[Congressional Record Volume 150, Number 88 (Wednesday, June 23, 2004)]
[House]
[Pages H4881-H4882]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
KERRY ATTACKS ON BUSH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY RECORD
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the
gentleman from Michigan (Mr. Smith) is recognized for 5 minutes.
Mr. SMITH of Michigan. Mr. Speaker, I chair the Subcommittee on
Research on the Committee on Science, and I am very concerned that
science and technology should not be in the partisan politic arena for
this election in November.
At a speech in Denver on Monday, John Kerry kicked off a week of
campaign politics focused on science and technology policy. He attacked
President Bush for putting politics over science and promised to
reinvigorate American innovation. As chairman of the House Subcommittee
on Research, and a long-time advocate of expanded support for science
and technology, I suggest Mr. Kerry is putting politics before science.
In the strongest possible way, I urge this issue must remain
bipartisan. Even in today's highly charged political environment, I am
disappointed that Senator Kerry has chosen to politicize science, and I
feel compelled to respond to his misleading and actually sometimes
false statements and attacks on this administration.
Senator Kerry's fact sheet promises to support scientific research
based on facts, not ideology, and I respectfully suggest that a good
place for the Senator to start would be to minimize the distortion of
facts and ideological rhetoric that are so prevalent in his very own
press releases on this subject.
A quick review of the Senator's recent press release on science and
technology and its accompanying letter of endorsement, signed by some
Nobel prize winning scientists, reveals several distortions and factual
errors that should be brought to light. They include: Failure to
disclose backgrounds of Democrat party activism by these scientists.
The Kerry campaign touted the endorsement of 48 scientists, as if
they were speaking on behalf of the welfare of science and discovery
itself. But, in fact, it is clear these scientists are, collectively,
also very passionate liberal ideologues with an extensive record of
support for the Democratic party.
Twenty-two of Senator Kerry's Nobel endorsers show up on the Federal
Election Commission, the FEC Web site, as having donated $25,000 to
Democrats for every $1,000 donated to Republicans. To repeat: $25,000
to the Democrats for every $1,000 to Republicans. Obviously, some bias
for the Democrats.
The lead organizers of the letter, Burton Richter, Harold Varmus, and
Mario Molina, announced their support for Kerry in a conference call as
though they were nonpartisan objective observers that had no choice but
to reluctantly support Kerry's campaign.
{time} 2245
But by way of their public record of financial support for Democratic
candidates, Richter, Varmus and Molina have consistently used their
names outside of science, donating $13,950 to Democrats such as Wesley
Clark, Al Gore, Barbara Boxer and Bill Bradley.
If Senator Kerry wants to limit the exploitation of science for
political gain, he should start by fully disclosing the history of
political contributions by his prize-winning supporters, most of whom
have had their research supported from government funds.
One of Mr. Kerry's false claims: The Kerry campaign ``fact sheet''
begins by stating that, ``George W. Bush has led one of the most
antiscience administrations in our Nation's history,'' and goes on to
claim that the President ``has proposed cutting research and
development in most nondefense research programs through fiscal year
2009.''
This projection is in fact not a Bush administration proposal but,
rather, a particular result of the AAAS, the American Association for
the Advancement of Science, that is based on multiyear revenue and
spending projections, combined with the administration's goal to halve
the deficit in five years. In short, it is not correct.
Let me report the assumptions that were made in reality, and what is
grounded in reality is in the Bush administration and this Congress,
there has been a stellar record of support for science and technology
funding. By almost every measure, funding for science and technology
under President Bush's watch has increased dramatically.
Since the President took office in 2001, Federal support for R&D has
increased by 37 percent after adjusting for inflation, growing from $78
billion to $107 billion in constant 2000 dollars.
By comparison, Federal support for R&D actually decreased 4 percent
in President Clinton's first term, going from $77.4 billion in 1993 to
$74.4 billion the last year of Clinton's term (source: FY 2005 budget,
historical tables).
False Claim of America's Scientific Demise. The title of Senator
Kerry's press release, ``Kerry Pledges to Once Again Make America the
Leader in Science,'' is emblematic of the pessimistic approach to
America he has taken with his campaign. If John Kerry doesn't think
America is the world leader in science and technology, what country
does he think is better?
The truth is, by every measure, the United States is far and away the
800-pound gorilla when it comes to science and technology. The
challenge is keeping it there and not letting it
[[Page H4882]]
disrupt bipartisan support with a bunch of political cheap shots. The
U.S. spends nearly three times as much on R&D as the second-place
country, Japan. And more money is spent on R&D activities in the U.S.
each year than the rest of the G-7 countries (Canada, France, Germany,
Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom) combined. The United States also
holds strong leads in specific sectors. For example, the U.S. produces
32 percent of the entire world output in high-technology products.
Technology products also account for a very large share of U.S.
exports, thereby making a positive contribution to our overall trade
balance (source: National Science Board Science and Engineering
Indicators, 2004).
A Record To Run From. Finally, Senator Kerry likes to attack
President Bush for ``not having a record to run on.'' But while the
President indeed does have a strong science and technology record, it
is worthwhile for us to examine Senator Kerry's record on science and
technology as a member of the Senate for the past two decades. A review
of floor statements posted on Senator Kerry's web site show that, over
the past 4 years, he's only mentioned science four times in floor
statements. Further, even though Senator Kerry is a member of the
influential Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee, he has not
introduced any legislation during this Congress on science and
technology issues. Science, research, and innovation are vital to our
country's future. Senator Kerry hasn't shown leadership on science and
technology during his two decades in the Senate. Now he is dividing
what has been bipartisan support for science and technology. Mr. Kerry,
it is not good for science and it is not good for our country's future.
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