[Congressional Record Volume 146, Number 93 (Tuesday, July 18, 2000)]
[House]
[Pages H6384-H6386]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
MATTHEW ``MACK'' ROBINSON POST OFFICE BUILDING
Mr. McHUGH. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the
bill (H.R. 4157) to designate the facility of the United States Postal
Service located at 600 Lincoln Avenue in Pasadena, California, as the
``Matthew `Mack' Robinson Post Office Building''.
The Clerk read as follows:
H.R. 4157
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. MATTHEW `MACK' ROBINSON POST OFFICE BUILDING.
(a) Designation.--The facility of the United States Postal
Service located at 600 Lincoln Avenue in Pasadena,
California, shall be known and designated as the ``Matthew
`Mack' Robinson Post Office Building''.
(b) References.--Any reference in a law, map, regulation,
document, paper, or other record of the United States to the
facility referred to in subsection (a) shall be deemed to be
a reference to the ``Matthew `Mack' Robinson Post Office
Building''.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to the rule, the gentleman from New
York (Mr. McHugh) and the gentleman from Pennsylvania (Mr. Fattah) each
will control 20 minutes.
The Chair recognizes the gentleman from New York (Mr. McHugh).
General Leave
Mr. McHUGH. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members may
have 5 legislative days within which to revise and extend their remarks
on this legislation.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the
gentleman from New York?
There was no objection.
Mr. McHUGH. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Mr. Speaker, one of the true privileges and frankly more enjoyable
aspects of serving as the chairman of the Subcommittee on Postal
Service is the opportunity that it provides I would hope all of us, but
certainly, speaking on my own behalf, provides me to learn.
I think I am rather typical in terms of the average American who has
heard many times over in his or her life about such great athletes as
Jesse Owens, and as one of the giants of baseball, we have heard of
Jackie Robinson. But I must confess, until very recently, I was not as
familiar with a second Robinson, a gentleman by the name of Matthew
``Mack'' Robinson.
We have heard, of course, about the achievements of people such as
those I have just mentioned. When we talk about Jackie Robinson, we
talk about history. When we talk about ``Mack'' Robinson, we talk a bit
less about history but a great deal about what made this country great,
what made it special. That is simply through the contributions of
people like ``Mack'' Robinson.
I would say that when it comes to achievements of athleticism,
``Mack'' has to take a back seat to very few people. He was a
participant, along
[[Page H6385]]
with his younger brother, Jackie Robinson, and others with the 1936
Olympic team in that infamous event in Berlin. But beyond that, after
returning home, he has achieved what I think is a very, very remarkable
record of service to his community through his volunteer help and,
perhaps even more importantly, through his character and through his
leadership in leading the community of Pasadena from segregation to
unification.
As I have had the opportunity, as I mentioned, to learn about
``Mack'' Robinson, I have learned how he served his community, how he
cared about his neighbors. He became involved not for power or glory,
certainly not for money, but because he cared about others and wanted
to make today better than yesterday and hopefully tomorrow better than
today. That is the kind of life I believe we can all learn a great deal
from. That is the kind of inspiration we can all draw a great deal
from.
The city of Pasadena just recently honored both ``Mack'' and Jackie
Robinson by constructing a monument to them near City Hall. I think we
owe our thanks to the gentleman from California (Mr. Rogan) for
bringing us Mack's name as a fitting follow-on to that celebration and
that honor in Pasadena by seeking to name the Matthew ``Mack'' Robinson
Post Office Building.
The gentleman from California (Mr. Rogan) I would say worked very
hard to achieve what we have always strived for here, and that is
bipartisanship in reaching out to his fellow delegates within the
California delegation. We have tried to work with him to bring us to
this floor today in a position to enact a piece of legislation that is
a fitting tribute to a very, very fitting individual.
Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. FATTAH. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Mr. Speaker, I rise in relationship to H.R. 4157, a piece of
legislation to honor Matthew Robinson with the naming of a Post Office
in Pasadena, California.
I would like to first of all indicate that unlike all of the other
bills that we have brought before this House during my time as the
ranking member on the Subcommittee on Postal Service, this bill
apparently as of yet does not have all of the cosponsorships that we
would require.
Mr. McHUGH. Mr. Speaker, will the gentleman yield?
Mr. FATTAH. I yield to the gentleman from New York.
Mr. McHUGH. Mr. Speaker, I appreciate the gentleman yielding to me.
I think it is important for it to be pointed out, Mr. Speaker, that
we have passed in this year alone 53 of these bills. During the time
the gentleman and I have served together, we are in the several
hundreds, if not more, and it is a hard record to keep track of.
But we have indeed passed, both through the committee and through
this House, pieces of legislation naming Post Offices that have not
carried full State delegation sponsorship.
It is the policy of the committee to request that. In fact, that is a
policy that I asked for when 6 years ago I became chairman, and I went
to then full committee chairman Bill Clinger and suggested we were in
need of a way by which we could have a second check, if you will, on
the fitness of each of the candidates.
