[Congressional Record Volume 151, Number 26 (Tuesday, March 8, 2005)]
[House]
[Pages H1006-H1016]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
IN HONOR OF TILLIE FOWLER, FORMER MEMBER OF CONGRESS
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under the Speaker's announced policy of
January 4, 2005, the gentleman from Florida (Mr. Crenshaw) is
recognized for 60 minutes as the designee of the majority leader.
General Leave
Mr. CRENSHAW. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members
may have 5 legislative days within which to revise and extend their
remarks on the subject of this Special Order.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the
gentleman from Florida?
There was no objection.
Mr. CRENSHAW. Mr. Speaker, last Wednesday we announced on the floor
of this House that our former colleague, Tillie Fowler, had passed away
that day. She suffered a stroke on Monday and went to the hospital and
never recovered from that. It was a sad day for all of us, and there
were so many Members that served with Tillie that wanted to honor her
life and her achievements that we asked for this time tonight to
celebrate her life, to celebrate the contributions that she made not
only to her community, not only to the State of Florida, but to the
Nation as a whole; and so that is why we are here tonight.
Tillie Fowler was one of those unique individuals that could balance
so many things in her life. I never had the chance to actually serve
with Tillie because we were from the same hometown and while she served
on the city council at the local level, I was serving in the State
government; and when she left the Congress in 2000, I ran to take her
seat. But I knew her as a friend for 35 years, and I watched her
involve herself in the community, and I watched her get involved in
local politics; I watched her become a United States House of
Representative representative from the Fourth Congressional District.
Through all of that, I saw the way that she loved her children, the way
that she loved her husband, Buck, and the way that she loved her
community.
I can remember so many times, as we would come back, because she was
in Washington working with a large law firm, that we would ride a plane
here and ride a plane back to Jacksonville and her husband, Buck, was
always there at the airport to greet her and give her a big hug. So I
just think there are so many people here that cared so much about her,
because not only was she tough in what she tried to do but, more than
anything, she just liked people. She cared about people, whether they
were important people or just people she would see on the street. She
had a way of making everybody feel at ease.
So, Mr. Speaker, I am saddened by her death, but I am proud of the
legacy that she leaves behind her; and I know that Members here tonight
share in that.
Mr. CRENSHAW. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to join with my colleagues in
celebrating the life and accomplishments of former Congresswoman Tillie
Kidd Fowler. Ms. Fowler passed away suddenly last week but leaves a
proud legacy of achievement and integrity.
Tillie Fowler was born in 1942 and grew up in Milledgeville, Georgia.
Her father, state Senator Culver Kidd, was a legendary Democratic
political figure in the Georgia Legislature for over 40 years and her
mother, Katherine, was active in the community. She received both her
bachelor's degree and law degree from Emory University.
After law school, she moved to Washington, DC and worked as a
congressional staffer for Representative Robert Stephens (D-GA) and
later as Counsel in the White House Office of Consumer Affairs under
President Richard Nixon. In 1968, she married attorney L. Buck Fowler
and in 1971 moved to Jacksonville, Florida. Shortly thereafter, she put
her professional career on hold to raise her daughters, Tillie Anne and
Elizabeth. During this time she served as the President of the Junior
League of Jacksonville (1982-83), chaired the Florida Humanities
Council (1989-91) and was active in a number of other charitable
organizations, including the American Red Cross and Volunteer
Jacksonville.
She returned to political public service when she was elected to the
Jacksonville City Council in 1985. She became that body's first
Republican and first woman President.
Tillie Fowler was elected to Congress in 1992, winning a seat that
had been held by a Democrat for 42 years. She secured an appointment to
the House Armed Services committee, the only Republican woman on that
committee at the time. Her subcommittee assignments included Readiness,
Personnel and Military Construction. In 1997, she was appointed by the
Speaker of the House to a task
[[Page H1007]]
force created to investigate allegations of sexual harassment and abuse
at U.S. military training bases.
She also served on the Transportation & Infrastructure Committee, and
in the 106th Congress she was named Chairman of the newly created
Subcommittee on Oversight, Investigations and Emergency Management.
In 1998, she was chosen by her Republican colleagues to be the Vice
Chairman of the Republican Conference, making her the highest-ranking
woman in the U.S. Congress when she retired. She also served for six
years as a Deputy Majority Whip.
A year and a half before the terrible events of September 11, 2001,
she drafted the Preparedness Against Terrorism Act of 2000 (H.R. 4210).
Her bill would have centralized the Federal government's anti-terrorism
efforts by creating the President's Council on Domestic Terrorism
Preparedness within the White House. Many of her proposed reforms were
enacted in the legislation creating the Department of Homeland
Security.
Her reputation as a knowledgeable and articulate U.S. Representative
resulted in her appointment to several boards outside of her committee
responsibilities: U.S. Naval Academy Board of Visitors; Stennis Center
for Public Service Board of Trustees, Vice Chairman; Defense
Department's Centers for Security Studies Board of Visitors; and the
House Page Board, Chairman.
Upon her departure from Congress, Representative Fowler's
extraordinary efforts to ensure a strong United States military were
recognized by the Secretary of the Navy and the Secretary of Defense.
She received the Navy's Distinguished Public Service Award and the
Department of Defense Medal for Distinguished Public Service. These are
the highest civilian awards given by the Navy and the Department of
Defense.
Shortly after leaving Congress, she was appointed by the Speaker of
the House to the Commission on the Future of the Aerospace Industry
which was created by Congress to assess the aerospace industry in the
global economy, particularly in relationship to the national security
of the United States. The Center for Strategic & International Studies
also named her to its Distinguished Congressional Fellows panel.
She was appointed to the Defense Policy Board Advisory Committee by
Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld in 2001. In May of 2003, the
Secretary named her as Chairman of the prestigious board which advises
the Secretary of Defense on issues central to strategic planning for
the department. She is the first woman to serve of Chairman of the
Defense Policy Board in its 20-year history. She also serves on the
Chief of Naval Operations' Executive Panel whose purpose is to advise
the CNO on questions related to national seapower.
In the spring of 2003, she was appointed by the Secretary of Defense
to lead the seven-member panel created by Congress to review sexual
misconduct allegations at the U.S. Air Force Academy. The panel
conducted a 90-day study of the policies, management, organizational
practices and cultural elements of the Academy that may have been
conducive to alleged sexual misconduct. The panel's final report was
delivered to the Secretary of Defense and the Congress on September 22,
2003.
When allegations of prisoner abuse by U.S. military personnel at Abu
Ghraib prison in Iraq surfaced in May 2004, the Secretary of Defense
again turned to Representative Fowler. The Secretary appointed her
along with two former Secretaries of Defense and a retired four-star
general, to a blue-ribbon panel charged with providing the Secretary
with independent, professional advice on issues related to the
allegations of prisoner mistreatment.
And finally, Mr. Speaker, this House was a better place for Tillie
Fowler's service. She was a remarkable woman with a rare combination of
passionate drive and dedication for what she believed and a caring
spirit for the people around her. She made people feel at ease and she
always did anything she could to help others. During lifetime of
service she exhibited a striking presence of personality, integrity and
intellect that will be sorely missed.
Mr. Speaker, I would like to yield to our conference chairman, the
gentlewoman from Ohio (Ms. Pryce).
Ms. PRYCE of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman from Florida
for yielding to me and for hosting this Special Order honoring Tillie's
life and her legacy. It is a wonderful tribute that Tillie deserved.
The outpouring of emotion and praise here tonight, in Jacksonville, and
all over the Nation proves how special a person Tillie Fowler was.
Universally respected and trusted, Tillie was a model public servant.
She was also a model parent, a model spouse, and most importantly to
me, a model friend. Lucky enough to have found her calling at an early
age, Tillie became an aide to Congressman Robert Stephens from Georgia
shortly after earning her law degree from Emory University. Her talents
were quickly recognized, and she soon found herself in the Office of
Consumer Affairs in the Nixon White House. There she met her good
lifelong friend, now Senator Elizabeth Dole.
Following her public service early in life, Tillie and her husband
moved to Florida and began their family. They raised two lovely
daughters, Tillie Anne and Elizabeth. While in Florida, Tillie mastered
one of the most important skills for a woman in politics: balancing her
family and her desire to serve. Tillie always put her family first and,
at the same time, found the energy to serve her community, first in the
Jacksonville City Council and then as its chair.
In 1993, Tillie came to Washington as a Member of Congress, the same
year I did; and we became fast friends. As my classmate, she was more
than a colleague. Together we entered what was then, and still now to
some extent, a man's world. We relied on each other for strength and
for guidance, and shared the experience of being freshmen women
together, two of only three in our Republican class that year.
From those first days in Congress, I recognized Tillie as a savvy
politician but also as a selfless soul. She followed her convictions
with tenacity and with courage. More than just a Member of Congress,
Tillie Fowler was a patriotic legislator who let her conscience guide
her through the most treacherous halls of Congress oftentimes. She
earned respect from her colleagues, both men and women, Democrat and
Republican; and she had no enemies that I ever knew of.
As Vice Chair of the House Republican Conference, Tillie set the
standard for women in our leadership. She worked tirelessly on issues
that affected the entire Nation. She was an active proponent of a
strong military, and even went on to advise the Defense Department. She
knew her stuff and she was never shy about speaking her mind, confident
that her insight was valuable, and it was.
