[Congressional Record Volume 152, Number 125 (Friday, September 29, 2006)]
[Senate]
[Pages S10600-S10601]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
IN HONOR OF WORLD WAR II VETERANS--PHOTOGRAPHER JOE ROSENTHAL AND ACTOR
GLENN FORD
Mr. CRAIG. Mr. President, in my capacity as a Senator and chairman of
the Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee, I rise this evening to pay
tribute to two men who were bookends of what has been termed the
``greatest generation,'' those Americans who served in World War II.
One stood behind the lens and took that famous photo on Iwo Jima that
became the iconic picture of the war in the Pacific. The other gave up
his life in front of the lens and laid his life on the line in the
cause for freedom in Europe. I speak, of course, of the photographer
Joe Rosenthal and the famed actor Glenn Ford. Both men died a few weeks
ago, and it is fitting that this body, the Senate of the United States,
recognize these great men for their contributions.
Most Americans instantly know that image Joe Rosenthal captured: the
photo of five marines and one Navy corpsman raising the flag--the
American flag--over Iwo Jima. That image became the basis for the Iwo
Jima Memorial which rises above Arlington National Cemetery and a copy
of which greets those who enter Quantico Marine Base in Virginia. That
image was
[[Page S10601]]
also made into a postage stamp, not once but twice, and inspired the
creation of at least two major pictures: ``The Sands of Iwo Jima''
starring John Wayne and the new movie, ``The Flags of Our Fathers,''
produced by Clint Eastwood, which will debut in a few weeks.
It has been said that Joe Rosenthal's famous photograph not only gave
Americans back home an image of what was happening on the front lines,
it persuasively argued that America was winning that war.
The impact of that image cannot be overstated. In fact, former
President George Herbert Walker Bush, who served as a Navy pilot during
World War II, recently recalled seeing the flag-raising photo in the
newspaper during the war with Japan and said that without Joe
Rosenthal's picture, the war might have dragged on even longer:
I wonder if Joe fully appreciated what this photograph
meant, and what it still means to the American people.
That is what the elder President Bush wrote.
The President's comments were shared recently at a public
presentation in which Joe Rosenthal was posthumously awarded a Navy
medal for distinguished public service. It was an honor long overdue
but one I am proud has finally been awarded.
But while many know the story of Joe Rosenthal's famous photograph,
few Americans, however, really know the real life story of the famous
actor Glenn Ford.
Glenn Ford was born in Canada. He emigrated to the United States when
he was 5 years old. He was a descendent of U.S. President Martin Van
Buren. But Glenn Ford made his own way in his life. He went on to
become a Hollywood movie star who appeared in over 100 movies and
television shows. But his heroic real-life military actions are worthy
of a film all its own.
Before the beginning of World War II, Glenn Ford served in the Coast
Guard Auxiliary. In 1942, he enlisted in the U.S. Marine Corps. In the
aftermath of the war in Europe, Glenn Ford came upon a displaced
persons camp several miles outside of Munich, Germany. An estimated
12,000 to 15,000 homeless Jews were living at the Fernwald camp, which
appeared to have been overlooked in the postwar confusion.
According to the Simon Wisenthal Center, which in 1985 presented
Glenn Ford with the Liberator's Award:
The survivors were astonished and wept with gratitude to
see an American who really cared, and for seven weeks Ford
brought food, books and medical supplies. The supply
sergeants looked the other way as Ford loaded up his jeep day
after day, and headed up to Fernwald.
Ford alone was responsible for giving hope and life to
approximately half of these 12,000 to 15,000 inmates in an
over 7-week period. Many women named their newborn sons after
him in recognition and in gratitude.
Committed to service in the Armed Forces, Glenn Ford also served a
tour of duty in Vietnam in the Mekong Delta during Operation Deckhouse
V and twice came under fire--intense enemy fire--and narrowly escaped
death from a sniper's bullet, a bullet which wounded the attache
standing next to him.
Among his numerous medals and accommodations are the Medal of Honor
presented by the Veterans of Foreign Wars, the Medaille de la France
Libre for the liberation of France, two commendation medals from the
U.S. Navy, and the Vietnamese Legion of Merit. He received the rank of
captain with the U.S. Naval Reserves in 1968.
Today, as we battle terrorists wherever they are, I think we should
all reflect on the words of Glenn Ford penned in 1980. Here is what
that honored and decorated movie star said:
I'm proud to be an American. Let me say again. I'm proud to
be an American. And I believe it's time for every one of us
to stand up and show our support for our great country. There
are faults and occasional inequities in America. But the
proof of how good things really are here is the lines at our
borders and at our consulates all over the world of people
wanting to come here to live.
He went on to say:
In the last 200 years, we have built a wonderful dream that
other countries can only hope to achieve. So let us not hurt
that dream by our own selfishness. If we think only of
ourselves and do nothing but complain about this magnificent
country--instead of supporting her--we will lose everything
our forefathers fought for. We must all pull together and
elect good officials. And we must save energy and help our
neighbors--especially the young of America--understand the
real meaning of the free enterprise system.
But let's never forget that to remain free we must always
be strong. That is an important lesson I--
Meaning Glenn Ford--
learned in my navy career in World War II. National defense
must be the top priority for any country. If you are not
strong, you are not safe. Now is the time for every American
to be proud. This is the land of the free and the home of the
brave. But only as long as we are brave. If we are not brave,
we will not be free.
So penned by the actor Glenn Ford.
As I said at the beginning of my comments this evening, Joe Rosenthal
and Glenn Ford were bookends of World War II. Joe Rosenthal was behind
the lens and took that seminal picture of the war in the Pacific, the
Iwo Jima flag-raising, while Glenn Ford, who had spent his time in
front of the lens in motion pictures and in business, left the
limelight to become a true war hero and devote his time to save a
Nation and to save a world.
Glenn Ford and Joe Rosenthal were true patriots. Now those heroes are
gone, like so many other veterans of that great war. The Nation is
losing many of its World War II veterans. Believe it or not, nearly
1,000 members of the Greatest Generation pass away each day of each
week. But while they are leaving us at a sad and very steady pace,
their legacy of freedom and bravery, I hope, will live on forever.
Let's think tonight of Joe Rosenthal and the late actor Glenn Ford.
I yield the floor.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from New Jersey is recognized for
15 minutes under the previous order.
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