[Congressional Record Volume 152, Number 76 (Wednesday, June 14, 2006)]
[House]
[Pages H3975-H3976]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
IMMIGRATION
Mr. OSBORNE. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent to consume the time
of Mr. Jones.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Without objection, the gentleman from
Nebraska is recognized for 5 minutes.
There was no objection.
Mr. OSBORNE. Mr. Speaker, immigration has been the number one concern
of many Americans in recent months. The House passed a bill last
December which dealt mostly with tough border security. It provided for
more Border Control agents, a 700-mile fence, different penalties for
illegally entering the U.S., and substantial penalties for employers
who employ illegal immigrants.
The Senate, more recently, passed a bill with tight border security
but also had language which addresses the problem of the 11 to 12
million illegal immigrants now in the United States. Some believe the
Senate's three-tiered approach to dealing with undocumented workers now
in the U.S. amounts to what many would refer to as amnesty. Their
approach is as follows:
Those illegal immigrants that have been in the United States for 0-2
years would be deported; those who have been illegally in the United
States between 2 and 5 years would have to return to the border for
processing and then reenter the country receiving a work permit; those
who have been in the country for 5 years or more illegally would be
able to obtain a legal status by paying a fine and meeting some other
requirements.
So many have been concerned about this because it does mean that you
could enter the country illegally and gain a legal status while still
in the United States, which again many people would refer to as
amnesty. So there is obviously tension between the House and the Senate
bills, and the concern right now is that there may not be a bill that
will be suitable to both bodies that can be achieved in conference.
The big concern I think, in the House at least, is what has been
referred to as the three-tiered approach in the Senate. And, obviously,
most people who are here illegally at the present time are going to
claim they have been here 5 years. It may be very difficult to
ascertain how long somebody who is undocumented has been in the country
because they are undocumented. It is very hard to ascertain what
records are valid, which are not, and how long they have actually been
here.
As a result, I have introduced legislation that could represent some
common ground. This obviously will be controversial. No one agrees
entirely on how we might go about bringing the two bills together, but
I have introduced a bill called H.R. 4065, and the basic requirement
are as follows:
It would require illegal aliens to return home to apply for a visa.
In other words, they would have to return to their country of origin
and apply at their home country consulate. Much of the paperwork could
be done in the United States before they leave here, but it would have
to be stamped in their home country. They then could reenter the
country with a legal status and cross that border with papers as
documented workers.
Secondly, this would provide for a 3-year visa which is conditional
on continuous employment. It would be renewed every 3 years. This would
be open to undocumented workers with, first, a demonstrated U.S.
employment
[[Page H3976]]
history. They would have had to have been somebody who is employed in
the United States, has been employed satisfactorily, good
recommendations by the employers, and then no felony convictions or any
other major record of criminal activity or history.
So this would satisfy the argument that these people have come into
this country illegally, remained here, and have gained a legal status.
They would have to return to their country of origin.
So it establishes a new W visa for those who are classified as
undocumented workers but have gone through these steps and stages at
the present time.
Congressman Pence has also introduced legislation which calls for
illegal immigrants to leave the United States, report to centers
located outside the country before reentering the country with a guest
worker visa, which is somewhat similar to what I am talking about here.
So this is not necessarily a novel or new idea, and many people have
taken a look at it.
The requirement for all illegal immigrants to leave the United States
and enter into the U.S. legally with a W visa may serve as a way to
create common ground between the House and the Senate bills.
{time} 1800
It is important that an immigration bill pass this year. I think the
American people are expecting it and hope it will happen. Yet we are so
far apart in the two bodies that this may be difficult to effect.
So H.R. 4065 may serve as a catalyst to compromise and final passage.
I would like to have my colleagues at least give it some consideration
because we will have to think outside the box a little bit. I think it
will take some innovative solutions to this problem. It is something
that again is something that is really important for this body to
accomplish before the end of this session.
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