Tillie had the ability to disagree with you with a smile on her face
all the while. She showed America that women legislators need not be
relegated solely to women's issues; that we care about the same issues
that men do, but with just a little different perspective. And today,
International Women's Day, it is truly appropriate that we honor and
celebrate the life of one of our Nation's finest.
Tillie was a friend to me, a great friend in times of sadness and in
times of joy. I will miss her friendship and her guidance and know that
there are countless others among us to whom she meant so much. Our
prayers continue to be with Tillie's family, her two wonderful
daughters and her husband, Buck; but her loved ones should know that
Tillie left them, our country, and all who had the very, very good
fortune to know her a wonderful and lasting legacy.
Mr. Speaker, I yield back to the gentleman from Florida.
Mr. CRENSHAW. Mr. Speaker, I yield now to the gentleman from Texas
(Mr. DeLay), the distinguished majority leader of the House.
Mr. DeLAY. Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman from Florida for taking
this Special Order in memory of Tillie Fowler.
Mr. Speaker, I rise to remember a warrior, Tillie Kidd Fowler, wife,
mother, friend and patriot, died 6 days ago and left behind her a
legacy of service all will admire but few will match.
She was as good a friend as she was a politician and was superb in
both roles because no matter what hat she was wearing, it was still the
same Tillie underneath. When word reached Washington last week that
Tillie had left us, we all remembered the same things: we remembered
her courage, her tenacity, and we remembered her leadership.
There was no national security issue about which she was not an
expert. There was not a branch of our military that did not seek her
guidance and help in promoting the policies that keep our Nation safe.
And there was not a serviceman or -woman in uniform who did not have a
loyal and caring friend in the gentlewoman from Jacksonville.
Her retirement from Congress, as anyone who knew Tillie could have
[[Page H1008]]
guessed, did not in any way signal her retirement from public service.
In the years after she left us, she helped lead public investigations
into sexual misconduct at the Air Force Academy and prison abuse in
Iraq. The wrongdoers in those cases up and down the chains of command,
like her political opponents over the years, learned the hard way why
Representative Fowler earned the nickname ``Steel Magnolia.''
She had also served since 2001 on the Pentagon's Defense Policy
Board, advising Secretary Rumsfeld on strategy and policy during the
tumultuous last 4 years.
Whatever the situation, Tillie Fowler's motivation was service:
service to her family, to her community, to her country. For that
reason, far more than for her many career and legislative achievements,
last week this country lost a hero.
Decades from now, Mr. Speaker, when we too have left this building
and, indeed, this world; when the controversies of our age are largely
forgotten, the service and integrity that defined Tillie Fowler's life
will still be remembered. She was a woman, good and true, who said
things worth saying, did things worth doing, and served causes worth
serving.
When you think about it, what more can you say about anyone? Tillie
Fowler was always admired, Mr. Speaker, and now she will be missed.
Mr. CRENSHAW. Mr. Speaker, I yield to the gentleman from Florida (Mr.
Foley).
Mr. FOLEY. Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman from Florida (Mr.
Crenshaw) for arranging this Special Order.
As all of my colleagues probably know, as we remember Tillie it is
always easy to remember the great, wonderful stories of an incredible
life. When she left Congress, I knew how proud she was of the gentleman
from Florida (Mr. Crenshaw) replacing her, if you can replace anyone in
this world. She knew the important things for her community, for her
Nation were to be able to lead in a strong collective voice on national
security. In that effort, she was the most incredible of spokespersons.
She was an incredibly strong voice for Jacksonville, a stronger voice
for women, a role model for any person striving to serve in public
life, and an incredible friend to all who knew her. There was not a day
that went by that she did not mention Buck or her children, Elizabeth
or Tillie, Jr. Whether it was just a casual comment; that she was
heading back to see them at home this weekend; that they had just
bought a condo at the beach; that they were getting ready to embark on
another adventure; or that Tillie, Jr. had got a job, it was always
about her family that she shared the joys of her life in service here.
I know Buck, Elizabeth, and Tillie, Jr. that your hearts ache, but
they certainly do not ache alone. I will always remember her generosity
of spirit and the time she took for a new Member of this Congress. Her
first question whenever she saw you, in that gorgeous Southern accent,
was ``How are you, dear?'' ``How is your day?'' ``How can I help?''
She had a little ceremonial leather chair that was a beautiful
antique. And when she was leaving Congress, she rolled it down to my
office and said, ``You always admired this chair. I want you to have
it.'' I hope the office of the Capitol architect does not come looking
for it, but I do have Tillie's chair.
When I ran for the Senate, I remember her coming from across town,
sitting in my office and asking me if I really wanted to do this and if
I knew what I was getting into. I told her I thought I did. And she
said, well, if you are ready for the challenge, I am ready to saddle up
and ride alongside you. And she never, never wavered in her support.
When I would go to Jacksonville and meet new friends, they would
first ask me, what does Tillie think; what does Tillie think of your
chances; does Tillie support you; and if Tillie supports you, that is
good enough for me.
{time} 2015
This business of politics, it is incredible when that universal voice
of a community would always first ask, regardless of party, what does
Tillie think?
As we honor her memory and pray for her soul, we thank God that he
gave us a chance to get to know her. And those that did not, you missed
an incredibly vivacious, talented and smart woman. We honor her
commitment to this Nation and the legacy she leaves behind. And we pray
for Buck and her kids, as they struggle through these dark days and as
they reflect on her life, they know, yes, she was larger than life, but
she was simply and modestly just Tillie. That is how she would want to
be remembered, and we remember her in that way, a hero among us, a
great patriot, a loving mother and wife, a superb human being. We pray
for her soul.
Mr. CRENSHAW. Mr. Speaker, I yield to the gentleman from Florida (Mr.
Shaw).
Mr. SHAW. Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman for yielding me this
time.
Mr. Speaker, it is difficult to express in words the feeling that we
have outpouring here this evening for Tillie and our remembrance of
her. She was always strong but gentle, brilliant yet reasonable. She
had all of the types of things that we really need to look for in our
leaders.
Emily, my wife, and I had a very unique relationship with Tillie.
When married Members come to Congress, they are assigned by the
congressional spouses what we call a little brother or little sister.
And Emily loved to remind Buck that he was her little brother. We had a
friendship that went beyond being just colleagues; it went outside of
this Chamber, outside of this Capitol. The friendship that evolved is
one that I will always remember.
We had a service down in Jacksonville just a few days ago. Two plane
loads came down to be at that service from both the Pentagon as well as
from this great body here. The outpouring that we saw in that community
was really beautiful. The military was there. Both sides of the church
were flanked by soldiers from all of the services, and the service
ended up with a flyover, which I am sure Tillie would have loved. I
remember the preacher in that small church. The church was absolutely
full. People were standing in the front yard of the church just to hear
the service and be near those so close to Tillie. The preacher talked
about one of the greatest gifts man has is your memory. Tillie will
always live in our memory. We love her, and we really just absolutely
will never forget how wonderful she was and what a great influence she
was and how she left her mark permanently on this body, her community
and her country.
Mr. CRENSHAW. Mr. Speaker, I yield to the gentleman from Florida (Mr.
Stearns).
Mr. STEARNS. Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman for yielding.
Mr. Speaker, I represent the western part of Jacksonville and flew
down for the funeral for Tillie Fowler and was quite moved. We lost a
great leader. For Florida, she was a strong advocate, and we will miss
Tillie quite a bit.
For 8 years, I had the privilege and honor of working with her in
Congress on behalf of the people of Jacksonville. I feel a great deal
of sympathy and extend prayers for her husband, Buck, and her two
daughters, Tillie Ann and Elizabeth. Tillie and I worked on the Cecil
Field Navy Master Jet Base when it showed up on the base closure. Many
a night we were working together shoulder to shoulder trying to figure
out how we could prevent the Navy from closing this important Navy jet
base. Unfortunately, we did not succeed, but I learned a lot from her.
She combined humility with ambition. She had dedication, but she had
grace. She was a woman of many talents. What the remarkable thing about
Tillie was, you would talk to her and say, Tillie, I do not want to do
that. She could get other people to do what they did not want to do,
and in the end, they liked doing it somehow because of her leadership.
It is a remarkable trait. She had a profound impact on all of the
people she worked with, and she touched all of us.
Jacksonville used to be a small town. It is a much larger town, and
that is largely attributable, I think, to Tillie Fowler's activities.
It has 1 million people. The city is recognized as a growing urban
center. It hosted the Super Bowl recently, a feat very few cities have
had the opportunity to claim. Jacksonville maintains a strong
commitment to armed services, and has two major Naval facilities there.
[[Page H1009]]
The successful transformation of Jacksonville over the past two decades
owes much to Tillie Fowler. She worked on behalf of the area as a
volunteer and as an elected official at the local and Federal level.
This dedication to public service is really a family trait.
While making a run for Congress in 1992, she offered to limit herself
to four terms. All of us went up to her after she was in the midst of
trying to decide to tell her, I think your constituents would be very
happy if you continue serving, but she was quite principled, and she
said she was going to leave Congress and honor her four terms. In fact,
I believe the leadership asked her to stay. She accomplished many of
the goals she set out to achieve.
Mr. Speaker, we have lost more than an experienced lawmaker, public
servant; we lost a good friend. She was a good friend to the people of
Florida and to all of the men and women of our armed services. God
bless Tillie Fowler.
