[Congressional Record Volume 150, Number 110 (Wednesday, September 15, 2004)]
[Senate]
[Pages S9273-S9274]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
THE ECONOMY
Mr. DOMENICI. Mr. President, I have a speech on energy, but the
Senator energized me so much that I want to speak a little bit about
what he spoke about and then I will talk about the people in the Senate
on their side of the aisle.
First, isn't it wonderful to say, fellow Americans, we need 10
million new jobs.
Senator Smith, you own a business; you know how people get jobs,
right? Your business employs them, right? If things are bad in the
economy, you cannot hire more, right? What good does it do for a
politician to come up here and say we need 10 million new jobs? That is
true. In fact, I would say we probably could use 20, although the truth
is, we do not have that many people to be hired, but we could say that.
Well, that is no plan. That is a statement. How are you going to do
it? Who are you going to follow? Are you going to follow the Clinton
model? They say that did all those things. There is a lot of question
whether that plan did all that. But why don't Democrats say: We are
going to follow the Clinton plan? The Clinton plan was to raise taxes.
It just happened that the economy was recovering. And the Democrats
will say: Yes, but the country got very confident once we put in the
increase in taxes because they thought we were going to reduce the
deficit. That is really their idea of where they got their great, new
jobs. That may be true, but nobody is saying they are going to do that.
They stand up and say: We need 10 million jobs. Bush is not producing
them. We need 10 million jobs. Elect our man. That will take care of
it. Does anybody believe that? It used to be they would say something
better. When I came to the Senate, and we would have a downturn, the
Democrats would come to the floor and say: We are going to add jobs.
How? They would say: We are going to spend money. Do you know what they
used to do? They would put a public works jobs bill on the floor and
say: We are going to build bridges. We are going to build roads. We are
going to build all these things. And the American people, like big, fat
suckers, would say: Let's pass it. We are going to get new jobs.
We stopped doing that. I say to the Presiding Officer, have you ever
heard of anybody doing that since you have been here? No. Do you know
why? Because it does not work. By the time those new jobs would come
on, do you know how many years passed, on average? Three years before
they started; 7 years before they got finished. By then, there was a
whole new set of problems. Right? The downturn was gone. It did not
have anything to do with it, but they passed something. Or they said:
Let's double all the spending in all these programs we have. That will
put everybody to work.
Maybe we could get a chart here and say: We need 10 million new jobs.
Let's put them to work with Government programs. We would see what that
produced. The American people would say: Are you nuts? You want to
spend $50 billion to put people to work? And then it would be invented
work.
So the truth is, you have to say, when you talk about 10 million
jobs: I have the secret of how to make the American economy grow--not
how you wish it would, but how you are going to make it grow.
And I have not heard much. I have heard there is going to be more
middle-income people getting tax cuts. Interesting. Has anybody put on
a board how much that will cost? And will they really do it? And how
much are they going to give the middle income back? And what will that
do to create jobs? Most interesting. I would like to see it. Enough of
that.
Second issue. Health care costs are too high. Let's take a poll. I
say to Senators, put up your hand as to how many of you think health
care costs are too high? I imagine you would get 100 votes. Right? One
hundred Senators say health care costs are too high, health care costs
are going up too much. Wonderful.
Now, let's go out to America and tell them that: I am running, and
health care costs are too high. That is good. But now the question is,
Are you telling us you know how to reduce the health care costs? What
is your plan? What is your secret? Do you have some new way to do it?
Let's hear how. I do not hear that because the one thing that is being
said is, maybe the Government ought to take more people and let the
Government take care of them in health care. But then, when you say,
what do you want to do that for, is it that you mean you want more
Government-owned and operated health care?
Now, I know when you say ``socialized medicine,'' they get very
upset. But maybe you do not want socialized medicine. Maybe you only
want half socialized medicine, not all of it. But, frankly, I do not
see any plan. The only one I have heard about is the importation of
drugs. And I am not going to argue that today. It has been argued back
and forth.
I will just say, I have read everything I can about the importation
of drugs and its impact on the costs of prescription drugs in America.
And I guess I am prepared to say that there is very little empirical
evidence that across the board, for really good kinds of medicines that
are important today, and to our seniors, that in the long run, unless
you physically take your body on a train or an airplane or car and
drive to a foreign country and buy the prescription and bring it back,
there is very little evidence that you are sure to get the right kind
and that the price will be right if you ask it be shipped. Now, enough
of that.
So the question is, we need 10 million more jobs. How will the
Democrat Presidential candidate do it? And let's talk about it. And
then we need to reduce health care costs; and let's ask, how would we
do it?
Now, let me tell you, there is a lot of talk about the uninsured.
Frankly, the most interesting thing is, they speak about a lot of
children being uninsured. I submit that may be true. But when we were
working 8 or 9 or 10 years ago on health care, I was involved. We asked
some insurance companies: Well, how much does it cost to insure kids?
Do you know what they said? ``We don't insure kids, children. We don't
have any insurance policy that insures children.'' ``Are you kidding?''
``Yes, we don't do that.''
[[Page S9274]]
Well, frankly, before that year was out, we pushed somebody. One
insurance company finally put out a brochure that said: We will insure
children. Do you know what. Very cheap. The thing is, most children are
not covered that way. They are covered derivatively through their
parents. Right? One of their parents gets a job. Their parent's job
covers them and their kids. They buy insurance. They don't buy it only
for themselves, they buy it for them and their children.
So, in essence, it is good to say: We need to cover more people. It
is hard to say how you are going to do it. I submit if you put what the
President is proposing side by side with what the Democratic candidate
is saying, you at least have some very positive things you can measure
that are being done that the President is proposing. The other one is
untried, nice to talk about, beautiful rhetoric. But I think the
President's basic ones, with some additional things added to it, will
probably be the way we go as a country anyway.
Now, all the other issues that were raised by my good friend on
behalf of their nominee could all be answered much the same way. So
there are more poor people than there were before. Good statement. Not
quite as many as they say, not quite as big a problem as they allege.
But the question is, What are you going to do about it? How are you
going to fix it?
Most of the time, we are down here on the floor of the Senate talking
about education and the inadequacy of our education. It is most
compelling to me that about 4 weeks ago, Alan Greenspan, who normally
does not have anything to do with education, was being asked a question
in one of our committees about the fact that we have a lot of people
who are unemployed, we have a lot of people underemployed, we have very
tough competition from overseas. What do we do about it, Dr. Greenspan?
I say to my colleagues, he did not talk about any single American
program. He did not say: Let's increase the Small Business
Administration so it would help more small businesses. He did not say:
Let's give a tax cut to somebody. Do you know what he said? He said:
Well, if that is the case, I guess we better start educating our
children better. That will do more for the unemployment, more for the
underemployment than anything else: better technical education for
children. I am surprised--
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator has used 10 minutes.
Mr. DOMENICI. I ask Senator Murkowski, could I have 2 additional
minutes? I say to the Senator, you are next.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
Mr. DOMENICI. But I am surprised that is not what we are talking
about: How do we take that tremendous number of young people walking
our streets, who are not educated, who do not have diplomas, and make
them educated so they will get out of poverty? Not just coming down and
saying they are but that they will get out of it. How will we be
competitive? Because that kind of person will become technologically
capable, and they will help make us competitive.
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