[Congressional Record Volume 149, Number 72 (Wednesday, May 14, 2003)]
[House]
[Page H4096]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
FCC SHOULD ALLOW PUBLIC REVIEW AND COMMENT
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Ms. Ginny Brown-Waite of Florida.) Under a
previous order of the House, the gentlewoman from California (Ms.
Woolsey) is recognized for 5 minutes.
Ms. WOOLSEY. Madam Speaker, this past Monday I hosted a forum in my
district with Federal Communications Commissioner Michael Copps about
his agency's rules on media ownership. We had nearly 400 of my
constituents packed into an auditorium at Dominican University in San
Rafael. As their attendance testified, the FCC rules on media ownership
is an extremely important issue and an issue that, unfortunately, has
been underreported by the very media that will be most affected.
In fact, as proof of that, as proof of underreporting, today, just an
hour or so ago, over a dozen concerned Democratic Members of Congress
held a press conference on this very issue, the issue of media
consolidation, and not one member of the press showed up, until, that
is, a member of Roll Call, our newspaper here on the Hill, came to
experience a press conference without press. We were glad that that
individual showed, but that was as far as it went.
So, what is this all about? Well, on June 2, the Federal
Communications Commission has scheduled a vote on new regulations that
have the potential to drastically change the face of broadcasting and
newspaper ownership, and, in so doing, the flow of free information.
First, the proposed changes to FCC rules would break down the
decades-long firewall between media ownership in single markets. Gone
will be the prohibitions against corporations owning newspapers and TV
stations in the same town, or cable TV stations and TV stations in the
same town. Gone also will be the limits on the number of TV stations
and cable TV stations a corporation can own nationally. Also allowed
would be cross-ownership of print media and broadcast media in the same
media market.
In the 1996 Telecommunications Act, similar rules were proposed, but
they were stopped by the threat of a veto by President Clinton. Now,
under the Bush administration, the FCC Chairman, Michael Powell, who is
an avowed free marketer, has said that these proposed rules should come
back. Chairman Powell has scheduled a vote on the rule changes in less
than a month, and, with a Republican majority on the Commission, these
changes are pretty certain to pass.
It is a sham, and it is a shame, that the FCC has not scheduled
official hearings across the Nation like the official one that
Commissioner Copps and I hosted Monday in my district. The FCC has held
only one, only one, official hearing on this subject, just outside the
Beltway in Virginia.
If it was not for FCC Commissioners Copps and Jonathan Adelstein, it
is doubtful that this discussion would have gone beyond a few lobbyists
and public interest activists in the first place.
I am against the proposed deregulation, and I believe we should look
back to the relaxation of radio ownership under the Telecommunications
Act of 1996. We should use that for our guidance, because virtual
elimination of radio ownership restrictions has resulted in a reduction
of radio ownership by at least one-third across our Nation. In the San
Francisco market alone, seven stations are now owned by Clear Channel
Communications, seven by Infinity Broadcasting and three by ABC. Across
the Nation, 10 companies broadcast to two-thirds of the Nation's radio
audience and receive two-thirds of the broadcast revenues.
Let me say that again: Since the 1996 Telecommunications Act, 10
companies broadcast to two-thirds of the radio audience and receive
two-thirds of the broadcast revenues nationwide.
Has the quality of radio broadcasting improved because of these
changes? Is there more local programming, more local news, a greater
variety of programming? Is there free flow of information, or is there
censorship? Ask the Dixie Chicks.
Madam Speaker, my colleagues and I are cosponsoring House Resolution
218 that calls on the FCC to examine and inform the public of the
consequences of the new round of deregulation. It asks that the FCC
allow for extensive public review and comment on any proposed changes
to media ownership rules before issuing a final rule.
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