday, November 17, is the eighth annual National
Adoption Day. On this day, courts across the country will open their
doors to finalize the adoption of thousands of children from foster
care.
This month, four Maryland cities will celebrate with events:
Baltimore, Urbana, Rockville, and our capital city of Annapolis. In
Baltimore on Saturday, November 17, the Circuit Court for Baltimore
City will finalize the adoptions of more than 40 children. The court
will host an event with face painting, arts and crafts, a dessert
reception, and a commemorative photography session. Local businesses
have donated toys and gift certificates for the children. Also, on
Saturday, November 17, the Montgomery County Department of Health and
Human Services, Child Welfare Services, will host an appreciation
luncheon in Rockville. In Urbana on Sunday, November 18, an
organization called Adoptive Families and Friends will host a
celebration at the Urbana Public Library. They will have balloons,
refreshments, entertainment, and representatives of adoption agencies,
cultural groups, and support groups. Finally, in Annapolis on Thursday,
November 29, the Circuit Court for Anne Arundel County will finalize
between 10 to 15 adoptions and then host a reception for the new
families and guests.
Mr. President, celebrations similar to these four in Maryland will
occur all across our Nation in the days to come. The new families will
serve as the inspiration for countless more adoptions in the years to
come. By facilitating these adoptions, the lawyers, foster care
workers, child advocates, judges, and others are building strong
families and stronger communities.
This is my first year in the Senate, but for several years in the
House of Representatives, I had the privilege of serving as ranking
member on the Ways and Means Subcommittee on Human Resources, which
handled issues related to families, foster care, and adoptions. Its new
name is the Income Security and Family Support Subcommittee. In 1997,
the committee worked in a bipartisan manner to pass the Adoption and
Safe Families Act. That law created the Adoption Incentives Program,
which provides incentive payments to States to promote adoptions out of
foster care, with additional incentives provided for the adoption of
foster children with special needs. Since that time, we have seen a
substantial increase in the number of those adoptions--more than 60
percent.
Then in 2003, Representative Dave Camp and I authored, and Congress
passed, the Adoption Promotion Act. It was introduced in the Senate by
Senators Grassley and Landrieu, and became law on December 2, 2003.
That bill reauthorized the program providing States with incentives for
increasing overall adoptions, and it created bonuses for placing older
children in permanent homes. It also authorizes the Secretary of Health
and Human Services to penalize States that fail to provide the Federal
Government adequate data on adoptions and foster care services.
That law will expire next year, and to ensure that these vital
programs can continue, Congress will need to reauthorize it. We still
need more families willing to bring children into their homes. More
than 114,000 American children are still awaiting adoption, and half of
them are over 9 years old. These are the children who have the least
chance of being adopted and the greatest chance of spending the rest of
their childhood in foster care, so we must do more to help find
adoptive families for them. I will be listening closely to the people
of Maryland to learn how we can improve upon current laws.
Despite all the work we have done to promote adoptions, more than
25,000 age out of foster care every year. That means that they reach
adulthood without ever having received permanent placement with a
family. In September, a few of my colleagues and I participated in a
wonderful event sponsored by the Orphan Foundation of America. We went
to the Mansfield Room and helped put together care packages that are
sent to college students across the country. It is something that many
of us who have put children through college don't automatically think
about. We have sent our college-age kids care packages with clothing,
food, and other items. But what about the students without parents?
This organization, with funding from Federal Express and many other
companies, assembles and ships more than 3,700 packages to college
campuses every year. I had the honor of meeting six talented students
from Maryland--four from Morgan State University, one from the
University of Maryland College Park, and one from the College of
Southern Maryland. They have all the brains, promise, and enthusiasm of
their fellow students, but they aged out of foster care, so they need
our support to make the transition into adulthood a smoother one.
Mr. President, I believe every child deserves a loving family and a
safe place to call home. We in Congress have the power to make that a
reality for many of the more than 100,000 foster children now waiting
for a family. I ask my colleagues to join me in congratulating the
children who will be adopted this week and in working on policies that
will help children who remain in foster care to get the opportunities
they deserve.
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