[Congressional Record Volume 150, Number 1 (Tuesday, January 20, 2004)]
[House]
[Page H7]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
JOBS AND ECONOMY
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the
gentleman from Ohio (Mr. Brown) is recognized for 5 minutes.
Mr. BROWN of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, in April 2003, the Bush
administration pledged that its jobs and growth package, its Leave No
Millionaire Behind Tax Cut Plan, would create 1,836,000 new jobs by the
end of 2003, last month. The administration pledged to create 5.5
million new jobs this year in 2004; but as the Bureau of Labor
Statistics reported this month, the economy had a grand total of 1,000
jobs in December. To begin reversing unemployment trends, there would
need to be 250,000 new jobs each month.
More than 2.3 million jobs have been lost since President Bush took
office, Mr. Speaker. More than 2.3 million jobs. In my State of Ohio,
one out of six manufacturing jobs has disappeared, one out of six, and
most of them permanently. Despite recent good news for corporate
profits and the trumpeting of the Bush administration on economic
growth statistics, the labor market is still in crisis; and we have
seen the worst job loss in a recovery since Herbert Hoover in the Great
Depression. But for some reason, I guess political reasons, the
administration calls the economy strong.
Long-term unemployment is close to a 20-year high. Currently, the
average length of unemployment is 5 months. While the administration
has touted macroeconomic GDP growth numbers, indicators most important
to middle class Americans just simply are not so bright. Simply put,
high-paying jobs, industrial, manufacturing jobs are being replaced by
low-paying jobs like Wal-Mart. New jobs created are forecast to pay an
average of $35,000, much lower than the $43,000 average pay of jobs
lost in the last 3 years.
The Bush administration now is deploying an executive agency to
shortchange average workers, this time on overtime pay. The Department
of Labor's publishing documents ``suggest ways that employers can avoid
paying overtime to some of the $1.3 million low-income workers who
would become eligible this year.'' Think about that, a Federal agency
is giving advice to employers on how to avoid paying overtime to some
of its lowest-paid workers. Think about that. Among the options for
employers would be to cut workers' hourly wages and add the overtime to
equal the original salary.
This is part of an emerging pattern of using U.S. taxpayer resources
to help big business, to help them cut corners at the expense of
American jobs and American workers. The Labor Department's corporate
assistance documents, as we call them, come just as the administration
plans to eliminate overtime pay protection to 8 million American
workers. The overtime plan was opposed by both conservative and
progressive lawmakers on Capitol Hill. The Department of Labor's
mission statement describes itself as the primary agency to ``promote
the welfare of job seekers and wage earners.''
The Department of Labor was established to represent the interest of
average workers, not the interest of corporate contributors to the
President. Not Enron. Not Halliburton. The Department of Labor is there
to represent average everyday salaried and hourly workers. The
Department of Labor now seems to represent corporations at the expense
of American workers.
The consequences of the Bush administration's policies for
hardworking Americans are clear: first, the greatest job loss in a
recovery since the Great Depression; 2.5 million jobs have been lost in
the past 2\1/2\ years. Second, massive deficits to pass on to our
children. The administration came into office with a huge budget
surplus. It has been squandered. We now have an annual deficit of $500
billion. That means that every day of the year about $1.5 billion more
is paid out by the government than is brought in. The President has
added $1.5 billion every day to the national debt that our children
will pay. This collapse of fiscal discipline will lead to a $5 trillion
debt over the next decade. That is $5 trillion more for our children
and our grandchildren to pay.
The third result of the Bush administration's policy for working
Americans is the rising numbers of uninsured and increasing health care
costs for working Americans. There are 43 million Americans lacking
basic health insurance today, with 4 million more Americans who do not
have health insurance than those that had it when he took office. There
were 39 million uninsured when President Bush took office; now it is up
to 43 million, and it is climbing as we lose more industrial jobs, jobs
replaced by low-benefit, low-wage jobs instead.
This administration is steering the country down the path of fiscal
ruin for the benefit of a wealthy few. It is time to right our course.
When we see the statistics over Christmas that the high-end stores like
Neiman Marcus stores did very well, and regular stores catering to
ordinary average Americans did not do so very well, that tells the
story. The wealthier in this country are getting wealthier and
wealthier, while the middle class is shrinking. Poor people are doing
worse than ever. It is time to redirect this country.
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