Mr. Speaker, last week our nation lost a great leader and Florida
lost a strong advocate with the death of Tillie Fowler. For eight
years, I had the privilege and honor of working with her in Congress on
behalf of the people of Jacksonville. I miss my former colleague and my
friend, and my prayers are with her husband Buck and their two
daughters, Tillie Ann and Elizabeth.
We worked together on the Brae commission when they had Cecil Field
Navy master jet base on the closure list. We worked many nights
together.
She combined humility with ambition, and dedication with grace. As a
women of many talents, she could get other people to do what they
didn't want to do and to like it. She had a profound impact on all of
the lives she touched throughout her life.
Not so long ago, Jacksonville was looked upon as a small city
supporting paper mills, a commercial port, and military bases. Today,
the Jacksonville area numbers one million people and the city is
recognized as a vibrant, growing urban center. Most recently it hosted
the Super Bowl, a feat only a few cities can claim. Although it has
shed some of its past, Jacksonville maintains its strong commitment to
our armed services as the host to major military facilities.
The successful transformation of Jacksonville over the past two
decades owes much to Tillie Fowler. She worked on behalf of the area as
a volunteer, and as an elected official at the local and federal
levels. This dedication to public service is a family trait.
Tillie's father, Culver Kidd, served for 42 years in the Georgia
legislature, and her mother, Katherine Kidd, was a community leader.
Tillie learned about civic and local involvement in Milledgeville,
Georgia. I should point out that Milledgeville has contributed a great
deal to this nation. It was also the home of the distinguished writer
Flannery O'Connor and the long-time Chairman of the House Armed
Services Committee, Carl Vinson.
From her small hometown, Tillie pursued her education at Emory
University in Atlanta earning a B.A. in political science and later a
J.D. Armed with her law degree, Tillie came here to Washington, D.C.,
and worked on the staff of Congressman Robert Stephens of Georgia. Her
strong talents were soon recognized and she was brought to the White
House as a counsel in the Nixon Administration.
During this period, Tillie not only expanded her professional
horizons, she met and married a fellow attorney, L. Buck Fowler. In
1971, she moved with her husband to Jacksonville, Florida, where she
set about the important job of raising a family. Although she put her
career on hold, Tillie did not ease up on public service. She
volunteered her efforts as the President of the Junior League of
Jacksonville, with the American Red Cross, and other charitable groups.
In 1985, she returned to the political scene with her election to the
City Council and served on the council from 1985 through 1992. In 1989,
she became President of the Jacksonville City Council, the first
Republican and the first woman to hold that position. Although she
retired from the council in 1992, her political career was just
changing direction; she then successfully ran for Congress.
Congresswoman Fowler returned to Washington with an ambitious agenda.
She vowed to make Mayport Naval Station a top priority, and she
succeeded. Through her position on the Armed Services Committee, she
built a reputation as an advocate of a strong national defense. She
improved the nation's commitment to military personnel and facilities
in her district, throughout the nation, and around the world. Although
a woman with a petite figure, she cast a giant shadow in support of our
armed services: generals and admirals always knew her by her first
name.
While making her first run for Congress in 1992, Mrs. Fowler offered
to limit herself to four terms. Although she was asked by her
leadership and her colleagues to reconsider, Tillie is stepping down
after four terms. After all, she had accomplished the goals she set out
to achieve.
We have lost more than an experienced lawmaker and public servant; we
have lost a good friend. In fact, Mrs. Fowler was a good friend to the
people of Florida, and perhaps more importantly, to the men and women
of our armed services.
Mr. CRENSHAW. Mr. Speaker, I yield to the gentlewoman from Florida
(Ms. Corrine Brown) who also represents part of Jacksonville.
Ms. CORRINE BROWN of Florida. Mr. Speaker, my favorite hymn is ``Let
the Work I Have Done Speak For Me.'' I think that more than anything
explains our friend and former colleague, Tillie Fowler. My prayers and
deepest regret goes out to her immediate family, Buck and their two
girls, Tillie Ann and Elizabeth.
Tillie and I shared a lot. We were in the great class of 1992. We
said that was the class, the year of the woman. One distinguished
objective to describe Tillie was she was a tremendous fighter. She
struggled for what she believed in and for the betterment of the people
in the region she served. Above all, Tillie loved her country, and she
fought hard to protect it. She distinguished herself in the area of
military and, in particular, fighting for women's rights in the
military.
I also served with Tillie on the Committee on Transportation and the
Infrastructure, and we crossed party lines numerous times to work
together to do what was best for the city of Jacksonville and North
Florida. I almost said Georgia because I know that my colleague is
here, and he is going to speak from Georgia, but her roots came from
Georgia. She came from a political family. One could tell she was a
lady, a southern lady.
We all must pass this way, but, hopefully, when we do, we can look
back on all of the things that Tillie Fowler has done, not just for the
community but for the entire country, to make this place a better place
because Tillie Fowler has passed here. When you are born, you get a
birth certificate. And when you die, you get a death certificate. And
the only thing that really matters is that dash on your tombstone in
between. Tillie, let the work she has done speak for her because she
has done a great job for our community.
I was deeply saddened to hear of the sudden passing of my former
colleague, Tillie Fowler. My prayers and deepest regrets go out to her
and her immediate family, Buck, and her two girls, Tillie Ann and
Elizabeth.
Tillie and I shared a lot in common. In fact, in 1992, we came up to
Washington together as members of the same class of elected
representatives. This class was so dynamic, and filled with so many new
and soon to be influential women members, that it was referred to as
``The Year of the Woman.''
One distinct adjective to describe Tillie is that she was a
tremendous fighter. She struggled hard for what she believed in, and
for the betterment of the people and the region she served. Above all,
Tillie loved her country, and fought hard to protect the freedoms we
enjoy--even the freedom to disagree. Tillie was a woman of great
distinction, highly respected, and was always extremely active in her
community. She served our country well, particularly in her strong
support of the military, specializing in issues concerning women's
roles and rights within the military. She was also a woman with strong
leadership qualities and one who believed in the value of volunteerism
and community service.
I also served with Tillie on the Transportation Committee, and we
crossed party lines numerous times to work together to do what was best
for the city of Jacksonville and North Florida as a whole.
In closing, my heart and prayers go out to Tillie's dear family
during this difficult time.
Mr. CRENSHAW. Mr. Speaker, I yield to the gentleman from California
(Mr. Cox).
Mr. COX. Mr. Speaker, Tillie Fowler was a giant in this Congress.
Though she served only four terms, 100 percent faithful to her pledge
to limit her service in this House, she rose to our elected leadership,
and she kept us focused on national security as our highest priority.
She was called the Steel Magnolia because she was a hybrid of a
southern belle and a marine drill sergeant. She was best known for her
roles on the Committee on Armed Services and in the House leadership
where she consistently was the voice of the military, calling for a
defense
[[Page H1010]]
budget and defense resources always sufficient to keep America strong.
It was Tillie's intellect and her willingness to work across the
aisle that advanced her to a preeminent position as vice chairwoman of
the House Republican Conference and as a deputy minority whip for 6
years. I worked with Tillie in our House leadership and on the House
Policy Committee and on such special projects as the Speaker's Working
Group on Russia.
Today, as the chairman of the Committee on Homeland Security, I miss
Tillie Fowler more than ever because nowhere was her national
leadership more in evidence than in her work toward terrorism
preparedness. As a member of the Committee on Transportation and
Infrastructure, her top priority was the country's preparedness for a
domestic terror attack. She found overlap inadequacies among the
Federal agencies, the many agencies that were responsible in those days
for terrorism preparedness, and she tried to fix it.
A year and a half before 9/11, she drafted the Preparedness Against
Terrorism Act of 2000. If we had followed her farsighted advice, the
Congress would have placed top priority on elevating and consolidating
the Federal Government's anti-terrorism efforts by creating a
Presidential Council on Domestic Terrorism Preparedness. Tillie's
legislation was not passed in the 106th Congress, but we soon came to
realize through the tragic events of 9/11 that her focus and her
proposed reforms were vitally necessary. As a result, many of her
recommended reforms are included in what is now law, the Homeland
Security Act.
She was truly the guardian angel of our national security. Tillie
Fowler, our friend and colleague, dedicated her life to her community
and our Nation. It was an honor to serve with her, and it will be an
honor to carry on her work to ensure that America is always prepared so
we may be always free. Our prayers are with her husband, Buck; with her
daughters, Tillie Ann and Elizabeth; and with her entire family.
Tillie Fowler was a giant in this Congress. Though she served only
four terms--100 percent faithful to her pledge to limit her service in
this House--she rose to the Leadership of our ranks, and kept us
focused on our national security as our highest priority.
She was called the ``Steel Magnolia''--because she was a hybrid of a
Southern belle and a Marine drill sergeant.
She was best known for her roles on the Armed Services Committee and
in the House Leadership, where she was consistently the voice of the
military, calling for a defense budget sufficient to ensure a strong
America.
It was Tillie's intellect, and willingness to work across the aisle,
that advanced her to a preeminent position of leadership as Vice
Chairwoman of the House Republican Conference, and as a deputy majority
whip for six years.
I had the wonderful opportunity to serve with Tillie in the elected
Leadership, on the House Policy Committee, and on such vital national
security projects as the Speaker's Advisory Group on Russia.
