[Congressional Record Volume 152, Number 130 (Thursday, November 16, 2006)]
[Senate]
[Page S11048]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
CELEBRATING THE 99TH INFANTRY
Mr. WARNER. Mr. President, this past August, the surviving members of
the 99th Infantry Division met together in Fort Mitchell, KY. Of this
division, only a few remain. But the survivors and their widows
gathered in August to complete the final chapter of the story of this
exceptional group of Americans.
The Battle of the Bulge is well known to most Americans, but the
efforts and triumphs of the 99th Infantry are less well recognized.
These men played a crucial role in the eventual Allied victory, though
few knew it at the time. This battle is best described by Professor
Stephen Ambrose, the preeminent World War II historian who provides a
snapshot of their efforts in an article in the Military History
Quarterly. Ambrose describes the scene along Elsenborn Ridge:
To the north, between Monschau and Losheim, the U.S. 99th
Infantry Division, newly arrived in Europe, and the 2nd
Infantry Division . . . did not simply delay the German
advance but stopped it along the critical point of the whole
battle, Elsenborn Ridge. The low ridge . . . was the main
objective of Sepp Dietrich's 6th Panzer Army. Elsenborn Ridge
was the Little Round Top of the battle. The German General
Dietrich drove his units mercilessly, but he could not take
it due to the steadfastness of the American resolve and the
sheer courage of these brave men facing the ultimate test in
brutal conditions.
Ambrose adds,
``In the vast literature of the Battle of the Bulge,
Elsenborn Ridge always yields pride of place to the far more
famous action . . . at Bastogne. Everyone knows about the
101st Airborne at Bastogne; almost no one knows even the
names of the 99th and 2nd Infantries. Yet it was along
Elsenborn Ridge . . . that these two ordinary infantry
divisions, largely out of touch with their commands,
outnumbered 5 to 1 and worse, outgunned and surprised,
managed to stop the Germans in their main line of advance.
The Germans never did take the Ridge.
Their heroic stand at Elsenborn Ridge helped turn the tide at the
Battle of the Bulge, where we suffered some 80,000 casualties. Although
many of the 99th have passed on, their tradition remains strong,
especially among their descendents.
Mr. George Pedersen, a distinguished Virginia businessman, is the
nephew of 99th Infantry soldier, SGT Arnie Goa. Like most of his fellow
soldiers of this little known but critically important action, Sergeant
Goa has passed into history, but his legacy lives on, and George
Pedersen thought it important to commemorate his uncle and the soldiers
of the 99th, so he volunteered to underwrite the reunion, paving the
way for the remaining soldiers and their families to meet, exchange
stories, and complete that final chapter of distinguished service to
their Nation.
Many of these fine men may have passed, but in a very real sense,
Sergeant Goa's spirit, and the spirit of his fellow soldiers, lives on
in the lives and sacrifices of our young men and women in uniform who
serve our country today. I know that these veterans of that long ago
battle would all be immensely proud of those who now follow in their
footsteps. I commend these veterans and their families for their great
contribution to each of us, and I commend Mr. Pedersen for his
contribution to their memories.
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