[Congressional Record Volume 153, Number 113 (Monday, July 16, 2007)]
[Senate]
[Page S9260]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
VISIT OF POLISH PRESIDENT LECH KACZYNSKI
Mr. OBAMA. Mr. President, I rise to welcome Polish President Lech
Kaczynski to Washington. Recognizing the rich history of cooperation
between our two countries, I am happy to say, Witam Serdecznie w
Washingtonie, Welcome to Washington.
The Polish President's visit reminds us that for the last 200 years
America and Poland have been linked in the struggle for freedom. Today
there is a strong legacy of sacrifice between the two nations--
sacrifice for the cause of American and Polish freedom alike.
As early as the Revolutionary War, Polish patriots like Casimir
Pulaski and Tadeusz Kosciuszko fought alongside American patriots--from
Germantown to Saratoga--to help win our country's independence.
During World War I, Ignacy Paderewski, an unparalleled musician,
helped lead the fight for a free and independent Poland. He became
Prime Minister after the war, only to be forced into exile by the Nazi
Occupation. After he died in exile in the United States, America gave
this great friend of freedom a place alongside our honored dead in
Arlington National Cemetery. There he would rest, in the words of
President Franklin Roosevelt, ``until Poland would be free.''
It was a moving sight when, in 1992, President George H. W. Bush
escorted Paderewski's ashes home to Poland. No one will forget seeing
thousands of Poles lining the streets over the miles from the airport
to the city center, waiting to see the horse drawn carriage.
It was the world's good fortune that a Pole infused with this same
dedication to freedom and the dignity of all people was elected Pope at
such a critical time. Polish Americans were thrilled at the election of
Karol Wojtyla as Pope, a man who kept the faith when faith was
forbidden.
At the same time, American Polonia's dedication to freedom in their
native Poland was vital in ensuring that Soviet totalitarianism would
not succeed. Millions of personal packages were sent to friends and
family back home, and each package was a message of hope in dark days
like--the imposition of martial law in 1981--of the Soviet Union.
The razing of the Iron Curtain provided opportunities to renew the
linkage between Poland and America. Two centuries after the deaths of
Pulaski and Kosciuszko, Poland and America became formal allies in
NATO, institutionalizing the faith in freedom our countries have shared
for centuries.
Since joining NATO in 1997, Poland has become one of America's most
important strategic partners, dedicating troops and resources to our
operations in Afghanistan and Iraq.
We now have an opportunity to build on this long and deep
relationship. Here is how we can:
Renew the unity of purpose of the Transatlantic Relationship. The
Bush administration's policy of splitting Europe into ``old'' and
``new'' was not just wrong, it was counterproductive. Poland should not
have to choose between its vital interest in closer integration with
Europe and its alliance with the United States. America must repair its
relationship with Europe as a whole, so that Poland and our other
Central European allies are never put in that position again.
Finish building a Europe whole and free. Poland has been a steadfast
champion of liberty in the countries to its east. America and Poland
should stand together to help Ukraine build a strong and stable
democracy, and to help the people of Belarus regain their human rights.
We also share an interest in working with Russia to meet common
security threats and to encourage Russia's integration into Western
institutions. But we should also embrace, not abandon, those in Russia
working to preserve their hard won liberty, and draw clear lines
against Russia's intimidation of its neighbors. Mr. President, 21st
century Europe cannot be divided into 19th century spheres of
influence.
Meet global challenges together. Not long ago, we looked to Poland as
a country that needed American help in its own efforts to be free and
secure; now we look to Poland as a critical partner in building a
safer, freer world. We should work with Poland to secure more European
troops, with stronger rules of engagement, to stabilize Afghanistan.
And we should work together to send an unmistakable signal to Iran that
its insistence in pursuing a nuclear weapons program is a profound
mistake.
Energize the alliance to confront new challenges. From Poland to the
United States, we are facing a new kind of threat in the form of energy
insecurity and climate change. The North Atlantic community has always
joined forces to confront and defeat new challenges, and we should be
doing the same now by, among other things, sharing best practices on
energy conservation, inviting India and China to join the International
Energy Agency, and dedicating our significant resources to establishing
a global cap and trade on greenhouse gas pollution.
Prudently but decisively prepare for emerging threats. The Bush
administration has been developing plans to deploy interceptors and
radar systems in Poland and the Czech Republic as part of a missile
defense system designed to protect against the potential threat of
Iranian nuclear armed missiles. If we can responsibly deploy missile
defenses that would protect us and our allies we should--but only when
the system works. We need to make sure any missile defense system would
be effective before deployment. The Bush administration has in the past
exaggerated missile defense capabilities and rushed deployments for
political purposes. The Bush administration has also done a poor job of
consulting its NATO allies about the deployment of a missile defense
system that has major implications for all of them. We must not allow
this issue to divide ``new Europe'' and ``old Europe,'' as the Bush
administration tried to do over Iraq.
Invite Poland to join the Visa Waiver Program. We should work to
include countries like Poland that are members of both the EU and NATO
into the Visa Waiver Program. Today's visa regime reflects neither the
current strategic relationship nor the close historic bonds between our
peoples, and is out of date.
These are important steps and I look forward to working with my
colleagues to implement them.
It is wonderful to welcome the Polish President at a time in which
America and Poland share the same freedom. Our two nations share a
common legacy and destiny, and I am honored to welcome President
Kaczynski to Washington.
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