Today, as the Chairman of the Homeland Security Committee, I miss
Tillie Fowler more than ever, because nowhere was her national
leadership more in evidence than in her work toward terrorism
preparedness.
As a member of the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure,
her top priority was the country's preparedness for a domestic
terrorist attack. She found overlap and inadequacies among the several
federal agencies with jurisdiction over terrorism preparedness, and she
tried to fix it.
A year and a half before 9/11, she drafted the ``Preparedness Against
Terrorism Act of 2000.'' If we had followed her far sighted advice, the
Congress would have placed top priority on elevating and consolidating
the federal government's anti-terrorism efforts by creating a
Presidential Council on Domestic Terrorism Preparedness.
Tillie's legislation was not passed in the 106th Congress, but we
soon came to realize--through the tragic events of 9/11--that her focus
and her proposed reforms were vitally necessary. As a result, many of
her proposed reforms were included in the Homeland Security Act, which
is now law. She was truly the guardian angel of our national security.
Tillie Fowler, my friend and colleague, dedicated her life to her
community and her nation. It was an honor to serve with her, and it
will be an honor to carry on her work to ensure that America is always
prepared, so that we may be always free.
Mr. CRENSHAW. I yield to the gentlewoman from California (Mrs.
Capps).
Mrs. CAPPS. Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman for yielding.
Mr. Speaker, I rise to add my thoughts in remembrance of our dear
friend and colleague, Tillie Fowler. I pay tribute to her, her service
here, the events in her life that made her who she was with respect to
her family and her community. I knew her here in this place.
I first got to know Tillie through her friendship with my late
husband, Congressman Walter Capps. Walter and Tillie served only 10
months together before his death in 1997, and it might have appeared
that they did not have much in common, but, in fact, they did. Tillie
had been elected to a district that had been represented by a Democrat
for 42 years. Walter's district had been represented by Republicans for
50 years. Both Tillie and Walter understood that it was more important
to try to reach bipartisan solutions than to engage in partisan
politics.
{time} 2030
Even as she rose through the ranks of her party's leadership, and
that has been attested to this evening, a strong and loyal leader
within the Republican Conference, Tillie always tried to work across
the aisle on issues that were important to her. One such issue where
again she worked closely with my husband, Walter, was her support for
the humanities. Like Walter, Tillie had once served as her State's
humanities chair. And back in the days when funding for the National
Endowment for the Humanities was in the crosshairs of congressional
budget cutters, Tillie stood up to protect that program. The fact that
support for the NEH is now stronger than ever in Congress is due in no
small part to all of Tillie's efforts a few years ago.
She also helped to pioneer the bipartisan nature of the Congressional
Caucus on Women's Issues. Here again, she tried to bring Members of
both parties together to address the serious issues affecting American
women, and she bravely challenged her own party leaders to moderate
their relentless focus on reproductive rights.
After leaving the House, Tillie combined her military expertise with
her support for women's rights when she headed up the panel to review
sexual misconduct at the Air Force Academy. She also served on the
panel charged with investigating prisoner abuse at Abu Ghraib. These
difficult assignments demonstrated Tillie's belief that we can best
support our military by uncovering the truth and ensuring that these
horrible scandals never be allowed to repeat themselves.
Tillie Fowler was a very proud Republican, and her party can be
honored and proud of her. But she did not put her party over her
principles. During one particularly tough election that I was engaged
in, my opponent announced that Tillie had endorsed and would campaign
for him. But she came up to me on the floor one day and told me that it
was not true. As Eleanor Clift just wrote in her heartfelt Newsweek
obituary, Tillie always said, ``I can't sit next to them one day and
campaign against them the next. If I'm your friend, then I'm your
friend.''
We will all dearly miss our friend Tillie and we mourn today that
there simply are not enough people like her. She will be missed, and
she will always be remembered with great honor.
Mr. CRENSHAW. Mr. Speaker, I yield to the right honorable gentlewoman
from Florida (Ms. Ros-Lehtinen).
Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN. Mr. Speaker, as so many of the viewers of C-SPAN
know by now, we are here today in great sadness but also in great joy
that we celebrate a wonderful life exemplified by Tillie Fowler. We
came together last week when we announced the unexpected death of
Tillie Fowler, who passed away at the age of 62; but she made such a
strong imprint on the lives of so many and on the lives of this House.
Tillie, as we have heard, was a fiercely loyal, dedicated public
servant from our home State of Florida, a true crusader for the
citizens of our State and especially for all who served in our Armed
Forces, the men and women in uniform. She fought hard, especially for
the women serving in the military so that they would be treated fairly,
so that they would be free from sexual harassment, so they would be
free from discrimination. During her four terms in Congress, Tillie
became the highest-
[[Page H1011]]
ranking woman in the House leadership.
She possessed a quiet tenacity. She had the grace and the strength to
rise above partisan differences and to continuously reach across the
aisle in a true spirit of unity, as we just heard from my good friend
from California (Mrs. Capps) who really showed that in a very clear
way. Tillie was an outstanding member of our Florida team. She was a
true asset to our community. I feel blessed to have had the opportunity
to have served in the House of Representatives with her.
I think it is most appropriate, Mr. Speaker, as we commemorate this
week, which is the Stop Violence Against Women Week, that we celebrate
Tillie's life and Tillie's work here in Congress, because through her
tireless efforts, she worked to protect women from all types of
injustices. During her short tenure in Congress, she and I worked
together on a number of important women's issues, such as breast cancer
research, the protection of our environment, the security of our women,
so many issues that we were involved with.
All of us in the House extend our heartfelt condolences to Tillie's
beloved husband, Buck; to their two beautiful daughters, Tillie and
Elizabeth; and to the rest of her loving family. Our thoughts and our
prayers are with all of you during this difficult time.
Thank you, Tillie, for your gentle leadership. You were a true friend
to me, to our Florida community, to all whose lives you touched. You
will be greatly missed. Our country is safer today because of Tillie's
hard work, and the women who are serving in the U.S. Armed Forces are
better protected because of your efforts, Tillie. Tillie leaves a
strong legacy of service with honor, and it was my honor to call her my
friend.
Mr. CRENSHAW. Mr. Speaker, I yield to the honorable gentleman from
Georgia (Mr. Bishop).
Mr. BISHOP of Georgia. I thank the gentleman for yielding.
Mr. Speaker, it is with deep sadness that we accept the loss of our
good friend Tillie Kidd Fowler. Shakespeare wrote: ``All the world's a
stage and all the men and women are merely players. Each has an
entrance and an exit. One in her time may play many parts.''
So it was with Tillie. Tillie was the daughter of Senator and Mrs.
Culver Kidd. She was, of course, sister to Rusty. She had another
sibling who now lives in Macon, Georgia. Tillie grew up in
Milledgeville, and she had politics in her DNA. Her father, Culver
Kidd, a Yellow Dog Democrat, served under the gold dome in Atlanta for
more than 3 decades. I had the good fortune of calling Culver friend
and mentor; and when I was elected to Congress in 1992, Culver called
to congratulate me, but he said, ``I want you to meet my daughter. She
was elected, also.'' As soon as I got here, I had the good fortune to
meet Tillie, and we became friends. Although we were on different sides
of the aisle, when I had a difficult election, Tillie came over and
said, how can I help? And she did help. She was very, very, very savvy,
just as her father and her brother were; and she has been a true public
servant.
Tillie and I shared the fact that both of us attended Emory
University Law School. Both of us were selected to be among that
distinguished group called the Distinguished Alumni. She and I join
others who are blessed to have had our portraits hanging in the law
school. Each year, about this time, we cohosted a reception for the
newly elected students from the Washington, D.C. area to the Emory Law
School. That reception is coming up soon.
But most importantly, Tillie was a friend to me and that friendship
was because of my friendship with her father and her brother. Just a
couple of weeks ago when I was in Atlanta, I ran into her brother and I
inquired about Tillie, and he told me she was doing fine. Little did we
know that we would be coming here tonight to say these wonderful things
about Tillie because she had gone.
All the world is a stage and all the men and women are players.
Tillie served in so many capacities. She was wife to Buck and mother to
Tillie and Elizabeth. But through all of that, she touched our lives in
so many ways. We are sad and only one who has worn the garment of
bereavement can truly understand the pain that comes when one has been
taken from the midst. Yet as we reflect prayerfully, our pain must turn
into joy because truly all of us have been blessed to know, love and to
have shared this life with such a wonderful woman as Tillie Kidd
Fowler.
Mr. CRENSHAW. I yield to the honorable gentleman from Virginia (Mr.
Goodlatte).
(Mr. GOODLATTE asked and was given permission to revise and extend
his remarks.)
Mr. GOODLATTE. Mr. Speaker, I would like to thank the gentleman from
Jacksonville for leading this session in memory of our dear friend
Tillie Fowler. I had the opportunity to first meet Tillie after I was
elected to the House in 1992, the same year that she was. I found her
to be a wonderful woman with a kind heart, but also a firm conviction
who stood up strongly for her beliefs.
We found that we had many things in common. It turned out that we had
a number of friends that we shared that we did not know anything about
until we found each other here. My niece and her husband were dorm
parents at Choate School in Connecticut where Tillie's children
attended, and we shared many a story about that. She had friends in my
congressional district in Lynchburg, Virginia, who were very dear to
her and I found that I had friends in Florida that she knew as well.
