[Congressional Record Volume 147, Number 154 (Thursday, November 8, 2001)]
[House]
[Page H7952]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
HATE CRIMES LEGISLATION
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the
gentlewoman from California (Ms. Woolsey) is recognized for 5 minutes.
Ms. WOOLSEY. Mr. Speaker, the savage attacks of September 11 resulted
in the deaths of more than 5,000 innocent victims. To add to this
horror, the horror of terrorist strikes, acts of violence against
Muslims and Arab-Americans increased dramatically throughout the United
States since September 11.
The Council of American Islamic relations has received more than 300
reports of harassment and abuse committed against innocent Sikhs,
Arabs, Indians, and people of Muslim faith.
Communities across the Nation are horrified by these brutal crimes: a
threat to a turban-wearing Sikh in Connecticut, an attack of a woman on
a Maryland college campus, rocks thrown through an open bedroom window
in Roanoke, Virginia.
Hate crimes are not new to our country, but these are different. The
victims of these hate crimes were children. The victim in Connecticut
was a second grader. The woman was a teenager attacked by fellow young
adults. And the child who barely missed being hit by a rock was only
two years old.
Throughout the country, Muslim and other Arab-American children are
fearful of attacks on the street, in their homes, and at their schools
in reprisal for the terrorist strikes of September 11.
Muslim private schools have canceled classes. Parents are being asked
to help patrol school yards, and according to the American-Arab Anti-
Discrimination Committee, many parents have kept their children home
from both public and private schools.
Although hate crimes have been on the decline recently, law
enforcement officials and leaders in Arab-American and Muslim
communities are preparing for more trouble because children are still
being attacked by fellow classmates and schools are still being
vandalized.
{time} 1500
In the past week, two Malaysian students at Indiana University were
assaulted and an Afghan student in New York was attacked by fellow
students. Only last month a threatening note found by a Palmdale,
California, high school forced five Muslim-American students to stay
home for their own safety.
No one in America should live in fear because of his or her ethnic
background or religious affiliation. This is especially true for
children. That is why it is clearer than ever before just how important
it is to pass meaningful hate crimes legislation.
Children and their families are suffering as a result of the
ignorance, fear and hate of others. We need to strengthen our existing
laws to protect them against all hate crimes. We must send a message,
especially to our children, that hateful behavior is wrong and will not
be tolerated.
Children must be given guidance to resolve conflicts peacefully, to
build bridges across issues of difference. As a member of the Committee
on Education and the Workforce, I worked to pass the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act, ESEA, reauthorization, which includes funding
for education and training programs, curricula and instructional
materials to prevent crimes. We need to build on this education step
because State governments and local police need vigorous tools to fight
and prosecute hate crimes. Sadly, existing Federal law is inadequate.
That is why I am a strong supporter of the Local Law Enforcement Hate
Crimes Prevention Act of the year 2001, sponsored by the gentleman from
Michigan (Mr. Conyers). That act will empower existing hate crime
legislation by making it easier for Federal law enforcement to
investigate and prosecute crimes motivated by race, by color, by
religion and national origin, as well as gender, sexual orientation,
and disability.
Cosponsored by 199 bipartisan Members of the House of
Representatives, the Local Law Enforcement Hate Crimes Prevention Act
has, unfortunately, been cast aside by the Republican leadership. That
is absolutely unacceptable. There could not be a better or more needed
time to bring this legislation to the floor and to pass it. It will
give Federal authorities the jurisdictional muscle they need to
effectively prosecute hate crimes.
Parents and young adults need to be examples to our children. We need
to show them how to deal with conflict, how to avoid hate crimes, and
how much we disapprove of hate crimes. Teaching our children how to
resolve issues of difference and broadening the scope of punishable
hate crimes will ensure America's future by protecting our children.
After the attacks of September 11, innocent children must not be
added to the long list of victims in our Nation.
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