[Congressional Record Volume 150, Number 100 (Monday, July 19, 2004)]
[House]
[Page H5952]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
BUDGET ENFORCEMENT
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the
gentleman from Texas (Mr. Stenholm) is recognized for 5 minutes.
Mr. STENHOLM. Mr. Speaker, an earlier speaker tonight said the
economy is showing signs of some considerable improvement. Jobs are
being created, GDP is increasing. Well, it should. We have borrowed
$2.5 trillion in the last 3\1/2\ years and spent it. We should get the
kind of results with that amount of borrowing.
Last week, the administration failed to meet the deadline to release
the mid-session review of the budget. If the administration had
released the mid-session review, it would have shown that our budget is
in a deep hole. As my colleagues have heard me say many times, when you
find yourself in a hole, the first rule is to quit digging. Soon we
will have an announcement of another record deficit, somewhere between
$425 billion and $500 billion.
Under the simple concept of pay-as-you-go, if we want to pass a tax
cut or spending increase, we need to say how we would pay for it. We
need to take two shovels away from Congress and the President to stop
us from digging the hole deeper. The original PAYGO legislation was
part of the bipartisan 1990 budget agreement between President George
Herbert Walker Bush and the Democratic Congress. It was subsequently
extended in 1993 and 1997, but was allowed to expire in 2002 by
President Bush and the Republican Congress.
We should be spending our time trying to find a bipartisan solution
to balance our budget, but that may be too much to expect from this do-
nothing 108th Congress. Not only has this Congress failed to make any
serious efforts to reduce the deficit, we have allowed the budget
enforcement tools, which we have proven the track record of in
controlling the deficit, to expire. Last month, the House spent 7 hours
on this floor debating 19 amendments on budget process reform, but the
House leadership would not even allow an up-and-down vote on the Blue
Dog budget enforcement proposals because the leadership knew that it
would have enough bipartisan support to pass.
{time} 1945
Now, I associate myself with the remarks of the gentleman from
Nebraska who just spoke regarding marriage. I strongly support middle-
class tax relief. I support extending the marriage penalty relief, the
$1,000 per child tax credit and the 10 percent tax bracket. What I
oppose is passing these tax cuts with borrowed money and leaving our
children and grandchildren to pay our bills.
Those who want to extend expiring tax cuts or make the tax cuts
permanent, which they will try to do again this week, adding another
$120 to $180 billion to our deficit, should be willing to put forward
the spending cuts or the offsetting necessary to pay for them.
Applying pay-as-you-go rules to tax cuts does not prevent Congress
from passing more tax cuts. All it says is that if we are going to
reduce our revenues, we need to reduce our spending by the same amount
so the deficit does not get deeper.
If Republicans actually meant what they say about controlling
spending, they would have no problem with applying pay-as-you-go to tax
cuts, because it would force Congress to actually control spending when
we pass tax cuts instead of just promising to do so in the future.
The problem is the actions of Republicans have not matched their
rhetoric. They cut taxes without cutting spending and charge the
difference to our children and grandchildren.
Last year we increased the debt limit by $984 billion. The current
debt limit is $7.384 trillion. At the close of business last Friday,
our total national debt stood at $7,273,792,456,490.62. It appears very
likely the debt limit will be reached sometime in late September or
October, with the most likely date being early October.
It is time for Congress to deal seriously with our Nation's fiscal
affairs. We cannot keep having 70 percent of our debt being bought by
foreigners and not paying the bill sooner or later.
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