One day I was driving through a car wash in my hometown of Roanoke,
Virginia, and the car in front of me had a Tillie Fowler for Congress
bumper sticker. This was right after the election in 1992. I had to
stop the lady and tell her that I had just met Tillie and knew her. It
turned out this was a very, very close friend of Tillie's who had moved
to my district.
So it is with much sadness that I join my colleagues this evening in
paying tribute to former Congresswoman Fowler, a devoted mother and
wife, a public servant, a dear friend, and a woman of impeccable virtue
and integrity, a truly remarkable woman. It seems as though Tillie
succeeded in everything she attempted. She attended and graduated from
Emory University and then Emory University Law School. After graduation
she came to work as a congressional aide and then went on to serve as
general counsel in the White House Office of Consumer Affairs from 1970
to 1971, after which she returned home to focus on her new family and
volunteer activities. She was elected to the Jacksonville City Council
in 1985 and served until 1992 when she successfully ran for Congress
and served for 8 years.
In Congress, Tillie was the fifth-ranking Republican in the House of
Representatives and served 6 years as the deputy conference chair. She
also served on the House Committee on Armed Services where she was a
strong advocate of the Navy. After serving in Congress, she continued
her service to the country and served as a leader in Washington as an
attorney with the Washington office of Holland & Knight.
Tillie and I both came to Congress in 1993, and we shared many
stories all through the years that we served together. My sincerest
sympathies are extended to Tillie's family. I hope that it comforts you
to know that Tillie lived her life to the fullest and she did so with
graciousness and integrity. She had, as I said, a kind heart and a firm
conviction. She represented her constituents with dedication, tenacity,
and fairness. For that reason, she earned the respect of her colleagues
on both sides of the aisle, and she will be sincerely missed. It is my
prayer that her family and the deep loss that they are suffering now
will overcome that and have many, many, many fond memories of a
wonderful and delightful woman who blessed all who ever knew her.
Mr. CRENSHAW. Mr. Speaker, I yield to the honorable gentleman from
Indiana (Mr. Buyer).
Mr. BUYER. Mr. Speaker, I join my colleagues here tonight because we
are all deeply saddened by the loss of our former colleague and dear
friend, Tillie Fowler. I first met Tillie in December of 1992. We were
both of the newly elected class of the 103rd Congress. It was during
that incoming freshman class that we met for the first time. We were to
meet in this big room. As I came through that door, I was 32 years old.
I did not even know where the bathrooms were. The first person I see
[[Page H1012]]
is this lady who is very gracious with these very large glasses with
the most beautiful smile, and I knew that this had to be a Southern
belle. Boy, was I right. I went over, immediately attracted to that
smile, and we started talking. Then somebody called the meeting to
order and Tillie and I sat down next to each other.
{time} 2045
And what a beginning of a great relationship. Ironically, we were
then appointed both to the House Armed Services Committee and were
assigned committee seats then right next to each other.
During our tenure on the Armed Services Committee, I came to know and
appreciate and respect the loyalty, dedication and hard work of Tillie.
Although Tillie never served in the military, she understood and
subscribed to the very same core values that I had been inculcated with
and advocated by all members of the uniformed services.
To that end, we shared the same values and beliefs: Duty, honor,
courage, commitment to God, country, family, and our fellow human
beings. And for that, the Armed Services reciprocated in their love
toward her.
In short, Tillie Fowler's values reflected a common theme of
unswerving devotion and honorable service. As members of the Committee
on Armed Services, we are faced with very difficult issues that would
have and that in fact had a significant impact on military readiness.
Jane Harman, Tillie Fowler and I worked together on the Speaker's
Task Force on Gender Training, a commission that reviewed the
politically sensitive issues of coed training in the military services
and the issues of sexual harassment in the military and sexual
assaults.
Tillie and I fought hard together in order to try to prevent the
closure of the Department of the Navy's live-fire trying range in
Vieques in Puerto Rico. I also supported Tillie in her belief of a
second port for CVNs to replace the carrier John F. Kennedy in
Jacksonville.
And when it came to developing the TRICARE for life program for the
over 65 military retirees, it was Tillie that I turned to who quietly
assisted me in gaining the support of the Speaker and other
Congressional leaders in this program.
Through it all, Tillie repeatedly distinguished herself with a sense
of justice and always sound judgment. Her resolve and tenacity were
always focused on ensuring that our military forces were physically,
mentally and operationally prepared for war. She was known for her
superior knowledge, her ethics and both physical and moral courage.
Above else, she was a woman of integrity and great dignity. It is
individuals like Tillie that give the American system of Government,
indeed this legislative body, honor and respect.
My friend will be remembered in history as one of the world's iron
ladies, like Margaret Thatcher, Golda Meir, Tillie Fowler and others.
As a colleague, she was a confidant and a true inspiration, someone
that you could always turn to in a very difficult moment.
And Tillie always seemed to say the right words. She was like a human
sponge. She would soak up and be such a great listener, and then she
would always convey the right words, and you would walk by feeling good
about yourself that you now have a direction, and she would do that in
such warm personal leadership.
I am grateful for the time that we spent together in this chamber and
thankful for the memories that she will leave with me. I am a better
person for having known her, and the country is a better place through
her efforts.
To her husband, Buck, and her daughters, Tillie and Elizabeth, I
extend my heartfelt sympathy. To my friend Tillie, I know you are in
heaven; vouch for me, my dear friend, so I may see you again.
Mr. CRENSHAW. I yield now to the gentlewoman from California (Ms.
Millender-McDonald).
Ms. MILLENDER-McDONALD. Mr. Speaker, I, too, rise today to share a
few remarks about my friend, our friend, the Honorable Tillie Fowler,
who served with honor and distinction in this House. I shall remember
her as someone with enormous capacity, inclusive and fiercely loyal to
her friends on both sides of the aisle. Her sacred belief while serving
in Congress was, I cannot sit next to them one day and campaign against
them the next.
What a lady. If I am your friend, then I am your friend. As the
politics around her grew more partisan and unkind through her tenure
here, Tillie held her ground. She knew that, in order to get things
done, she had to do away with partisan rancor. She was never reluctant
to embrace an idea she felt strongly about.
She had a tiny frame, but a great heart and a giant heart. She was a
good soul. Tillie wanted more women to get involved in politics and
championed the issues women care so much about. She challenged us all
of the time with a question: Does it matter whether women are involved
in politics? Her career exemplifies that answer.
Upon entering Congress in 1992, Tillie was elected co-chairwoman of
the Freshman Republican Task Force on Reform. And in her second term,
she became a deputy whip for the Republicans. She was elected vice
chairwoman of the House Republican Conference on the vow that she would
serve no longer than 2 years in the Republican leadership.
When she left Congress in 2001, she was number five in the House
leadership. Tillie served with distinction on the Armed Services
Committee, which led the former Speaker, Newt Gingrich, to give her and
Representative Jane Harman the tough assignment of investigating sexual
harassment in the Army.
Her experience on defense matters was not limited to gender issues.
And she earned respect as an authority on a range of essential military
issues. In 1998, it was indeed my privilege to ask Tillie Fowler to
join me, as we would have the first memorial wreath-laying ceremony at
Arlington National Ceremony honoring women in military service from the
American Revolutionary Army until the present.
In subsequent years, Tillie never missed the annual occasion to stand
with us women of the House at Arlington to honor current and past
servicewomen. For all of us who will gather together again this May in
Arlington, Tillie's absence will be felt and regretted. But she stands
among the greatest of women of this country.
I think Tillie Fowler's career is a reminder of what we need to be
about, a shining example for all women, civilian or in the military,
seeking opportunities to become the best that one can be, to their
families, to their Nation. Tillie Fowler was that lady. She will be
sorely missed. My condolences go to her husband, Buck, and her two
daughters.
Mr. CRENSHAW. I yield now to the gentlewoman from Florida (Ms.
Harris).
(Ms. HARRIS asked and was given permission to revise and extend her
remarks.)
Ms. HARRIS. Mr. Speaker, I wish to thank the gentleman from
Jacksonville for hosting such an honorable memory to Tillie Fowler.
Mr. Speaker, America lost a remarkable leader last week. The people
of Florida lost a passionate and effective ally, and our brave men and
women in uniform lost a stellar advocate. I lost a dear friend.
Congresswoman Tillie Fowler was much more than a role model for women
who followed her into public service. Though her trail-blazing example
and her indomitable spirit will always inspire us, she was much more
than northwest Florida's greatest promoter. Through her service, her
dedication to the people will always guide us.
She was much more than a trusted colleague, to members of both
parties, and her unimpeachable standard of honor and integrity will
always instruct us.
In fact, today, I was even speaking with one of her colleagues at
Holland & Knight, and we said, you know, we feel like she is still
here, we can still see her smile, we can still see those big glasses,
we can still hear her laughter. Not often does someone leave you and
you still feel them so strongly.
Tillie Fowler's contributions as a public servant, as an attorney, as
a civic volunteer and, most important, as a beloved wife and mother
were routinely extraordinary. Why? Because at every stage of her life,
she had the
[[Page H1013]]
courage to follow common sense and uncommon dreams.
Whether she was graduating as one of five women at Emory University
Law School's class of 1967, or successfully challenging a political
establishment dominated by male Democrats, Tillie Fowler never met a
barrier that she could not shatter.
Yet, while fighting relentlessly for her principles for Florida and
for America, she never lost her love of humanity, her charity or her
grace.
