[Congressional Record Volume 148, Number 79 (Friday, June 14, 2002)]
[Extensions of Remarks]
[Pages E1048-E1049]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
HONORING THE MEMORY OF FALLEN HEROES
______
HON. MARK STEVEN KIRK
of illinois
in the house of representatives
Thursday, June 13, 2002
Mr. KIRK. Mr. Speaker, on Dec. 16, 1944, on a snowy battlefield known
as ``Hill 88'' near the Belgian border with Germany, the Battle of the
Bulge began. As the German army advanced, heavy casualties were
sustained by the U.S. Army's 99th Division, Company C, forcing
surviving G.l.'s to leave fallen comrades behind in shallow graves with
only dog tags, sticks, and weapons to mark them. These soldiers were
lost, but not forgotten, and after 57 years, six of the more than
thirty soldiers designated as Missing in Action after the battle will
be given the honor they deserve after sacrificing their lives for their
country.
I want to recognize the extraordinary effort by veterans from the
battle and a group of Belgian nationals, who worked together to find
the remains of six MIA's. This search has spanned across several
generations. In September of 1988, two young Belgians, Jean-Louis Seel
and Philippe Speder, were digging in the Ardennes Forest when they
discovered the remains of Private First Class Alphonse Sito of
Baltimore, Maryland. This prompted William Warnock to compile a list of
the 33 missing soldiers, which was published in the 99th Division
Association news letter by Dick Byers, a seminal member of the 99th
Division. Based on mail and data they received, Byers and Warnock
prepared a map pinpointing the location where they believed the remains
of Second Lieutenant L.O. Holloway could be found. After a two-day
search in November 1990, Seel and Speder were successful in recovering
Holloway's remains. His remains were returned to Texas at the Fort Sam
Houston National Cemetery in September 1991.
The Holloway case convinced Vernon Swanson of Deerfield, Illinois,
that the remains of his ``foxhole buddy,'' Jack Beckwith, could be
found. Swanson enlisted the cooperation of a wartime cohort, Byron
Witmarsh, and set about the task of recovering the remains of their
fallen comrades. Hoping to find Beckwith's remains, Swanson and
Witmarsh joined forces with Byers, Seel, Speder, and Warnock in 1991.
The group pored over records in the National Archives, the National
Personnel Records Center, and the U.S. Army History Institute. An old
map of the grave sites was found in Beckwith's Army file, however, an
aerial photograph discovered in the National Archives proved to be the
critical piece of information. It showed ``88 Hill'' in December 1944,
from which Bill Warnock identified a grouping of trees where the grave
sites were. Warnock then transferred the locations of the graves to
modern topographic maps and the Belgians were on the hunt again for the
remains. In April 2001, Seel decided to search an area that, to his
amazement, turned up a dog tag which marked the grave site of Private
David A. Read. Seel returned with Speder and two other members of the
Belgian search team, Marc Marique and Luc Menestrey. On April 17, the
remains of Jack Beckwith, Saul Kokotovich, and David Read were found.
Over the next two days the Belgian search team labored to exhume the
remains. Each of the dead was found with a single dog tag around his
neck, rotted clothing, and boots. David Roth of the U.S. Army Mortuary
Affairs activity was contacted and took possession of the remains to
complete the official identification process.
Vernon Swanson vowed to someday return to recover the remains of his
friend, Private Jack Beckwith. Over the years he made many inquiries to
fellow veterans of the battle, organized an international search team,
and succeeded in finding lost soldiers in a forgotten corner of a vast
woodland in Belgium. During the months of June and July the remains of
all six comrades will find their final resting place in a cemetery of
their families' choice. On June 8, 2002, burial ceremonies were held in
Ada, Oklahoma for Private First Class Ewing Fidler. On Saturday, June
22, 2002 the remains of Private First Class Jack Beckwith, Private
First Class Saul Kokotovich, and Sergeant Frederick Zimmerman will be
laid to rest in the American Military Cemetery in Henri Chapelle,
Belgium. Private First Class David Read will be buried in Arlington
National Cemetery on July 18. Private First Class Stanley Larson will
be returned to Rochelle, Illinois on July 22. I want to offer my thanks
to the Department of Casualty and Mortuary Affairs and
[[Page E1049]]
the American Battle Monuments Commission for their efforts, without
which none of this would have been possible. I also want to honor the
search team of the U.S. Army's 99th Infantry Division and the Belgian
``Diggers'' for their dedication and hard work in honoring the memory
of these brave soldiers who made the ultimate sacrifice in the defense
of the freedoms we enjoy. Above all, I want to thank Vernon Swanson for
his determination not to leave his brothers-in-arms behind on the
battlefield. His service and that of his comrades are the reason why we
live in a free society today.
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