[Congressional Record Volume 149, Number 66 (Tuesday, May 6, 2003)]
[House]
[Pages H3664-H3665]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
SINKING AMERICAN ECONOMY
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the
gentleman from Maryland (Mr. Wynn) is recognized for 5 minutes.
Mr. WYNN. Madam Speaker, now that we have achieved victory in Iraq,
the country will refocus its attention on matters close to home,
specifically our sinking economy. Unfortunately, victory in war does
not necessarily translate into success in domestic economy. In terms of
the economy, we have been treated to a cycle of failure by this
administration and my Republican colleagues. Consider that unemployment
is now up to 6 percent. There has been a decline in the length of the
workweek, meaning more people are working fewer hours. Manufacturing
workers were hurt particularly hard last month. Factory payrolls fell
by 95,000, the 33rd consecutive monthly decline.
According to Jerry Jasinowski, President of the National Association
of Manufacturers, ``Since July 2000 manufacturing has lost 2.2 million
jobs, among the highest-skilled, best-paying jobs in our economy.''
My colleague, the gentleman from South Carolina (Mr. Spratt), goes on
to point out that ``Republican claimed that both the 2001 and the 2002
tax cuts would create jobs but they were wrong. Instead, 2.7 million
private sector jobs have vanished since this administration took office
a little over 2 years ago.''
The fact is tax cuts have yielded 400 to $500 billion deficits. They
did not revive a sluggish economy, and what you are hearing now is,
well, this is because of the war. Not true. Forty-three percent of our
current deficits are directly attributable to these tax cuts. A small
percentage is attributable to the war. We have only authorized $80
billion and the rest comes from the sluggish economy which the 2001 tax
cuts failed to revive.
What happened in 2001 was that we had a $5.6 trillion surplus, and my
Republican colleagues came down here and said, We have got to give this
money back to the American taxpayer so we can invigorate our economy.
That did not happen. What we have instead is a projection over the next
10 years of a $2 trillion deficit and we are going to borrow over $500
billion this year.
The fact of the matter is the tax cut policy of the Republicans has
not worked. We have seen this plan before.
Now we turn to what I call the Bush/Thomas model. I think it is a
model of tax unfairness and ineffective economic policy. An analysis of
the Thomas proposal by the Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center concluded
that his plan would be even more tilted to the affluent than Bush's
original plan. According to the Brookings analysis, the average tax cut
offered by the Thomas proposal for households earning more than a
million dollars would be almost $43,000 in tax cuts in 2003, compared
with the administration's original proposal to give the very wealthy
only 27,000. Then on top of that the top 5 percent of households, the
top 5 percent of American households would receive 64 percent of the
Bush dividend proposal, but under the Thomas proposal that they will
roll out this week that same 5 percent would get 75 percent of the tax
benefits.
There is something fundamentally unfair about that.
Now, in truth the middle class will only get about $100 to $200 in
so-called tax relief; but the administration says, oh, no, a family
earning about $40,000 would get about $1,000. That is called
flimflamming the numbers. What they do is they take the average,
reflecting the fact that the millionaire will get $43,000 annually.
That is how they get that false average.
In addition, we find that the Thomas plan does not create jobs. There
is broad census among economists that reducing dividend taxes does not
create jobs. In fact, economy.com has rated this as one of the least
effective options in terms of stimulating growth. Bill Dudley, chief
U.S. economist for Goldman Sachs has pointed out, ``Rather than
shoehorning the dividend plan in, they should be trying to shoehorn in
the most amount of economic stimulus.''
When the Democrats talk about our plan, we will talk about that,
stimulus, putting money into the pockets of the middle class, helping
our States' government so we can really stimulate this economy.
Finally, the Republicans tell us, well, look at our child care tax
credit. We do not just care about the wealthy. It is very interesting
when you look closely because although the tax breaks for the very
wealthy are permanent, the
[[Page H3665]]
child care tax credit that they would have you focus on is really only
temporary, and by the year 2006 they will actually be losing money on
the child care tax credit.
So what we see in conclusion is a very flawed tax proposal tilted
very much to the wealthy. They give us a solution to the American
economy that says if you cut taxes on the wealthy, you will improve the
economy by creating jobs. It did not work in 2001. It did not work in
2002. It is as Yogi Berra said, deja vu all over again.
I think we ought to reject this approach to tax policy and adopt a
progressive Democratic approach that really works for middle class and
working Americans.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the
gentlewoman from Texas (Ms. Jackson-Lee) is recognized for 5 minutes.
(Ms. JACKSON-LEE of Texas addressed the House. Her remarks will
appear hereafter in the Extensions of Remarks.)
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