[Congressional Record Volume 151, Number 119 (Wednesday, September 21, 2005)]
[House]
[Pages H8217-H8218]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
THE NEED TO PROPERLY FUND THE MANUFACTURING EXTENSION PROGRAM
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the
gentleman from Ohio (Mr. Brown) is recognized for 5 minutes.
Mr. BROWN of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, the Manufacturing Extension Program
helps small manufacturers in my State of Ohio and nationwide to improve
their efficiency, increase their competitiveness, and stay in business.
With funding of about $111 million in 2003, the Manufacturing
Extension Program, MEP, helped over 18,000 U.S. manufacturing firms
increase sales by almost a billion dollars and cut costs by almost $700
million.
In Ohio, that meant helping some 2,700 businesses to create or retain
over 1,100 jobs, increase sales by $20 million, cut costs by over $47
million, and increase investments by $58 million. But despite that
track record of success, President Bush, in order to pay for the tax
cuts that go overwhelmingly to the 1 percent wealthiest people in this
country, President Bush has repeatedly put the Manufacturing Extension
Program on the chopping block.
He proposed another round of MEP funding cuts for next year. The
President's 2006 budget cuts MEP funding by 56 percent, understanding
all of the manufacturing jobs lost in State after State after State,
some 2\1/2\ million jobs in the last 5 years, the President wants to
cut one of the few programs that works for American manufacturing.
Today the House passed H.R. 250, legislation which would extend MEP
by adding a new component that links small manufacturers with academic
institutions. But this bill should have given us an opportunity to do
much more for American manufacturers.
Members of the House Science Committee, the gentleman from Tennessee
(Mr. Gordon) and the gentleman from California (Mr. Honda), had planned
to offer amendments that would have strengthened MEP's partner program,
[[Page H8218]]
the Advanced Technology Program, that helps manufacturers improve their
energy efficiency.
The Republican-led Congress did not agree to allow that amendment. We
also missed an opportunity to expand and improve MEP itself. We should
have used that bill to dramatically increase funding so that we can
help U.S. manufacturing. Congress chose not to.
My home State of Ohio has lost one in six, one-sixth of its
manufacturing jobs since 2001. An improved MEP could have made the
difference for many small businesses who must fight every day to
survive, but the Republican leadership used the partisan Rules
Committee to block even attempts at amendments.
The problem, Mr. Speaker, is this Congress, this country, this
government, has no manufacturing policy, no policy to retain
manufacturing, no policy to expand manufacturing in this country.
America's trade deficit the year I ran for Congress in 1992 for the
first time was $38 billion. The trade deficit last year was $618
billion. From a $38 billion trade deficit, that means we have bought
$38 billion more than we had sold back in 1992, to a $618 billion trade
deficit today. That is a result of huge outsourcing of jobs and a major
loss of U.S. manufacturing jobs.
Our trade deficit with China was $162 billion, with China alone last
year. The United States has become the world's largest debtor Nation,
adding $2.5 trillion to our national debt in 2002 alone.
Countries like Japan and China are quickly gaining control over our
economy as they buy up more and more of our debt. These failed trade
and fiscal policies have hit manufacturers in our country hard.
So Congress today had an opportunity, a lost opportunity, with the
Manufacturing Extension Program. We failed in the opportunity to pass
Crane-Rangel, a bill that would reward manufacturers that stay in the
United States and manufacture here. Instead, this Congress continues to
give tax breaks and incentives to those large corporations that
outsource, that go offshore and produce their jobs there.
We passed an alternative that gave billions of dollars to these
multinational corporations. Mr. Speaker, this Congress has been a
Congress of lost opportunity for American manufacturing. We should
change the direction of our trade policy. We should change the
direction of our tax policy.
We should help these manufacturers in the United States, those small
companies of 50, 100, and 200 employees that have really built our
industrial base and built the middle class of this country. We can do
much better than this.
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