[Congressional Record Volume 151, Number 82 (Monday, June 20, 2005)]
[House]
[Pages H4785-H4786]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
{time} 2000
WITHDRAWAL FROM IRAQ
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Marchant). Under a previous order of the
House, the gentleman from Nebraska (Mr. Osborne) is recognized for 5
minutes.
Mr. OSBORNE. Mr. Speaker, I hadn't realized the juxtaposition that
the speakers would have this evening. But my remarks, I think, dovetail
somewhat with the gentlewoman from California (Ms. Woolsey) in regard
to addressing the issue of withdrawing from Iraq and exit strategy and
so on. We hear a lot of debate about that.
And I am not here to debate the merits of the war in the Middle East.
I am not here to talk about the intelligence leading up to the war, but
I would like to address the current reality of the situation, we are
there. We made sacrifices. We have lost roughly 1,700 soldiers. We have
spent billions of dollars.
And yet as I traveled to the Middle East, I have been to Iraq three
times, I have been to Afghanistan once, Kuwait once, I have been amazed
at our soldiers' morale. And they often tell me this, they say there
are two wars that we are fighting over here, there is the war that we
see on CNN, the bombings, the beheadings, and then there is the war
that we are actually experiencing.
And I wondered if you please go home and tell the American people
what we are seeing and what we feel about the situation. So as far as
Afghanistan is concerned, I met with a Colonel this morning who just
returned from Afghanistan. We realize we have disrupted the terrorist
training camps, their funding for terrorists have been disrupted, the
Taliban has been removed, they have a representative government,
constitution, and a great leader in Karzai. So we have made
considerable progress.
It is not perfect, but things have certainly gone well there. As far
as Iraq is concerned, Saddam Hussein has been deposed. And I am the
cochair of the Iraqi Womens Caucus. So I meet with Iraqi women in Iraq
and also here. And the one thing that they continually tell me is this:
They say, you know, Iraq is still a dangerous place. There is a lot of
bad things. But for the first time in 30 years, we now have hope. We
now see a future. And hope is a very powerful thing.
As far as education is concerned, the school attendance has increased
by 80 percent, most of those are young women for the first time going
to school. Health care, 97 percent of the young people have been
vaccinated for the first time. We all know about the elections and how
that empowered the Iraqi people. And one thing that we do not hear much
about is economic activity, Iraqi income has doubled in the last year.
So a great deal has been accomplished. So as far as the strategy is
concerned, or is there an exit strategy, what are we talking about
here?
It is very clear. If you talk to General Casey, you talk to General
Petraeus, they say here is the objective. We are going to train 270,000
Iraqis. And they will give you charts that show you explicitly that
they have trained more than 150,000, and they are armed and they are
proficient at this point. So we are training about 10,000 a month. So
the math indicates that about 1 year from now we will be at 270,000.
The other thing that has to happen, in addition to the 270,000
trained, is we have to make sure that Iraq can control its own destiny,
we have to have a stable government, and we have seen some improvement
in that direction as well.
We have seen the Iraqis now out in front in most military actions.
There are portions of the country where Iraqis are solely in control
militarily. So we see signs that are good. The big question, the wild
card at this point is Sunni involvement in the government. And Al
Jafari will tell you, General Casey will tell you, we do not know how
that is going to go, so we cannot give a precise timetable.
[[Page H4786]]
Declaring that we would pull out at a date certain, I think, would be
counterproductive. It would be a like giving a playbook to an opponent,
as a coach, something you would not do. You would not give insurgents a
date certain, where they can wait and say, well, this is the time when
a certain amount of troops will be gone and we can go therefore begin
to attack, and certainly encourage terrorists.
A young captain in Kuwait told me this. He said, if we pull out
prematurely, three things will happen. Number 1, the 1,700 soldiers
that we have had killed there will have died in vain, and we will have
to tell their families that. Number 2, tens of thousands of Iraqis will
be killed in the ensuing conflict, and we promised them, we gave them
our word that this would not happen, that we would not pull out
prematurely.
And, thirdly, we would have encouraged terrorists around the world.
And so it seems to me that the course that we are pursuing, while not
perfect, makes some sense, and we definitely do have an exit strategy.
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