[Congressional Record Volume 150, Number 132 (Wednesday, November 17, 2004)]
[Senate]
[Pages S11421-S11422]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
TRIBUTE TO THE SOLDIERS OF THE 66TH INFANTRY DIVISION
Mr. BOND. Mr. President, today I join with my constituents in
recognizing the brave men of the 66th Infantry Division.
Sixty years ago on November 15, 1944, the soldiers left from New York
Harbor on the USAT George Washington without knowledge of their
destination. It turned out the USAT George Washington brought the
soldiers to England, where they were stationed at Southampton Harbor
until Christmas Eve 1944.
On Dec. 16, 1944, the Nazis launched a desperate offensive in Belgium
intended to split the Allied Forces. The fierce struggle became known
as ``The Battle of the Bulge.'' As part of the allied response to this
threat, on Christmas Eve 1944 over 2,000 American soldiers of the 66th
Infantry Division stationed in England were rushed to Southampton,
where they boarded the troopship SS Leopoldville. The troops were then
transported across the English Channel, but just 5\1/2\ miles from
their destination, Cherbourg, France, the vessel was torpedoed by the
German submarine U-486.
Some of the soldiers were killed instantly, some went down with the
ship, some safely jumped from the ship's rail to the rescue craft that
pulled alongside, while others missed the jump,
[[Page S11422]]
plunged into the waves and were crushed as the two vessels came
together. Some drowned, some froze to death in the frigid 48-degree
waters of the English Channel. In all, there were 763 American soldiers
confirmed dead, representing sons, husbands, and fathers from 47 of
then 48 States. There were three sets of brothers killed, including two
sets of twins. The bodies of both sets of twins were among the 493
never found. Although over 1,400 soldiers survived, more than 500 were
hospitalized with injuries or pneumonia. Missouri had 31 brave men who
lost their lives that night. The Leopoldville disaster was the worst
tragedy to eve befall an American Infantry Division as a result of an
enemy submarine attack.
It is my ultimate honor to recognize the heroism of the survivors and
the sacrifice of the dead. In the words of Eleanor Roosevelt, ``They
are not dead who live in lives they leave behind. In those whom they
have blessed they have life again.'' It is my hope that future
generations of Americans remember the sacrifices and costs in human
life made to preserve our liberties, and to instill in them an
understanding of what it means to be an American.
____________________