[Congressional Record Volume 151, Number 164 (Sunday, December 18, 2005)]
[House]
[Pages H12176-H12178]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
WAIVING REQUIREMENT OF CLAUSE 6(a) OF RULE XIII WITH RESPECT TO
CONSIDERATION OF CERTAIN RESOLUTIONS
Mr. PUTNAM. Mr. Speaker, by direction of the Committee on Rules, I
call up House Resolution 632 and ask for its immediate consideration.
The Clerk read the resolution, as follows:
H. Res. 632
Resolved, That the requirement of clause 6(a) of rule XIII
for a two-thirds vote to consider a report from the Committee
on Rules on the same day it is presented to the House is
waived with respect to any resolution reported on the
legislative day of Sunday, December 18, 2005.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The gentleman from Florida, (Mr. Putnam) is
recognized for 1 hour.
[[Page H12177]]
Mr. PUTNAM. Mr. Speaker, for the purpose of debate only I yield the
customary 30 minutes to the gentlewoman from California (Ms. Matsui),
pending which I yield myself such time as I may consume. During
consideration of this resolution, all time yielded is for the purpose
of debate only.
(Mr. PUTNAM asked and was given permission to revise and extend his
remarks.)
Mr. PUTNAM. Mr. Speaker, House Resolution 632 is a same-day rule that
waives clause 6(a) of rule XIII, which requires a two-thirds vote to
consider a rule on the same day it is reported from the Rules Committee
against certain resolutions reported from the Rules Committee. It
applies the waiver to any special rule reported on the legislative day
of December 18, 2005.
H. Res. 632 allows the House to consider a rule and underlying
legislation that may be reported today.
Mr. Speaker, it is imperative that we pass this same-day rule. This
resolution will lay the foundation for the House to complete its
business and send outstanding legislation to the Senate and eventually
the President for his signature. We are working to move the process
along towards adjournment of the first session of the 109th Congress.
Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support this same-day rule so we
can move forward to serious consideration of the remaining legislation
for which we are staying here and working through the weekend to
complete.
With that, Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Ms. MATSUI. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I might consume.
(Ms. MATSUI asked and was given permission to revise and extend her
remarks.)
Ms. MATSUI. Mr. Speaker, today we consider H. Res. 632, a martial-law
rule allowing the House to bring bills to the floor on the same day
that the Rules Committee meets to report that bill.
But significantly, the martial-law rule does not specify which bills
may be brought up. Instead, it is a blank check for the majority party
to bring up virtually any bill in Congress up until the speaker gavels
this legislative day to a close.
Mr. Speaker, this is a highly unusual procedure. I would like to take
a moment to explain to the American people exactly how out of the
ordinary it is.
This is the first time that a totally open-ended blanket martial-law
rule has been brought to the House floor. Every other rare use of this
procedure has specified at least a category of legislation. This rule
is unprecedented for the power it grants the majority.
Mr. Speaker, some Members may argue that the blanket nature of this
rule allows them to conduct business efficiently by allowing them to
bring up the first thing that is ready to pass.
I, however, take a different view. This will tarnish the honor of
this institution by restricting the democratic process. It will allow
bills to come up with absolutely no prior notice to Members. Members
may not have time to examine what is in the bill. They may not have
even heard of the bill before.
There is a risk that last-minute language could be written
incorrectly, or that it could have unintended consequences. There is
the risk that controversial provisions could be inserted without proper
review.
And by not giving Members this review time, we will be forced to
simply hope that this did not occur. Mr. Speaker, I believe that
Members need more of a guarantee than that before we cast our votes.
Mr. Speaker, such a harsh rule impedes the democratic process. It did
not have to be that way. The House leadership chose not to conduct
floor business on Friday of last week, or on Monday of this week. This
type of schedule has been commonplace all year long.
So I must conclude that we are here not out of necessity, but because
the Republican leadership is unable to govern. Once again, it seems as
though the majority cannot be trusted with conducting the business of
the American people in an open manner.
I urge my colleagues to reject this blanket martial-law rule. Members
should have adequate time to review bills before they vote for them.
Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. PUTNAM. Mr. Speaker, the gentlewoman is correct when she
characterizes this as an unusual time. It is almost 2 o'clock on a
Sunday afternoon and the Congress is in session. These are very unusual
times as we approach the end of this first session of the 109th
Congress. I do not think anybody would dispute that. I certainly know
that our wives and husbands and families who are scattered around the
country manning Christmas parties and Christmas pageants as single
parents while we are here doing the people's business over the weekend
would agree that these are highly unusual times.
I would note that this same-day rule has passed the committee two
times on a voice vote, and these concerns were not elevated to the
point of even demanding a role call vote.
These are unusual times, I would certainly agree. And in order for us
to bring this unusual session that has been marked by cataclysmic
events throughout our country which were unforeseen, this unusual
session that has seen an unusually productive legislative agenda pass
both the House and the Senate and be signed into the law by the
President, as we mark the end of this year and do everything we can to
pass the legislation that will directly benefit our troops, both at
home and abroad through the Department of Defense Appropriations Bill,
as we do everything we can in an unusual way on a Sunday night and
probably into the wee hours of Monday morning, to do everything we can
to guarantee that our friends and neighbors on the gulf coast in
Louisiana and Mississippi and Alabama and south Florida who were hit by
Katrina and Rita and Wilma will have the relief that has been promised
them and that is so important as so many of them struggle to bring
their lives back together, yes, we will continue to operate in this
unusual scenario on a Sunday afternoon and Sunday night to do our job,
to finish the work that is on our plate.
