[Congressional Record Volume 152, Number 32 (Tuesday, March 14, 2006)]
[Senate]
[Page S2117]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
PORT SECURITY
Mr. SANTORUM. Mr. President, I rise today to address the Dubai Ports
World acquisition and the subsequent announcement to transfer operation
of U.S. port terminals to a U.S. entity. Last week, my colleague from
New York offered an amendment to S. 2349, the Legislative Transparency
and Accountability Act of 2006. While the security of our ports is my
foremost concern, especially as a Senator representing a State where
one of the ports in question is located, I do not believe the time or
the vehicle was appropriate for a vote on Senator Schumer's amendment.
I have been a vocal critic of this transaction for weeks, but when my
colleague's amendment was offered, Dubai Ports World had already
resubmitted its application to the Committee on Foreign Investment,
CFIUS. A second review of the transaction was pending. Furthermore, I
had signed onto a bipartisan letter with Senator Schumer and eight
other Members just the week before to the majority and minority
leaders. In that letter, we expressed our desire to closely examine the
facts that would be presented, and we retained our right to pursue
legislative action after the review was completed should the outcome
prove unsatisfactory.
Then, just last Friday, DP World announced their decision to transfer
the U.S. port terminals acquired from Peninsular and Oriental Steam
Navigation Company to a U.S. entity. While we are still seeking
clarification of exactly what that means, my hope is that this decision
will allay our concerns about this particular transaction. I expect a
thorough review of this proposal by the appropriate agencies, and
Congress assuredly has the will to act if concerns remain.
Should the immediate need for action disappear, Congress cannot
ignore the underlying problems this acquisition has brought to light.
First, we need to remain diligent in securing ports both domestically
and abroad. Significant investments at foreign ports are critical. We
cannot allow hazardous materials or weapons of mass destruction to
enter our ports in the first place. By then, it could be too late.
Second, Congress must undertake a comprehensive review of the CFIUS
process. Chairman Shelby has already begun that process in the Banking
Committee. I look forward to working with him and my colleagues to
aggressively execute our oversight authority and expeditiously enact
any reforms that may be necessary to ensure the safety and economic
vitality of my State and this great Nation.
I ask unanimous consent that a copy of the above mentioned letter be
printed in the Record.
There being no objection, the material was ordered to be printed in
the Record, as follows:
United States Senate,
Washington, DC, March 3, 2006.
Senator William H. Frist,
U.S. Capitol,
Washington, DC.
Senator Harry Reid
U.S. Capitol,
Washington, DC.
Dear Leaders Frist and Reid: As you know, we recently
joined together to introduce S. 2333, The Foreign Investment
Security Act of 2006, a bill to require a 45-day CFIUS
investigation and a Presidential determination regarding the
national security implications of Dubai Port World's takeover
of Peninsular and Oriental Steamship Navigation Company. This
bill stemmed from our joint concern that allowing the
takeover of U.S. terminal operations after only a cursory
review raised serious national security concerns.
The President and the companies have now moved voluntarily
to provide for such a 45-day investigation, and we are
encouraged by that decision. Though some of us remain
troubled about how this new review will proceed given the
Administration's continued support of the deal, we have
decided not to press for a vote on our bill at this time in
the hope that this new investigation will be thorough, fair,
and independent.
Nevertheless, several key components of our legislation
have yet to be addressed namely, the notification to Congress
and the ability of Congress to disapprove the deal within
thirty days if security concerns are not met.
As a result, we write to ask for your assistance in
guaranteeing that:
(a) the Congress is kept fully informed as the 45-day
review progresses, and notified how security concerns are
being investigated and addressed;
(b) the Congress is provided 30 days to review the results
of the report including reasoning for the decision to either
approve or disapprove of the deal; and
(c) once this 45-day review period is over, Congress
reserves the ability to vote to disapprove the deal if the
security concerns have not been adequately addressed.
We hope you will work with us and with the Administration
to ensure that this review is a thorough, effective look at
whether this deal truly poses a threat to our national
security. If we need to press for a vote on our legislation
or to introduce further legislation to achieve the goals
outlined above, we hope you will work with us in the coming
weeks. The Administration must know that we stand united to
examine and review this deal independently, and that Congress
must have a role in determining whether it should go forward
or be stopped as a result of national security concerns.
Sincerely,
Charles E. Schumer, Robert Menendez, Hillary Rodham
Clinton, Jack Reed, Frank Lautenberg, Norm Coleman,
Olympia Snowe, Susan Collins, Dr. Tom Coburn, M.D.,
Rick Santorum, Members of Congress.
____________________