[Congressional Record Volume 149, Number 80 (Tuesday, June 3, 2003)]
[House]
[Pages H4789-H4790]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
MONEY: THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY'S MIRACLE DRUG
Mr. BROWN of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, PhRMA, the lobbying shop for
America's drug companies, has a problematical condition. It is
suffering from that most debilitating of special interest deficiencies:
sickly message. PhRMA has to come in with a straight face and tell
public officials: if you support efforts to lower the cost of
prescription drugs, we will not have the resources to develop the next
generation of miracle medicines.
Now, anyone who knows even a little about the drug industry knows
that that argument does not hold water. We know that with profit
margins consistently pushing 20 percent, the drug companies are the
most profitable industry in America for 20 years running. They have the
lowest tax rate in America. Half of all the drugs developed in this
country, half of all the research and development for drugs in this
country is done by taxpayers. But without a shot in the arm, PhRMA, the
drug industry's lobbying arm, PhRMA's case of anemic message might
result in an acute loss of profits.
Fortunately for the drug industry, it has found a miracle cure of its
own, a very effective drug called money, and they are using it to
change the way America thinks. Here in Washington you see the drug
companies' money everywhere. They spend untold millions on high-priced
inside-the-Beltway lawyers to tell the administration and Congress that
State initiatives to control drug costs violate the law by putting
Medicaid beneficiaries at risk.
And they spend big money, really big money to sell this message to
Congress and the White House. The drug companies spent over $70 million
lobbying House and Senate Members during the last election cycle. They
spent almost $90 million on political campaign ads. They know where
their bread is buttered. They know who their friends are. Almost 90
percent of their campaign spending was on behalf of Republicans. And
they were especially generous to President Bush in his 2000 race and
already for his 2004 race.
And by any standard, the money that drug companies have spent on
Republicans is well spent. Rather than use its influence to bring down
prices in the United States, the Bush administration, infused with all
kinds of drug industry campaign dollars, is using its power to prevent
Americans from purchasing the same medicine in Canada for one-half,
one-third, and one-fourth the price. The Medicare prescription drug
bill passed last year by the Republican-led House does nothing to curb
the ever-escalating price of drugs. In fact, the Republican bill throws
more money, more government dollars, more taxpayer funds at the drug
companies.
For the 1\1/4\ million people in my State of Ohio without health
insurance, and for the tens of millions throughout this country, the
problem is not whether the giant multinational drug companies will be
able to afford to develop another version of Viagra or another ``Me
Too'' drug. For working Ohio families and seniors struggling to make
ends meet, the problem is they cannot afford the drugs that are
available today.
In Ohio, as in other parts of the country, seniors have grown tired
of waiting for the Federal Government to address the high price of
prescription drugs. They know they cannot count on President Bush, who
receives millions of drug company dollars. They know they cannot count
on the Republican leadership. The Ohio Coalition for Affordable Drugs
wants to let the citizens of Ohio decide for themselves; and PhRMA, the
drug industry's lobbying arm, is pulling out all the stops to block
their plan.
Millions of Ohioans would benefit from this plan. Savings are
estimated as high as 50 percent. That is why PhRMA is working so hard
to make sure the proposal never makes it to the ballot in Ohio. PhRMA
sued over the language of the proposal. After that failed to stop the
initiative, they challenged petitions trying to get people's signatures
disqualified because they had moved or because they have not voted for
a couple of years.
But the complete absence of a valid argument has never slowed the
drug industry's friends down. No, PhRMA marches relentlessly on in its
efforts to derail the Ohio prescription drug savings issue. PhRMA plans
to spend $16 million, more than the total amount of money spent on the
Governor's race last year in Ohio. The drug industry plans to spend $16
million to keep the issue off the ballot; and if it gets on the ballot,
millions of dollars to defeat it. That is money they did not spend
researching medical breakthroughs. It is money they are not spending
helping families afford the latest generation in miracle drugs.
No, the drug industry is spending that $16 million to delay and to
deny the citizens of Ohio an opportunity to exercise their right to
vote on whether prescription drug prices should come down. PhRMA is not
engaging in a debate or arguing against the merits of
[[Page H4790]]
the plan; they are smart enough to know a losing campaign when they see
one. Instead, they are trying to get the election called on a
technicality.
PhRMA, the drug industry, and the Republicans are counting on PhRMA's
money, the miracle pill that has worked before, to make its problems go
away. I do not know if that trusty remedy will work this time. There is
a growing understanding in Ohio, and I think there is throughout the
country, that when push comes to shove the drug industry's priority is
profit, not patient safety. If the drug company's real priority is
patient safety, why are they spending so much money to ensure that we
cannot afford the medicine that so many of us need?
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