[Congressional Record Volume 149, Number 89 (Tuesday, June 17, 2003)]
[House]
[Pages H5412-H5413]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
ALASKAN EXEMPTION FROM ROADLESS AREAS CONSERVATION RULE
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Burgess). Pursuant to the order of the
House of January 7, 2003, the gentleman from New York (Mr. Crowley) is
recognized during morning hour debates for 5 minutes.
Mr. CROWLEY. Mr. Speaker, earlier this week the Bush administration
revised the Roadless Area Conservation Rule and exempted millions of
acres of forests throughout our country. Included in these revisions
are areas I recently had the pleasure of visiting, including the
Tongass and the Chugach National Forests in Alaska, which are now set
to be turned into the horror of the ``10-Year Tongass Timber Project''
which I believe is truly a disaster.
As a firsthand witness, I have experienced the beauty and the natural
wonders of these two forests in Alaska. The Tongass and Chugach Forests
boast the world's most intact rain forests with centuries-old trees
providing critical habitat for wolves, grizzly bears, wild salmon, bald
eagles, and other wildlife that have disappeared from many other parts
of our country.
In 2001, the roadless rule was drafted and implemented to balance the
interests of environmental and local labor groups so that a small
number of timber projects already in progress at that time could be
completed. Furthermore, at the time the maintenance and reconstruction
of existing roads was strictly limited to cases of public safety and
habitat improvement for wildlife, which meant common sense
environmental regulations were put in place to ensure the health and
safety of the residences of these areas where they were tended to as
well as the economic well-being of those individuals.
Those common sense regulations did not shut down Alaska. They
protected the lands and the people from mining and timber interests
that looked to pillage and use the lands for their and not America's
own needs. However, until now, large scale timber projects, the cutting
sale and removal of timber from the Tongass Forest has been prohibited.
This Roadless Area Conservation Rule was created with the tremendous
outpouring of public support, demonstrated in over 600 public hearings
that were held around the Nation and with more than 1.6 million
comments on this rule alone, more than any other rule in the history of
our Nation.
Today, in 2003, without public support or comment, the President has
revised the roadless rule with an unbalanced approach that favors the
logging and timber interests over America's interests and swings the
door wide open for commercial logging, roadbuilding, and development on
58.5 million acres of unroaded national forests nationwide, one quarter
of which are located in the Tongass and Chugach National Forests.
This is being done without any public comment, but, again, when has
the will of the majority of the American people mattered to this
administration?
By lifting the roadless rule in these areas, the Bush administration
will destroy the Tongass and Chugach, the Nation's two largest National
forests totalling 22 million acres and deprive generations of young
Americans from their national inheritance of the world's last remaining
old-growth temperate rainforest.
Essentially, these two forests are the Amazon of North America. They
are the last vestiges of pristine wildness. They are treasures that
require vigilant protection by all Americans. They are the best of what
we have in Alaska. And yet, the Forest Service has already scheduled
approximately 50 timber projects in the roadless areas of the Tongass
National Forest and is set to sell Tongass timber as soon as these
revisions are finalized.
To make the situation worse, according to the GAO, these timber sales
have been subsidized with hundreds of millions of taxpayer dollars. I
believe that maintaining the roadless rule will protect not only these
forests in Alaska, but also Federal lands and forests in every State in
our union.
As a New Yorker, I fear that the slippery slope will soon lead to
logging and road construction in the forests of New York State,
including the wooded areas surrounding the Finger Lakes region.
By opening the road to timber and logging, the President is sending a
message that every protected wildness and forest in America is
vulnerable to attack by profit-hungry interest groups. From Alaska to
New York, this effort must be blocked.
[[Page H5413]]
Environmental policy has a lasting effect on succeeding generations.
The risk of causing irreparable damage is high. These policies must be
developed with the goal of balancing the interests of labor, industry,
and the environment, not with the goal of increasing timber sales.
It is amazing that the greatest conservation President in the history
of our country was a Republican, President Theodore Roosevelt, while we
are now seeing the greatest anti-environmental President in another
Republican, George Bush.
Mr. Speaker, the former poet laureate of Colorado and singer/
songwriter John Denver said, ``To the mountains I confess there; to the
rivers I will be strong; to the forests, I find peace there; to the
wild country I belong.''
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