Mr. Speaker, as we offer our prayers and condolences to her husband
of 37 years, Buck, and her two lovely daughters, Tillie and Elizabeth,
let us honor Congresswoman Tillie Fowler's memory by elevating our
purpose as well as the means we choose to achieve it.
Mr. CRENSHAW. I yield now to the gentleman from Florida (Mr. Davis).
Mr. DAVIS of Florida. Mr. Speaker, I, too, as a fellow Floridian
would like to pay tribute tonight to my friend, Tillie Fowler.
Tillie was a role model, not just for the women who followed in her
footsteps, but for all of us who attempt to represent our communities
and our Nation with dignity and respect.
Through hard work and perseverance, Tillie was a true trail-blazer,
one of five women in her class of 106 from Emory University's law
school. She was the first female president of the Jacksonville City
Council. As we recounted here tonight, in her 8 years in Congress,
Tillie rose to the highest rungs of power in the United States Congress
in the Republican Caucus.
But, in my opinion, what made Tillie so powerful and so special was
not the positions that she held, it was the fact that she never lost
sight of who she was here to serve. She never forgot where she came
from. She relentlessly fought for the people she represented. She
served the country. She served her community.
It was not just Tillie's resume that was impressive; it was her firm
stance on the issues. When Tillie dug in, she dug in. She stood her
ground. But she always treated everybody with respect. Regardless of
whether they agreed with her or not, she always listened. She treated
folks at home that way. She treated everybody that way, including
Members of Congress.
And Tillie always kept her word. Probably one of the most difficult
tests for Tillie was her decision to honor her 8-year term limit
pledge. She was a person of her word. Regrettably, this Congress lost
her much too soon. We have lost her much too soon on this earth.
Tip O'Neill once said, the sign of a successful politician is, from
the time they start to when they finish their career, they have the
same spouse, same home, same set of friends. He could have been talking
about Tillie Fowler. Tillie was the same person from the day she was an
adult to the day she left Congress. She never forgot who she was.
Tillie was also one of those rare Members of Congress whose service
to the country and to the world only grew after she left the United
States Congress. As has been recounted here tonight, she served on the
Defense Policy Board Advisory Committee. She took charge of some very
serious investigations about potential sexual abuse, about sexual
misconduct, about prisoner abuse.
Tillie has been called, by many people here tonight and in the past
and she will continue to be referred to as truly a steel magnolia. She
was a powerful, delicate balance of grace and strength. She was fair in
pursuing her goals, but always friendly, always warm, always caring,
always time for a gentle word to a friend or colleague.
For these reasons, Floridians will always treasure, we will always
appreciate, we will never forget the legacy of Tillie Fowler.
On behalf of my community, the Tampa Bay area, Tillie, thanks for
your service. Thanks for being who you were. Thanks for the power of
your example.
And to your husband, Buck, and to your daughters, thank you for
sharing a precious amount of the too short life of your mother and your
wife here with us in the United States Congress.
Mr. CRENSHAW. I yield now to the gentleman from Florida (Mr. Putnam).
Mr. PUTNAM. I thank my friend and colleague from Jacksonville and the
successor to Tillie Fowler's great 4th District in Florida. And I
appreciate the opportunity that you have given us all to share our
feelings and our remembrances of this lovely woman.
And I think how sad it is that we so often save our kindest words for
those that we love and care so deeply for until it is too late.
It is an honor to pay tribute today to a great Floridian, a woman who
touched so many lives, including my own, and dedicated herself to
making our State and our Nation a better place.
Congresswoman Tillie Fowler was a remarkable woman. She was an
inspiration to us all, and she sought to bring out the very best in
each and every American. Her optimism was contagious, as she brought a
sunny disposition to the greatest of tasks and backed it up with a
steel will.
Tillie was a public servant, in the truest sense of the word, who not
only served her community in the Sunshine State but also her Nation. In
the 8 years she spent in the halls of Congress, she earned a reputation
as one of the hardest-working and most effective Members of this House.
{time} 2100
After leaving this House, her service continued. In fact, I think it
is a testimony to her abilities that some of her greatest challenges
were given to her after she had retired from the House, as through her
service she continued to support a strong and modern military through
her chairmanship of the Defense Policy Board and every other difficult
task that the Secretary could pass her way.
We all mourn the loss of Tillie Fowler. Her distinguished leadership
and grace will be dearly missed and her accomplishments and her legacy
will be with us always. Tillie blessed our Nation through her hard work
and her generous nature. My thoughts and prayers are with her family,
her husband, Buck, and her two daughters, Tillie and Elizabeth.
May we all be worthy of the honor that she bestowed upon this House,
and may we all work hard to maintain and to follow that blazing trail
which she cut through for us.
Mr. CRENSHAW. Mr. Speaker, reclaiming my time, it is clear from what
we have heard tonight the great esteem in which Tillie Fowler was held
in this House. We have heard about her service in the community, we
have heard about her service in local politics, and we have heard about
her service here in the United States House of Representatives, as well
as when she left this place. So I would simply say in closing that we
all loved Tillie, we all will miss Tillie.
One of the things was, in spite of all the honors and accomplishments
that came about in her short life, she was always just a great friend.
As I said, I never had a chance to serve in this body with her because
I took her place when she left, but knowing her for 35 years and
watching her in the community, seeing how hard she worked, observing
all the things that people have talked about tonight, it is just so
clear the legacy that she leaves behind.
I can remember just a couple of occasions, once when she came to see
me when she was going to run for the city council. She said, What do
you think? I lived in that particular district; my brother had
represented that area. I said, Tillie, it would just be magnificent if
you would do that. You have been involved in the community; you have
done so much. What a great service you would be. I said, You are going
to be a star, I can just tell. I know you.
She became one of the first women to serve on our city council, the
first Republican president of the city council, the first woman to be
president of the city council. Then she went on to serve in this body.
I think most people know she left in 2000 after serving for 8 years,
not because she would not have been reelected overwhelmingly, but
because she made a promise to the people in her district that she would
only serve for four terms. It would have been very easy for her to
decide that people needed her. She would have won overwhelmingly. But,
true to who she was, she made a commitment and she kept it. It was as
simple as that.
When I decided to run in 2000, I will never forget the night that I
called Tillie to say, in a strange set of circumstances all this kind
of came about, I said, I have decided to run in
[[Page H1014]]
the seat that you are going to vacate. You could feel this sense of
excitement and enthusiasm over the telephone, that somebody that she
had known for 35 years, and I am honored to say she believed in me, not
only just helped me in the campaign, but paved the way for me in this
body, to bring me up, introduce me to her friends, her colleagues, many
whom you have heard tonight, just went out of her way to go above and
beyond. That is just the kind of person she was.
She did everything wholeheartedly. She came to see me the last
Friday, the following Monday is when she had the stroke, but true to
form, she came to see me just to visit, to talk about things. She was
almost like another Representative from the fourth district. She never
stopped serving the people. We talked about issues that were important,
and how she could help and ``here are some ideas.'' Always, always on
the go.
So, tonight we are sad. We will miss her. She will be missed. She
will be missed not only by her family, she will be missed not only by
her friends, not only by the people of Florida, but she will be missed
by the people of this Nation whom she so proudly served.
Mr. HASTERT. Mr. Speaker, America has lost a great public servant and
a gracious lady.
When I became Speaker, Tillie Fowler was there with me at the
leadership table, serving as the Republican Conference Vice-Chair.
But despite the burden of her many responsibilities, she always had
time to be a friend.
She was an effective legislator because she always kept her word to
her colleagues and constituents.
She rose within the Republican leadership and became one of the most
powerful women in Congress. Despite her influence--she kept her word
and honored her term limits pledge because she had promised her
constituents she would serve no more than four terms.
After leaving Congress, she continued to devote herself to public
service by serving on critical commissions related to her area of
expertise in national defense.
Her selflessness and service to her community and family are the
legacies she leaves behind.
The House is a better institution because of people like Tillie
Fowler. We will miss her greatly.
Our thoughts and prayers go out to her husband Buck and her two
daughters Elizabeth and Tillie.
Mr. RAHALL. Mr. Speaker, it is with great sadness that I discuss the
life of the late Congresswoman Tillie Fowler. I knew Tillie during the
eight years she served in the House of Representatives and remember
vividly her strong work as a member of the House Transportation
Committee. I join my colleagues in mourning her loss.
Tillie Fowler was born into a family with a tradition of leadership
and service. Her father was a member of the Georgia legislature for 44
years. He urged her to go to law school because he had seen widowed
women during the Depression unable to get a job and earn a decent
living.
Following her graduation from law school, she worked as a House aide
and as a general counsel in the White House Office of Consumer Affairs.
As Vice Chairwoman of the House Republican Conference--number 5 in
House leadership--she represented her constituents well and with
distinction. She was a tireless advocate for a strong national defense,
which was natural for her because her district was in the midst of
several naval installations. Out of Congress she sustained her interest
in the Armed Forces by serving on several influential panels. As
always, she brought passion and professionalism to these difficult
tasks.
I had occasion to work with her as a member of the Transportation
Committee. I remember her as cordial and gracious, but always intensely
passionate about the needs of her constituents. These traits helped her
get the nickname ``Steel Magnolia.''
I join my colleagues in mourning the death of Tillie Fowler. She was
a strong leader and good friend to all of us. On behalf of the people
of the Third District of West Virginia, I extend condolences to her
husband Buck and two daughters, Tillie and Elizabeth.
