[Congressional Record Volume 146, Number 112 (Wednesday, September 20, 2000)]
[Senate]
[Pages S8787-S8788]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
JUDGE RONALD DAVIES
Mr. DORGAN. Mr. President, the legislation we will vote on after
lunch contains a provision that will name a Federal courthouse in Grand
Forks, ND. A Federal building in Grand Forks, ND, will be named the
Judge Ronald N. Davies Federal Building. I want to describe to my
colleagues something about Judge Ronald Davies.
Some of my colleagues may have had the opportunity to visit the
Norman Rockwell exhibit at the Corcoran Gallery of Art in downtown
Washington, DC. Among the many examples of Americana in the Gallery is
a famous painting of a little African American girl, hair in pigtails,
head held high, being escorted into a school by U.S. marshals. It was
the result of a ruling by an unassuming Federal judge, a son of North
Dakota, that allowed this Nation to take one large step forward in
expanding America's dream for all Americans.
Forty-three years ago this month, on September 7, 1957, a Federal
judge from North Dakota was asked to go to Arkansas to sit as a Federal
judge and render a decision on a case involving civil rights.
Surrounded by security guards because of threats on his life, Judge
Ronald Davies carefully weighed the facts and the law and then issued
an order that the New York Times
[[Page S8788]]
later said was a landmark decision in civil rights, ordering the
integration of the Little Rock public schools.
Most people will not know the name of Ron Davies, but Judge Davies is
one of North Dakota's proudest sons. He was made a Federal judge by the
appointment of President Eisenhower in 1955. While on temporary
assignment in Arkansas, he issued the decision that would become one of
the landmark decisions on the issue of civil rights. He required the
integration of the schools in Little Rock.
Judge Davies was not a tall man. In fact, he was just over 5 feet--
about 5 foot 1, 5 foot 2--but he will certainly be remembered as a
giant in the history of civil rights and integration. Despite threats
on his life and National Guardsmen guarding the doors, this man sat in
a courthouse and rendered the pivotal decision that will echo
throughout this Nation's history. He replied, ``I was only doing my
job,'' when asked about that decision. He was unassuming and unwilling
to be in the national spotlight. In fact one news program called him an
``obscure judge.'' He agreed. He said, ``We judges are obscure and
should be.''
Back then, he was also called ``the stranger in Little Rock.'' But he
was no stranger to justice and no stranger to decency and no stranger
to common sense. Men such as Judge Davies should be remembered. I think
it is appropriate that we recognize this Federal judge with the fiery
spirit, a man with an unerring sense of duty who went to Little Rock in
a very difficult circumstance and did his job.
When schoolchildren and citizens and visitors pass through the door
of the Federal building in Grand Forks, ND, they will be reminded of
the courage Judge Davies showed America as he sat and did his job in
those difficult times in Little Rock. It was a turning point in our
Nation's history.
I can think of no better way to celebrate the life of Judge Davies,
and also the important achievements his decision 43 years ago this
month have rendered this country, than to put his name on the Federal
building in Grand Forks, ND. So when this legislation becomes law later
this year, that Federal building will be named the ``Ronald N. Davies
Federal Building and United States Courthouse.''
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