[Congressional Record Volume 150, Number 53 (Thursday, April 22, 2004)]
[Senate]
[Pages S4281-S4282]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                    DOMESTIC NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION

  Mr. DOMENICI. Mr. President, I have up to 10 minutes, but I do not 
believe I will use that, if anybody is wondering.
  I rise to speak about a disaster that has occurred within the last 24 
hours in the country of North Korea. We now have on the wire service 
recognition of the fact that there was a train wreck in North Korea 
where two trains ran into each other. It appears that between 1,000 and 
3,000 people were killed. One report says 1,000 and another report says 
3,000. In the meantime, the North Koreans have cut off the telephone 
lines to the area and have closed the border, so considering the nature 
of the country, I do not know when we will find out how many.
  The reason I rose to talk about it is because the substances that we 
have been told were in those trains do not come close to the explosive 
power of liquefied natural gas. They are some kind of a liquefied 
petroleum and another product like propane, and it must have been 
sufficient power for this to ignite and blow up.
  Why would I bring this subject up on the Senate floor? Well, I say to 
my colleagues, the Nation we live in has been on such an absurd path 
with reference to diversifying our energy resources that we are 
currently thinking about using liquefied natural gas in large 
quantities to take the place of natural gas, which is getting higher 
and higher in demand and less and less in terms of supply. I believe we 
ought to get on with producing as much natural gas from our own sources 
as possible. I believe the natural gas from the State of Alaska ought 
to be brought on board and we ought to help pay for the pipeline which 
will be the largest and most expensive construction job in our history, 
but it will transport voluminous quantities of natural gas and it will 
be ours. It will not be liquefied natural gas from Algeria, Tunisia, or 
wherever it comes from.

  We are inviting the opposite. We are inviting States, principally in 
the eastern part of the United States--at least it is not the West or 
the South again. But I would like to make sure other parts of the 
country understand that if they have been holding out and not wanting 
us to get this energy bill passed because they think this is some 
easier way--like we can solve this with wind instead of natural gas--
you know it just is not true. We cannot produce enough wind energy to 
take the place of the natural gas shortage we are going to have if we 
don't get on with producing it as fast as we can, in as large 
quantities as we can, and from safe sources, safe in terms of 
reliability and safe in terms of the environment.
  We are going to hear more about this. I am sorry that I come to the 
Senate floor with such drastic statements about energy and the 
destruction of people and property because of this collision involving 
energy sources. But I can tell you, what the Committee on Energy and 
Natural Resources has been suggesting we do is so much less risky than 
this, this fuel that exploded, that I almost wonder what is it going to 
take to bring us to our senses.
  There are Northern and Eastern States saying, once they hear about 
LNG, they don't want it either. But I can tell you, there is not going 
to be any gas for parts of our country and it is not going to be 
imported from the West to the East; it is going to be brought to where 
it is needed. We are going to see people who are now talking with 
permittees who want to build plants, refineries, bases where you can 
harbor and hold liquefied natural gas.
  Unless one of those trains had LNG, and I don't think it did, we 
haven't seen anything yet. If you killed 1,000 and wounded 1,000 and 
blew up a town with two trains running into each other and one of them 
was not LNG, then whatever we know about will be less volatile than 
LNG. So we could be looking at a more disastrous situation.
  I also suggest while we are talking about terrorism, just think of 
that. If we have to bring in shipload after shipload of natural gas, 
just think of what we are going to have to do to make sure it is not 
part of a terrorist plan to blow up part of our country.
  I for one hope we don't have to bring very much in, but I am sure, 
with what has been going on--and I am sure the occupant of the chair 
shares my concern--we ought to be very careful. We ought to take on the 
issue of, can we get some nuclear powerplants built in a safer way than 
in the past? Can we produce some truly clean coal-burning plants? We 
can bring solar, wind, and geothermal on. We can give them subsidies, 
all that are in this bill which we will not bring up today.
  I think for those who are looking at that terrible country, terrible 
in terms of the nature of the existence of the people in North Korea, 
we can do nothing but shake our heads in fear and trepidation. I just 
finished reading a book about North Korea. As a Senator from a free 
country, to just read what is going on in that country just scares me 
to death. How the people can be so ravaged, so disgraced as human 
beings by that regime, and then to have something like this happen to 
them makes me terribly unhappy to be part of leadership in this world, 
that we can still let that eyesore of terrible proportions exist. Here 
is another one--3,000 people. Just absolutely pathetic.
  I yield the floor. Mr. President, I suggest the absence of a quorum.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
  The assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
  Mr. REID. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for 
the quorum call be rescinded.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
  The Senator from Nevada is recognized.
  Mr. REID. I thank the Chair.

[[Page S4282]]

  (The remarks of Mr. Reid pertaining to the introduction of S. 2336 
are located in today's Record under ``Statements on Introduced Bills 
and Joint Resolutions.'')
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Oregon.
  Mr. SMITH. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent to speak as in 
morning business.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.

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