Mr. MILLER of Florida. Mr. Speaker, we are here to honor the memory
of a woman whose life may not have been rich in the years that we all
hope and pray for, but who enriched the lives of so many. Tillie
Fowler's career was filled with accomplishments, and hear calling was
to serve all: her family, her hometown, her state, her country, and her
God.
Many glowing words have been used to describe Tillie's attributes
this past week: bright, charismatic, determined, gracious, thoughtful,
kind, unrelenting. Every one of them is true. There have been few
political careers quite like hers, but thanks to her pioneering spirit,
many paths have been charted to follow.
Tillie was a woman of deep conviction. No issue mattered more greatly
to her than the security of our nation. She cared deeply about our
servicemembers, and she acted on that concern during her tenure of
service on the House Armed Services Committee. Tillie's trademark
steadfastness could be seen in her unfailing support for a well-trained
and well-equipped military. One small part of her legacy can be seen in
this time of challenge for our country, when we are calling upon the
skill and bravery of our people in uniform. We're realizing the quality
force that Tillie Fowler helped to build. All Americans are grateful to
our military, and I know that all branches of the service are grateful
to their faithful and advocate from the Sunshine State.
I don't believe that Tillie ever once took her office or her
consitutents for granted. She were sincerely grateful for the chance to
serve, and we saw that gratitude every day in her work ethic. Rarely
has this body seen a Member who studies so tirelessly that with which
she was responsible. Legislative Council once told her staff that
they'd never seen a Member pore so intently over draft bill text! But
this was indicative of the life of steady, consistent, and unfailing
effort that she led on behalf of Jacksonville and the state of Florida.
She was the embodiment of the Teddy Roosevelt quote that she favored
repeating. ``Far and away the best prize that life offers is the chance
to work hard at work worth doing.''
And to watch Tillie serve her fellow man, from her days in the Nixon
White House to the halls of Congress, between and beyond, one might
have thought she found even the smallest task worth doing, and that she
believed she'd won that prize. Yes, she was a lady of firsts; first
woman to serve as President of the Jacksonville City Council; amongst
the first handful of female colleagues on the Armed Services Committee;
the highest ranking woman in Congress within just six years of
arriving--in this institution built on seniority and tenure of service.
And her groundbreaking achievements continued as she accepted and
executed great responsibility at the behest of Secretary Rumsfeld. But
as Tillie Fowler walked with giants, she never lost the common touch.
That may perhaps be her greatest legacy to us all. Even as she
balanced her many duties, Tillie found the time to pay tribute to our
Pages from the House floor. Because of the deep, personal interest she
took in the lines of her staff, they remained extremely loyal, staying
with her for many years.
It's evident that her attention to detail transcended paper and
pencil; Tillie offered tremendous attention to the details of people's
lives. Last week's Jacksonville Times-Union guestbook is a testament;
everyone from Secretary of the Navy Gordon England, to those who
checked her out at the supermarket, remembered Tillie's humaneness and
genuine interest. One Jacksonville resident said, ``Mrs. Fowler . . .
obtained information on my father's WWII service for which I will
always be grateful. When she left office she made sure that the process
was completed by her successor. While she impacted this nation in so
many positive ways, her attention to the details of one small request
gives her a special place in the hearts of my family.''
We can take a lesson from this. And our contribution to Tillie's
legacy should be to continue her work here in Congress. Her remarks at
the 1995 National Prayer breakfast can guide us:
For a Member of Congress, Washington can be a dangerous
place, not because of crime, although that exists, but
because every day we face the possibility of losing our
perspective, of becoming tangled in the snares of business,
partisanship and self-importance that lie all around us and
which distract us from remembering why we are here. . . . In
the mist of all the sound and fury it is very easy and very
human to get carried away by some personal or partisan agenda
and forget about the importance of actually accomplishing
something constructive on behalf of the people who sent us to
Washington.
It is statements like this that reflect why Tillie will be remembered
not just as a conscientious public servant, but also as a human being
who was unfailingly courteous and had a kind word for everyone she ever
met. Regardless of party or point of view, we will always remember her
with fondness and respect.
Tillie Fowler managed to fit an extraordinary amount of living and
human impact in sixty-two years. She was a beloved wife, mother,
sister, friend, and American patriot. Her name will live on in American
history, and in the memory of all who were privileged to know her.
While we mourn her passing, we take comfort in knowing that another
chapter has just begun, and that this chapter will be far longer than
the days she spent on this Earth.
Mr. WILSON of South Carolina. Mr. Speaker, I am honored to
participate in the tributes in memory of former Congresswoman Tillie
Fowler. Although she retired before I entered Congress, I was fortunate
to work with her
[[Page H1015]]
while campaigning for my predecessor, former Congressman Floyd Spence.
As Spence Campaign Manager in 1998, I learned firsthand of Tillie's
warm and convincing personality. Her enthusiastic endorsement of
Congressman Spence made her a hero of the Second District of South
Carolina and propelled Congressman Spence to tremendous victory.
Tillie was a gracious friend and diligent public servant. She once
remarked that she tried to live by her father's guidance ``don't try to
be popular. Just do the right thing.'' In following his advice, she
became one of the most well respected and effective members of
Congress. Through her quiet tenacity and steady leadership, Tillie
solved difficult problems and achieved tremendous successes. She was
committed to protecting Florida's bases, helping America's military
families, and enabling our men and women in uniform to successfully
defend our country. As we fight the War on Terrorism today, Tillie's
accomplishments are more relevant than ever.
True to her word, Tillie retired after eight years of service in the
House of Representatives. She continued to serve her country as
Chairman of the Defense Policy Board Advisory Committee. She was
awarded the Navy's Distinguished Public Service Award and the
Department of Defense Medal for Distinguished Public Service, the
highest civilian awards given by the Navy and the Department of
Defense.
Tillie also possessed an extraordinary sense of purpose and a
profound understanding of what matters most in life. Her dedication to
her family and her friends was possibly her most admirable quality. She
will be greatly missed. My thoughts and prayers go out to Buck and her
daughters, Elizabeth and Tillie.
Mrs. MYRICK. Mr. Speaker, I would like to honor the memory of a dear
colleague. I first met Tillie Fowler when I came to Congress in 1995.
Tillie always stood out as someone Members could admire. The more we
worked together, the more I grew to admire her. She always took time to
give advice--no matter how busy she was.
Tillie would stick to her convictions regardless of who disagreed
with her. Yet, at the same time, she was also very warm and friendly.
Due to these characteristics Tillie earned the nickname ``Steel
Magnolia,'' which I thought really suited her.
Tillie was a staunch supporter of strengthening the defense of our
country. She was also a strong conservative who wanted government to
stop interfering in people's lives. Due to her strong stances and warm
personality, Tillie was chosen as one of our top Republican Leaders; a
position she filled with grace and wisdom.
To those of us who knew Tillie, simple words or speeches cannot
describe her. Nor can they speak enough about the woman she was. I will
always remember Tillie as more than just a colleague during my years
here. I will remember her as a good friend.
May God bless Tillie and her family, and may we not forget the
contributions she has made to our country.
Mr. REYNOLDS. Mr. Speaker, when former U.S. Representative Tillie
Fowler passed away last week, we lost an inspiration, a mentor, a
patriot, and a friend. From the time she first came to Congress, Tillie
Fowler was committed above all else to serving the American people. Her
warm manner, unmistakable intelligence, clear understanding of defense
policy, and obvious love for her country helped her quickly rise to a
position of influence within the party. Despite her great
responsibilities, Congresswoman Fowler remained deeply rooted in her
community, and committed to those individuals she was elected to
represent.
Tillie Fowler demonstrated to us all what a noble calling public
service can be; and she still serves as an inspiration to many of us
today, myself included. With the passing of Tillie Fowler, we truly
lost one of the brightest stars the Sunshine State ever had to offer.
Her legacy and influence will not be forgotten, for we are forever
indebted to her for all that she was able to accomplish.
Ms. ESHOO. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to place into the Record a
tribute to honor former Representative Tillie Kidd Fowler, who passed
away unexpectedly on March 2, 2005.
Tillie was not only an extraordinary leader and a dedicated public
servant, she was also a dear and loyal friend.
Tillie and I came to the Congress together in 1993, and worked
together on many issues during the eight years she served her
constituents in the communities of Jacksonville, Florida. Tillie was
kind, intelligent and thoughtful. She put aside partisanship and
politics for the good of the American people. Too few today speak with
courtesy and respect when in disagreement with a colleague on important
issues, but Tillie always did. These attributes earned her enormous
respect among Republicans and Democrats alike, and undoubtedly played a
role in her rise to Chairwoman of the House Republican Conference,
placing her fifth in the Republican leadership hierarchy.
As a member of the Armed Services Committee, Tillie was a champion of
a strong national defense and worked tirelessly to improve military
culture in the U.S. and abroad. She continued this good work after her
retirement from Congress in 2001, serving on the Defense Policy Board
Advisory Committee where she aided the Secretary of Defense on strategy
and policy matters. She also served on several panels to investigate
allegations of discrimination and sexual misconduct at the U.S. Air
Force Academy, as well as prisoner abuse in Iraq. Her work to improve
our nation's military is second to none and she will be remembered for
her role in eliminating intimidation, discrimination, harassment and
assault from the culture of our military.
