[Congressional Record Volume 151, Number 146 (Monday, November 7, 2005)]
[House]
[Pages H9946-H9948]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
REPUBLICAN BUDGET CUTS BAD FOR AMERICA
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mrs. Drake). Under the Speaker's announced
policy of January 4, 2005, the gentlewoman from California (Ms.
Woolsey) is recognized for 60 minutes as the designee of the minority
leader.
Ms. WOOLSEY. Madam Speaker, I am the cochair, along with Barbara Lee
from Berkeley, California, of the 62-member Congressional Progressive
Caucus. Our progressive promise includes a fair and balanced budget
that represents all people in this country. So I am pleased to take
this time in this special order this evening to talk about the cruel
and shameful budget and the tax cuts the Republican majority wants to
ram through this House on Wednesday or Thursday of this week.
After hearing my Republican colleagues in the first hour special
order tonight, I would hope that they are paying a great deal of
attention to what is going on with this reconciliation budget.
Otherwise, there is not going to be any money for all of those good
ideas they have for health care. It was a pleasure to hear their good
ideas, now that we are going to talk about where the money will be and
where the money is going in our budget, and it is something we are
going to be dealing with straight up Wednesday or Thursday of this
week.
It is also time for the people of this country to know what is going
on. It is time to stop this railroad and help the American people learn
just what the Republicans are up to. They keep acting as Robin Hood in
reverse. It comes out in the various committees, and in bringing up
this vote this week on the House Floor, a vote that will hurt hard-
working Americans because of a package of bills in the billions of
dollars, at least $50 billion, that will include hurtful budget cuts.
But make no mistake about it. These budget priorities are outrageous.
They, meaning the Republicans, want to provide $70 billion to $100
billion in new tax cuts for the powerful and the privileged in America
who need them the least, while cutting programs for the rest of the
country. And they are going to pay for these irresponsible tax cuts for
the most well off by shredding the safety net for the most vulnerable
in our society, those who live under or near the poverty line, and by
breaking the social contract with hard-working, middle-class Americans
as well.
And, oh, yes, what the Republicans do not wring out of the blood,
sweat, and tears of working and impoverished Americans through budget
cuts will just be added to the debt of the next generation of
Americans. Can you believe it? This is the first budget reconciliation
package in the history of our country that actually increases
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Federal deficits at least another $25 billion, which will be added to
the deficit this year without batting an eye. While pretending to be
the guardians of our Treasury, Republicans in charge of this Congress
just keep borrowing and spending, piling up debt that our grandchildren
and their children will owe.
Ten years ago, the Republicans took control of this House, trumpeting
their Contract With America with great fanfare, if you will all
remember it. But now, one decade later, it is plain for all of us to
see that their slick marketing gambit has proven to be a ``Contract on
America,'' particularly those struggling to face financial ends.
The numbers and the budget trade-offs recommended in this budget
package speak for themselves, but let me cite a few examples for my
colleagues. To pay for a $70 billion to $100 billion tax cut, and these
are new tax cuts, by the way, the Republicans in control of this House
want to slash $844 million from the food stamp program, which would
result in 300,000 families being kicked off of this antihunger program.
It would leave 40,000 children ineligible for school lunches.
{time} 2130
Apparently, the Republicans do not realize the number of malnourished
children and Americans grew by more than 2 million in the past year.
The Republicans want to cut $14.5 billion from student aid programs at
precisely the time when paying for college education has become more
difficult than in any generation in the past. These short-sighted
education cuts, including the largest cut in the history of the student
loan program, are certain to increase the interest rates and the fees
that many students will have to pay.
The Republicans are going after single mothers. They are cutting $500
million in Federal support for child care assistance, leaving an
additional 250,000 children without quality child care. Adding insult
to injury, the Republicans are cutting almost $5 billion from child
support enforcement programs that help to collect money from dead-beat
dads. So much for compassionate conservatism when it comes time to give
tax cuts to rich cronies of the Republican majority.
The Republicans are cutting $9.5 billion from Medicaid, the Federal
program that extends basic health care to the poorest and neediest of
Americans.
Home heating bills are expected to be 30 to 50 percent higher this
coming winter, but that is not keeping the Republicans in control of
this House from voting against full funding of the Low Income Home
Energy Assistance Program, LIHEAP.
And evidence is strong and persuasive that many of these programs
while not perfect, we know that, have made progress towards goals
shared by Americans across the political spectrum, such as preventing
hunger, destitution and homelessness, protecting children's health, and
rewarding low-paid work.
