[Congressional Record Volume 151, Number 156 (Wednesday, December 7, 2005)]
[House]
[Pages H11189-H11190]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
URGING CONGRESS TO DEFEND THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT OF MILITARY
CHAPLAINS
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. McCaul of Texas). Under a previous order
of the House, the gentleman from North Carolina (Mr. Jones) is
recognized for 5 minutes.
Mr. JONES of North Carolina. Mr. Speaker, as I am on the floor
tonight, I think about the great history of this country and the fact
that this Nation was founded by people of faith; and yet in this great
Nation today, our chaplains in the military are being told if they
should be of the Christian faith that they cannot outside of their
church pray in the name of Jesus Christ.
Mr. Speaker, to me this is very alarming when we have a President,
President Bush, who is a man of faith, who went to China and criticized
the Chinese, or at least encouraged the Chinese, to allow the Chinese
to have more religious freedom.
This never seemed to be a problem until about 1998. For whatever
reason, those in the leadership of the chaplain corps of the military
decided that they needed to encourage those of faith, particularly the
Christian faith, not to pray in the name of Jesus Christ outside of the
church.
Mr. Speaker, I want to say I would be on the floor tonight if this
were happening to the Jewish chaplains, to the Muslims chaplains in the
military. I would be on the floor defending their first amendment right
because that is exactly why our men and women in uniform are in Iraq
and Afghanistan, to defend freedom; and yet within this country we are
having our chaplains being denied their freedom to pray in the name of
their faith.
Mr. Speaker, 72 of us have written a letter to the President of the
United States, three Senators have joined us, and we have asked the
President to please use his executive authority as Commander in Chief
to say that as long as I am Commander in Chief that I will guarantee
that the chaplains in this great military will have their first
amendment rights protected, whether they be Muslim, Jewish, or
Christian. Mr. Speaker, I include this letter for the Record.
Congress of the United States,
House of Representatives,
Washington, DC, October 25, 2005.
President George W. Bush,
The White House,
Washington, DC.
Dear Mr. President: We are disappointed and gravely
concerned to learn that the Christian military chaplains are
under direct attack and that their right to pray according to
their faith is in jeopardy. As you may know, the Air Force
leadership recently released proposed guidelines that will
restrict
[[Page H11190]]
how Air Force chaplains can pray, and if approved, those
guidelines may well be implemented throughout the entire DoD.
We believe that the Air Force's suppression of religious
freedom is a pervasive problem throughout our nation's Armed
Forces, and it has come to our attention that in all branches
of the military it is becoming increasingly difficult for
Christian chaplains to use the name of Jesus when praying.
There are currently no laws or regulations that prohibit
chaplains from praying according to their respective
denominations or different faiths, and we are deeply
concerned that chaplains are now being instructed on what to
say when they pray.
Throughout our nation's history, chaplains not only have
remained an integral part of our military, but they also have
always prayed according to their faith tradition; and
Christian chaplains have always been able to pray using the
name of Jesus. We believe that if Christian chaplains are
chosen to pray before a professional setting, then they--as
with the chaplain of any other faith--have a constitutional
right to adhere to the religious expressions of their faith.
Praying in the name of Jesus is a fundamental part of
Christian belief and to suppress this form of expression
would be a violation of religious freedom.
The current demand in the guidelines for so-called ``no-
sectarian'' prayers is merely a euphemism declaring that
prayers will be acceptable only so long as they censor
Christian beliefs. Current surveys in the military indicate
that upwards of 80 percent of soldiers identify themselves as
Christians, and such censorship of Christian beliefs is a
disservice not only to Christian chaplains, but also to the
hundreds of thousands of Christian soldiers in the military
who look to their chaplains for comfort, inspiration, and
support, just as our military soldiers of other faiths look
to the chaplains of their faith.