The House has very successfully moved its appropriations legislation
in a very timely manner. But, frankly, while we finished prior to the
July 4 recess, Katrina hit during the August recess. Wilma and Rita hit
after that. So while we were following the regular order that both
sides of the aisle should be very proud of, both sides of the aisle
should be very appreciative of our hardworking appropriators who made
that happen, it all went out the window when you get hit by a category
5 and then another category 5 and then another category 4 while we were
on August recess alone.
So certain unusual factors have impacted this unusual year, which
lead us to the unusual situation of being here on a Sunday passing a
same-day rule so that we can move forward on the important items that
remain.
Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Ms. MATSUI. Mr. Speaker, I yield 5 minutes to the gentleman from Ohio
(Mr. Kucinich).
Mr. KUCINICH. Mr. Speaker, I think it is important for the American
people to know that under martial law, anything can be brought up and
put into any bill; and it will take weeks, months or longer before many
people even understand what happened.
But I want to demonstrate a knowledge of one thing that every Member
of Congress must be aware of, that the Defense appropriations bill has
folded into it a provision which will permit drilling in the Arctic
National Wildlife Refuge. Every Member of Congress must be aware of
that. No one can say after it happens that they did not know. And
according to all news reports up to this moment, it is the intention of
the majority to put that provision into the Defense appropriations
bill.
It is a very interesting admission. Drilling for oil is linked to our
warfighting capabilities. If we do not drill for more oil in this
refuge, perhaps we can, instead, explore our peacemaking capabilities.
There is no question that our presence in Iraq was, in part, linked to
a quest for domination of oil resources. I mean, let us be frank. The
first objective, when our troops went in, they were told by their
leaders in the administration to get control of the Iraqi oil ministry.
Everyone remembers that. And Americans remember, too, the high oil
prices that this country has suffered in the last year.
[[Page H12178]]
Now, let me ask each Member of Congress, is there any connection
between high oil prices and the growing monopolies within the energy
industry? The fewer oil companies we have it seems the prices keep
going up and up.
Now, what are the oil companies afraid of? They are afraid of
alternative energy. They are afraid of energy from the sun, from wind,
geothermal, biomass, green hydrogen, because the oil companies know
that it will cut into their profits. So, naturally, the oil companies
want to keep on drilling. They so badly want to keep on drilling that
they are going to drill in Alaska, or in the Arctic National Wildlife
Refuge, if the Defense appropriations bill passes.
Every American should know that that is not going to mean lower oil
prices; it is going to mean higher oil prices because it will once
again show the domination of the oil companies on our political
process.
We could talk about our economy, and we should. High oil prices are
bad for our economy. Is that not a message that we should be going
towards alternative energy? Reliance on nonrenewable resources
inevitably will lead to war. Is that not an argument for renewable
energy? Is that not an argument for breaking up the energy monopolies?
Oil companies do not want alternative energy. They want us to keep on
drilling. They want to grab access to oil whether it is in Iraq or ANWR
or anywhere else.
{time} 1400
Wherever we are depending on more oil, they get more profits.
This is a time for us to take a direction towards conservation. In
that way I consider myself a conservative. Waste not, want not. It is
time for us to take a stand for protection of the environment. The
administration has spurned any efforts to cause America to join with
the world community in signing the Kyoto Climate Change Treaty, and at
the same time we see billions of dollars wasted because of the
tremendous suffering that has been caused in our gulf coast region, but
I would say that we have wasted the gulf coast region because we did
not have an alternative energy policy years ago. We act like there is
no connection between climate change and our energy consumption
patterns.
Wake up, America. Understand that all these things are interrelated,
that we are interdependent and interconnected, that the choices we make
today on our energy policy will echo through the years as to the
direction the country will go in.
It is time for us to take a stand today for the protection of human
rights. The Gwich'in Tribe is this humble tribe that depends on the
porcupine caribou for its subsistence, and drilling in that Alaskan
refuge is going to destroy the calving grounds of the porcupine
caribou.
Mr. PUTNAM. Mr. Speaker, while I would love to engage the gentleman
in his theory that big oil companies caused Hurricane Katrina on the
rule about consideration of legislation on the same legislative day, I
reserve the balance of my time.
Ms. MATSUI. Mr. Speaker, I would just like to say that I urge my
colleagues to reject this blanket martial-law rule. Members should have
adequate time to review the bills before they vote for them.
Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
Mr. PUTNAM. Mr. Speaker, these are unusual times as we struggle
through the important deliberations of this Congress to make sure that
our troops are cared for through the Department of Defense
appropriations process and that our gulf coast friends and neighbors
receive the assistance that they need and have been promised and are
owed by their countrymen in the wake of the devastation wrought by
these hurricanes.
This rule lays the foundation for us to move that important
legislation in a timely way. And martial law around the world means
troops on the streets, tanks on the streets, the military setting
mandatory curfews where people cannot act in a free and virtuous way.
Only in America would the opportunity for 535 elected representatives
to come from around the country to haggle and debate and fight and
compromise over ways to help their fellow countrymen and move forward
with an agenda for liberty and prosperity and security, only in America
do we take for granted our liberties such that we would call such a
process ``martial law.''
Mr. Speaker, I have no further requests for time, I yield back the
balance of my time, and I move the previous question on the resolution.
The previous question was ordered.
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Latham). The question is on the
resolution.
The question was taken; and the Speaker pro tempore announced that
the ayes appeared to have it.
Ms. MATSUI. Mr. Speaker, on that I demand the yeas and nays.
The yeas and nays were ordered.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, further
proceedings on this question will be postponed.
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