[Congressional Record Volume 148, Number 72 (Wednesday, June 5, 2002)]
[House]
[Page H3205]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
BEWARE DOLLAR WEAKNESS
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Schrock). Under a previous order of the
House, the gentleman from Texas (Mr. Paul) is recognized for 5 minutes.
Mr. PAUL. Mr. Speaker, I have for several years come to the House
floor to express my concern for the value of the dollar. It has been,
and is, my concern that we in the Congress have not met our
responsibility in this regard. The constitutional mandate for Congress
should only permit silver and gold to be used as legal tender and has
been ignored for decades and has caused much economic pain for many
innocent Americans. Instead of maintaining a sound dollar, Congress has
by both default and deliberate action promoted a policy that
systematically depreciates the dollar. The financial markets are keenly
aware of the minute-by-minute fluctuations of all the fiat currencies
and look to these swings in value for an investment advantage. This
type of anticipation and speculation does not exist in a sound monetary
system. But Congress should be interested in the dollar fluctuation not
as an investment but because of our responsibility for maintaining a
sound and stable currency, a requirement for sustained economic growth.
The consensus now is that the dollar is weakening and the hope is
that the drop in its value will be neither too much nor occur too
quickly; but no matter what the spin is, a depreciating currency, one
that is losing its value against goods, services, other currencies and
gold, cannot be beneficial and may well be dangerous. A sharply
dropping dollar, especially since it is the reserve currency of the
world, can play havoc with the entire world economy.
Gold is history's oldest and most stable currency. Central bankers
and politicians hate gold because it restrains spending and denies them
the power to create money and credit out of thin air. Those who promote
big government, whether to wage war and promote foreign expansionism or
to finance the welfare state here at home, cherish this power.
History and economic law are on the side of the gold. Paper money
always fails. Unfortunately, though, this occurs only after many
innocent people have suffered the consequences of the fraud that paper
money represents. Monetary inflation is a hidden tax levied more on the
poor and those on fixed incomes than the wealthy, the bankers, or the
corporations.
In the past 2 years, gold has been the strongest currency throughout
the world in spite of persistent central banks selling designed to
suppress the gold price in hopes of hiding the evil caused by the
inflationary policies that all central bankers follow. This type of
depreciation only works for short periods; economic law always rules
over the astounding power and influence of central bankers.
That is what is starting to happen, and trust in the dollar is being
lost. The value of the dollar this year is down 18 percent compared to
gold. This drop in value should not be ignored by Congress. We should
never have permitted this policy that was deliberately designed to
undermine the value of the currency.
There are a lot of reasons the market is pushing down the value of
the dollar at this time. But only one is foremost. Current world
economic and political conditions lead to less trust in the dollar's
value. Economic strength here at home is questionable and causes
concerns. Our huge foreign debt is more than $2 trillion, and our
current account deficit is now 4 percent of GDP and growing. Financing
this debt requires borrowing $1.3 billion per day from overseas. But
these problems are ancillary to the real reason that the dollar must go
down in value. For nearly 7 years the U.S. has had the privilege of
creating unlimited amounts of dollars with foreigners only too eager to
accept them to satisfy our ravenous appetite for consumer items. The
markets have yet to discount most of this monetary inflation. But they
are doing so now; and for us to ignore what is happening, we do so at
the Nation's peril. Price inflation and much higher interest rates are
around the corner.
Misplaced confidence in a currency can lead money managers and
investors astray, but eventually the piper must be paid. Last year's
record interest rate drop by the Federal Reserve was like pouring
gasoline on a fire. Now the policy of the past decade is being
recognized as being weak for the dollar; and trust and confidence in it
is justifiably being questioned.
Trust in paper is difficult to measure and anticipate, but long-term
value in gold is dependable and more reliably assessed. Printing money
and creating artificial credit may temporarily lower interest rates,
but it also causes the distortions of malinvestment, overcapacity,
excessive debt and speculation. These conditions cause instability, and
market forces eventually overrule the intentions of the central
bankers. That is when the apparent benefits of the easy money
disappear, such as we dramatically have seen with the crash of the dot-
coms and the Enrons and many other stocks.
It is back to reality. This is serious business, and the correction
that must come to adjust for the Federal Reserve's mischief of the past
30 years has only begun. Congress must soon consider significant
changes in our monetary system.
Congress must soon consider significant changes in our monetary
system if we hope to preserve a system of sound growth and wealth
preservation. Paper money managed by the Federal Reserve System cannot
accomplish this. In fact, it does the opposite.
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