When our constituents experience crises in their personal lives such
as job loss or disabilities, these programs can cushion them against
deep poverty.
When people have low earnings or little or no health insurance, these
programs can supplement their incomes and provide essential health care
coverage.
And when people reach retirement age, these programs provide some
measure of retirement and health security. Research and data from the
Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and other experts around the
country show that the United States system of income support benefits
have helped make tens of millions of Americans healthier and more
secure.
Without properly funded programs like food stamps, Medicaid, State
Children's Health Insurance Programs, unemployment insurance and the
supplemental security program for the elderly and disabled poor, ours
will be a harsher and less compassionate society with more extreme
hardship, especially among children and people who are elderly and
people who do have disabilities.
The Happy Warrior, Senator Hubert Humphrey, used to remind us that
the character of a society can best be judged by how it cares for those
in the dawn and the twilight of life.
By this measure, the Republicans, who are in charge of all branches
of our government today and who are responsible for these budget and
tax cuts, are failing the American people woefully. They are
particularly failing our children and students and their education.
As I said earlier, the Republican reconciliation budget will pay for
between 70 and $100 billion in new tax cuts for the rich by cutting
very critical social programs.
This budget would break the backs of hard-working poor and middle-
class families in order to break the bank to pay for tax cuts for
wealthy families.
Let us talk about how this budget actually affects family values. Let
us talk about how we could use that 70 billion to $100 billion to keep
some important promises to the average American family.
For instance, the Head Start program offers low-income families the
promise that their young children will not start school at a
disadvantage, but we serve fewer than half of the eligible 3- and 4-
year olds nationwide.
Yet, instead of providing the $5 billion increase that it would take
to ensure this opportunity for every eligible child this year,
President Bush and the Republican Congress are cutting 70 to $100
billion in taxes at the very top level.
Almost 4 years ago, President Bush and the Republican Congress passed
the No Child Left Behind Act and joined in a bipartisan promise to
American families that we would provide schools with resources they
need to educate all of our children.
They said that they would use No Child Left Behind to diagnose where
dollars were needed to turn poorer performing schools and school
districts around so that actually no child would be left behind. Since
then, the President and the Republican Congress have fallen more than
$40 billion short of keeping that promise. And so No Child Left Behind
has become punitive instead of helpful.
We could do better by our children if we spent that $40 billion on
those children and did not cut taxes for the wealthiest people in this
country. In 1975, the Federal Government promised families that it
would fully fund its share of IDEA, the Individuals With Disabilities
Education Act. But 30 years later we are less than halfway there.
Last year, President Bush and the Republican Congress made another
bipartisan promise to increase funding for IDEA by $4 billion this year
and to fully fund IDEA by the year 2011. It sounded good. A lot of us
voted for it, and a lot of us did not.
But within a few months of signing the new law, the President broke
his promise by more than $3.5 billion, no, billion dollars. So we could
use $3.5 billion of the tax cuts for the wealthy to keep this
bipartisan promise to fund IDEA as was promised. Or even better, we
could use $13.2 billion to fully fund IDEA up to the Federal
responsibility.
Another, Federal student aid for college offers low-and middle-income
families the promise of an education to prepare them for jobs in the
21st century. $14.3 billion would enable us to offset the cuts that the
Republican reconciliation budget would make to Federal student aid
programs, the largest cuts, by the way, in history.
These cuts would add $5,800 to the cost of the typical student's
college loans, while students whose families can pay outright for the
best colleges, and do not need loans, get another tax cut.
Another $4.2 billion would enable us to keep another promise that
President Bush has not come close to keeping. That would be to increase
the annual Pell grant for low-income students to $5,100. Or we could
reduce the tax cuts for the wealthy by $7 billion to keep the
bipartisan promise made in 1998 to increase the Pell grant to $5,800.
But at a time when the buying power of Pell grants is only about half
of what it was at its peak, the President and the Republican Congress
have virtually frozen Pell grants since the year 2002.
My colleagues, how we choose to allocate Federal resources is a
reflection of our values, our values as Members of Congress, our values
as leaders of our country. And the choices we will make this year will
be one of the most critical choices any of us will make during our time
in Congress.
We can pass the Republican reconciliation budget, which, I believe,
makes a mockery of the term ``family
[[Page H9948]]
values,'' unless of course, the only families you value are the
nation's wealthiest families; or we can pass a budget that truly helps
all of America's families.
I hope that we will make the right choice. I hope that we will invest
in our families and their children, which, by the way, is an investment
in our Nation's ability to compete in the international marketplace.
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