While some military members may find certain prayers to be
offensive and wrongly claim that they are not non-
pluralistic, we believe these restrictions raise
constitutional issues involving the Establishment. Free
Exercise and Free Speech Clauses of the First Amendment
(There are numerous other offensive provisions throughout the
proposed guidelines. including the onerous provision that
chaplains can only speak of their faith with officers--the
``peer to peer'' provision). Officially inhibiting or
defining what chaplains can and cannot say in effect
establishes an official religion and burdens our military's
chaplains' right of free speech.
We are requesting that you, as Commander and Chief, protect
by Executive Order the constitutional right of military
chaplains to pray according to their faith.
With deep concern,
Walter B. Jones, Sam Johnson, Joseph Pitts, John
Hostettler, Trent Franks, Joel Hefley, Scott Garrett,
Robert Aderholt, Virginia Foxx, Dave Weldon, J. Gresham
Barrett,Randy Neugebauer, Jo Ann Davis, Michael
Bilirakis, Frank R. Wolf, John Culberson, Henry Brown,
Melissa Hart, Steve Chabot, Louie Gohmert.
Jeb Hensarling, Virgil H. Goode, Jr., Rob Bishop, Darrell
Issa, Spencer Bachus, Michael E. Sodrel, Ron Lewis,
Steve King, W. Todd Akin, Robin Hayes, Donald Manzullo,
Marilyn Musgrave, Mark Souder, Mike McIntyre, K.
Michael Conaway, Jim Ryun, Charles W. ``Chip''
Pickering, J. Randy Forbes, Todd Tiahrt, Ron Paul.
Katherine Harris, Tom Price, Sue Myrick, Bob Beauprez,
Roger Wicker, Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon, Jeff Miller,
Gil Gutknecht, Rodney Alexander, John Sullivan, Joe
Wilson, John R. Carter, Mike Rogers, Bob Inglis, Luis
Fortuno, Bobby Jindal, Michael Turner, Michael McCaul,
Wally Herger, C. L. ``Butch'' Otter, Michael C.
Burgess, Dan Burton, Phil Gingrey.
Mr. Speaker, a couple of other points and then I will start closing.
For 4 years I have heard from chaplains around this Nation in letter,
meeting with them in person, by telephone, and they have told me just
how concerned and disappointed they are that they do not have the
freedom. Let me at this time read a letter from a marine major written
to me in May of this year, getting ready to go to Iraq. He is in Iraq
tonight, and I hope and pray that all of our men and women in uniform
are safe.
He said: ``Dear Congressman Jones, I am a member of the military, and
there is something that I think you should know.
``Before my last change of command, my chaplain came to me and asked
if I minded if he mentioned Jesus in his prayer given at the start of
the ceremony. I was surprised by the question since the prayer was for
me and my family and we are Christian and we specifically desired he do
so. He alluded to the fact that he and other chaplains have been asked
not to mention Jesus Christ. This startles and frightens me that one's
faith is being infringed upon even within our own military. I strongly
believe in religious freedom, and I hope you understand my grave
concerns about forces that would try to limit it.
``I hope you can find support to stop this intolerance that is
creeping into all walks of life. Sincerely.''
This, again, is a marine major who is in Iraq fighting for freedom
for the Iraqis and for those in Afghanistan.
Mr. Speaker, the last letter I want to make reference to is from a
chaplain in the United States Army, and he wrote: ``Thank you for your
interest in ending the religious persecution that exists in our
military today. I am a chaplain in the United States Army, and I can
tell you in all honesty that religious persecution is taking place in
the Army on a daily basis. The persecution centers on Christian
chaplains praying in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. Additionally, I
have personally been subject to heavy-handed intimidation by a senior
chaplain.''
Mr. Speaker, there is story after story after story that I could
share with the Members on the floor tonight, but because of time, I can
only give those two situations. But this is a grave situation that we
in Congress, like the young man tonight from California that was sworn
in, Mr. Campbell, hold up our hand to protect the constitutional rights
of the people of this great Nation. Please, Mr. Speaker, as I close, I
ask that we in this Congress defend the first amendment right of all of
our chaplains.
And I close by asking God to please bless our men and women in
uniform and God continue to bless America.
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