[Congressional Record Volume 148, Number 9 (Thursday, February 7, 2002)]
[House]
[Pages H218-H219]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
BRINGING TO HOUSE FLOOR H.R. 1343, THE LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT HATE
CRIMES PREVENTION ACT
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the
gentleman from Michigan (Mr. Conyers) is recognized for 5 minutes.
Mr. CONYERS. Mr. Speaker, I will not take my 5 minutes, but I will
yield the balance of the time to the gentleman from Missouri (Mr.
Clay).
Mr. Speaker, the Conyers-Woolsey hate crimes bill is approaching that
critical mass where we will soon have the 218 votes. This Special Order
is generated to pick up the last dozen or so cosponsors that we would
like to have to have the bill brought forward as quickly as possible.
The Members will recall that there has been hate crimes legislation
since 1968, and what we do is take away some of the restrictions which
would prevent us from bringing in Federal jurisdiction to aid local law
enforcement. This bill does not supplant the law enforcement at the
local level. We assist them and work in a cooperative spirit with them.
Particularly, we take away the existing Federal jurisdictional
requirements that a Federal act is impeded upon as a result of the
incident. For example, voting, interstate commerce, or some other
Federal nexus is required to trigger the bill under its current legal
status. What we do is to say for crimes of gender, sex, sexual
orientation, we remove a Federal requirement because a hate crime is a
hate crime whether there is a Federal nexus or not.
Many States have hate crimes legislation, except for the fact that 21
of them are admittedly very weak. Five States have none at all. What we
are doing is in the wake of September 11, what we are doing is saying
that there has been a dramatic increase of hate crimes activity. The
lawyers on the Committee on the Judiciary have discovered with the
Council for Islamic Relations that there are nearly 1,500 reported
cases, frequently of people who were mistaken to be of Arab descent and
were not, but they were clearly crimes that would fall into this
category that we find so offensive.
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So what we are saying is now is the time as we move forward in a
democratic way under a semi-war circumstance that we make these final
improvements to the bill, and we are hoping that it can be done as
expeditiously as possible.
My thanks to the gentlewoman from California (Ms. Woolsey), for her
indefatigable efforts in this; and I am very proud that she is working
with us.
Mr. Speaker, I yield to the gentleman from Missouri (Mr. Clay).
{time} 1230
Mr. CLAY. Mr. Speaker, let me thank the gentleman from Michigan (Mr.
Conyers) for his leadership on this issue. We certainly appreciate his
leadership and sponsorship of the bill.
Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong support of H.R. 1343, the Local Law
Enforcement Hate Crimes Prevention Act. Consideration of this bill is
long overdue, and its passage is absolutely critical. I urge the House
Republican leadership to allow the bill to come to the floor for a
vote.
H.R. 1343 gives law enforcement officers at all levels of government
the tools they need to deal with these terrible acts of hate-based
violence. This legislation also sends a message to the world that
crimes committed against people because of who they are or what they
believe are particularly evil and particularly offensive and will not
be tolerated in this country.
These types of crimes are committed not just against individuals, not
just against a single person, but against society and against all
Americans. These crimes are not only meant to hurt the unfortunate
individual who falls victim to such acts, but they are also meant to
intimidate, harass, and menace others who were not directly attacked.
A few years ago a man filled with hate shot up a Jewish community
center in Los Angeles, wounding children and teachers in a place that
was supposed to be a protective sanctuary for children. Following his
capture the man said he had shot at those children because he wanted to
send a message. He said he wanted to send a wake-up call to America to
kill Jews.
By passing this bill we will be rejecting such messages and
committing the full measure of our justice system to ending such
hateful violence.
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. LaTourette). The gentleman's time has
expired.
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