The State of Florida, our nation and those of us who are Members of
Congress have lost a true friend and wonderful leader.
Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to join me in honoring the
extraordinary life of Tillie Fowler and in extending our deepest
sympathies to her beloved husband Buck, their daughters Tillie and
Elizabeth, and their entire family.
Mr. ORTIZ. Mr. Speaker, I join my colleagues today in paying special
tribute to a unique patriot and a great American. Tillie Fowler was
known as a ``Steel Magnolia'' because she was a grand class act with
enormous strength of character.
Tillie and I worked together on a host of defense-related issues,
including the Depot Caucus which I co-chair. In a world of Republicans
and Democrats who often see only the worst in each other, Tillie stood
out as a hard-nosed realist and a reliable partner for any Member of
Congress who stood with her on an issue.
She didn't see party affiliation as the most important aspect of a
colleague; she judged each of us individually, by how we worked on
issues important to Florida, the district she represented, and to the
nation.
We served together on the House Armed Services Committee, and we
traveled together on behalf of the House of Representatives. She cared
deeply about the national security of the United States and about her
constituents in Florida.
She was a remarkable public servant; she broke the mold, becoming the
first woman and first Republican to serve as council President of the
Jacksonville City Council in 1985. She was a woman of her word--here in
Congress and with the people she represented so well here.
When she first ran, she pledged to only serve here for 6 years. Very
few members who make such a pledge actually keep it in the end. But
Tillie did. She was as good as her word on any matter. She made the
most of her service here, becoming the 5th ranking Republican in the
House by 2000.
After she left the House, she remained actively engaged in matters of
national defense. In 2001 she was appointed to the Defense Policy
Advisory Board by Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld. She also
continued to be involved in local civic and business affairs.
She always took on the hard issues, investigating sexual assaults at
our military academies and torture at prisons in Iraq . . . both
difficult and thankless jobs. Tillie was a rare breed--a class act and
a scrappy fighter.
Tillie was the picture of grace and compassion. Public service was
genetic for her; her father was former Georgia State Sen. Culver Kidd.
I will miss my friend; I fully expected to be working with her in the
upcoming BRAC deliberations this year. She was tenacious, she was
gracious and she was a beautiful soul. Her family--her husband, Buck,
and their daughters--will be in my thoughts and prayers.
Ms. CORRINE BROWN of Florida. Mr. Speaker, I was deeply saddened to
hear of the sudden passing of my former colleague, Tillie Fowler. My
prayers and deepest regrets go out to her and her immediate family,
Buck, and her two girls, Tillie Ann and Elizabeth.
Tillie and I shared a lot in common. In fact, in 1992, we came up to
Washington together as members of the same class of elected
representatives. This class was so dynamic, and filled with so many new
and soon to be influential women members, that it was referred to as
``The Year of the Woman.''
One distinct adjective to describe Tillie is that she was a
tremendous fighter. She struggled hard for what she believed in, and
for the betterment of the people and the region she served. Above all,
Tillie loved her country, and fought hard to protect the freedoms we
enjoy--even the freedom to disagree. Tillie was a woman of great
distinction, highly respected, and was always extremely active in her
community. She served our country well, particularly in her strong
support of the military, specializing in issues concerning women's
roles and rights within the military. She was also a woman with strong
leadership qualities and one who believed in the value of volunteerism
and community service.
Even though Tillie worked on the opposite end of the political
spectrum, I recognize tremendous contributions Tillie made, and
influence she had within the Republican Party. In
[[Page H1016]]
1998 in fact, she was chosen by her colleagues within the Republican
Party to be the Vice Chairman (or Chairwoman) of the Republican
Conference. This honor made her the highest ranking woman in the U.S.
Congress at the time she retired, in 2000. She also served for 6 years
as Deputy Majority Whip in the Party, paving the way for future women
to move up the political ranks here on Capitol Hill.
Moreover, when she obtained a seat on the House Armed Services
Committee, she was the only Republican woman at that time on the
committee. Given the tremendous influence the military plays in the
city of Jacksonville, her appointment to this committee was more than
critical. Upon leaving Congress, Tillie worked hard to ensure a strong
U.S. military was recognized by the Secretary of the Navy and the
Secretary of Defense. She went on to receive the Navy's Distinguished
Public Service Award and the Department of Defense Medal for
Distinguished Public Service, both of which was the highest civilian
awards given by the Navy and DOD.
Additionally, I served with Tillie on the T & I committee, and
crossed party lines numerous times to work together and do what was
best for the city of Jacksonville and North Florida as a whole.
My heart and prayers go out to Tillie's dear family during this
difficult time. They will remain in my thoughts and prayers.
Mr. BILIRAKIS. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to honor Congresswoman
Tillie Fowler, our friend and former colleague who recently passed
away.
Tillie Fowler was a unique individual. She was tough. She was smart.
She was determined. She was gracious. She was an effective advocate for
her Jacksonville-area constituents. She also was a loving wife and
devoted mother, as well as a friend of mine.
Born in Georgia as the daughter of a politician, Tillie quickly
distinguished herself as a force with which to be reckoned. She earned
a law degree from Emory University. She became a congressional aide and
White House staffer. She was elected President of the Jacksonville City
Council.
Tillie won election to Congress in 1992 and did such a good job that
she was unopposed in her three subsequent elections. She became the
most powerful woman in Congress during her time here, rising to become
Vice Chair of the House Republican Conference. She willingly retired
from Congress after serving eight years, though her public service
continued until the day she died. Those who knew her remember her
wisdom, common sense, fairness, and gentle disposition that could
disarm even the most hardened opponent.
Mr. Speaker, Tillie once said that ``I'd rather have people's respect
than have them like me.'' I think I speak for all of us when I say that
she gained our love, admiration, and respect. I join our colleagues in
mourning Congresswoman Tillie Fowler's passing and celebrating her
life. I extend my thoughts and prayers to her husband, Buck, and her
daughters, Tillie and Elizabeth.
Mr. CUNNINGHAM. Mr. Speaker, with the passing of Tillie Fowler,
America has lost a great American, dedicated public servant, and friend
to many.
Ms. Fowler's distinguished career in public service started as a
legislative assistant to Representative Robert J. Stephens, Jr. For the
next 37 years, Ms. Fowler served our Nation in many different
capacities culminating in her election as a Republican representative
in Congress. I had the honor of serving with Ms. Fowler on the Armed
Service Committee. I have not known a stronger supporter of national
defense, those who serve in the military, and their families.
After leaving Congress, Ms. Fowler remained dedicated to our country.
She has done extraordinary work helping lead the commission reviewing
sexual harassment at our Nation's military academies. I am pleased that
we were able to continue our professional working relationship when
Tillie left Congress, and that we were still in touch this year working
on mutual issues of interest for the San Diego Airport Authority.
Tillie K. Fowler was not just a colleague, she was a friend. She will
truly be missed, by me and a grateful Nation.
Mr. WOLF. Mr. Speaker, I join with my colleagues today in this
special order tribute to the life and achievements of our former
colleague, Congresswoman Tillie Fowler, who passed away suddenly last
week.
I had the privilege of serving with Tillie. She was a good person--a
woman of honesty and integrity--and a remarkable public servant. She
had a distinguished eight-year tenure in the House of Representatives.
When she retired in 2001 after a self-imposed four-term limit, she was
the highest-ranking woman in the House leadership, serving as the vice
chairman of the Republican Conference. She also served for six years as
a deputy majority whip.
Representing the area around Jacksonville, Florida, Tillie quickly
made a mark in the House after her election in 1992. She obtained a
seat on the House Armed Services Committee, the only Republican woman
on the committee at that time, enabling her to represent well the
military and naval installations in her northern Florida district.
She also served on the Transportation and Infrastructure Committee
and chaired the Subcommittee on Oversight, Investigations and Emergency
Management, from which she led an investigation of the nation's
preparedness for a domestic terrorist attack. Eighteen months before 9/
11, she authored legislation that would have centralized federal anti-
terrorism efforts. After the 2001 terrorists attacks, many of the
reforms she proposed were enacted in the creation of Department of
Homeland Security.
She gained a reputation as a knowledgeable and articulate advocate
for a strong U.S. military and when she retired from Congress, she
received the highest civilian awards given by the U.S. Navy and the
Department of Defense--the Navy's Distinguished Public Service Award
and the Defense Department's Medal for Distinguished Public Service.
An attorney by profession, Tillie became a Washington-based partner
in the Holland & Knight law firm after leaving Congress, but also
continued her public service work. She served on the Defense Policy
Advisory Committee, later chairing the panel--the first woman to head
the board in its 20-year history--which advises the secretary of
Defense on strategic planning matters. She also led a panel created by
Congress in 2003 to investigate allegations of sexual misconduct at the
U.S. Air Force Academy, and was a member of a blue-ribbon panel which
advised the Defense secretary last year on issues related to the
allegations of prisoner abuse by U.S. military personnel at Abu Ghraib
prison in Iraq.
Tillie Fowler was a wonderful person, the beloved wife of Buck Fowler
of Jacksonville and devoted mother of two daughters, Tillie Fowler of
Washington, D.C., and Elizabeth Fowler of San Francisco.
We mourn her sudden passing and offer our deepest sympathies to the
Fowler family and the many, many friends and colleagues in both the
public and private sectors whose lives were touched and enriched by
Tillie Fowler.
____________________