Along with Cardiss Collins, who was then the ranking member on the
full committee, and Barbara Rose Collins, the ranking member on the
subcommittee, we agreed that that would be not a rule but a policy.
When it has happened, as it has happened in the past, where Members
have made a legitimate effort to secure full State delegation
sponsorship and have been unable to, we have gone to those who have
withheld their cosponsorship and tried to ascertain if it was related
directly to the merits of the nominee, and where it was not, without
that full State delegation sponsorship, we have passed the bills in any
event. This was a process to check on the fitness of the nominees.
In fact, after the gentleman from California (Mr. Rogan) came to us
and in this case showed us documentation where he had reached out
through his staff to each member of the California delegation on five
separate occasions, I then wrote to each member of the California
delegation who had not yet cosponsored his bill and asked if it was in
relationship to the fitness of the nominee, because if it was, that is
an important thing for us to know.
We have not heard back from all of them, but those we have heard from
have all said that, no, it has nothing to do with the fitness of the
nominee. That is frankly the only thing I am concerned about.
Mr. FATTAH. Reclaiming my time, Mr. Speaker, let me thank the
gentleman from New York for illuminating the Record. Let me continue
with my statement.
I think that this House should not be mired down in a foolish
consistency on these types of policies, especially when it relates to a
gentleman like Matthew Robinson, who has been an extraordinary citizen
of our country and who has faced many obstructions.
Not only was he an Olympic athlete, and it is true that we could
recount all of the facets of his life, but one I want to point to in
speaking in relationship to H.R. 4157 is that it is true that the city
of Pasadena just honored both Matthew and his brother, Jackie Robinson,
but it is also true that when he returned to that city to work there in
the city, he was fired at a time when all African-American employees
were fired by the city of Pasadena as part of litigation related to
desegregation and other matters taking place in California at that
time.
I do not think that this House would serve itself well to delay this
legislation as a result of the inability of the sponsor to get all of
the i's dotted and t's crossed. I think what is most important is that
this is someone who deserves this honor, and that we should move with
haste to honor him in this respect.
I rise therefore in support of this legislation, and would hope that
before it becomes a finality through this process, that there will be a
time in which the entire delegation will have the opportunity to be
cosponsors.
Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. McHUGH. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Mr. Speaker, I appreciate, as always, the bipartisan support and
contributions of the ranking member. I mentioned 53 Post Office naming
bills we have acted on, through these four before us this week. That is
53. Twenty-three of those were sponsored by Republicans and 30 were
sponsored by the minority and Democrats, so that bipartisanship has I
think been very clearly demonstrated. I think it is an important part
of our work and it certainly should continue.
Mr. Speaker, I am pleased to yield such time as he may consume to the
gentleman from California (Mr. Rogan), who, as I said, has brought us
this very distinguished nominee here today, and who has put a lot of
work into reaching this point on the floor, for which I commend him on
both counts.
Mr. ROGAN. Mr. Speaker, first I thank my good friend, the gentleman
from New York (Mr. McHugh), the distinguished subcommittee chairman,
not only for his incredible help on this bill, but for the leadership
he has shown. I know I speak for the Robinson family in thanking the
gentleman for helping us to make this day a reality.
I also thank the distinguished ranking member, my good friend, the
gentleman from Pennsylvania (Mr. Fattah) for his support of this bill,
I know I speak for the Robinson family in thanking the gentleman for
helping to bring a broad bipartisan flavor to this day.
Mr. Speaker, I am proud to join my colleagues from across the United
States to recognize a great Pasadena resident and public figure, Mack
Robinson. Today we salute Mack on what would have been his 86th
birthday, and we join together to pass legislation in his honor to name
the historic Post Office in Pasadena after him.
What made Mack worthy of this recognition is not just one feat. It is
not just his medal-winning performance in the 1936 Olympics or his
accomplishments as a student athlete or his public service in the
community.
{time} 1200
What made Mack worthy of this great honor is the combination of all
of these qualities, which, until the time of his passing earlier this
year, were unknown to many outside of his hometown of Pasadena.
[[Page H6386]]
Mack's story is so inspiring. From humble beginnings, Mack became a
respected community leader who influenced young people's lives.
Mack's reputation as a local track star piqued the interest of
Olympic organizers. Over 60 years ago, Mack, along with another Olympic
great, Jesse Owens, traveled to Berlin to compete in the 1936 games. In
competition, it was reported that Mack's skill and technical ability on
the track was so pure that he thought nothing of wearing the same track
shoes that he wore in competition in Pasadena to compete in the Olympic
village against the world's best and to win.
Mack earned his silver medal in that competition, with Jesse Owens
winning the gold medal. Both of these great American Olympians
portrayed a powerful image of freedom in the midst of a hostile and
fascist Nazi Germany. Mack returned home to begin working in Pasadena
as a city employee, and he also cared for his mother and for his
family.
Mack eventually lost his job with the City, Mr. Speaker. As the New
York Times later reported, Pasadena's African-American city employees
were summarily fired in a desegregation battle when a judge opened the
public pools and other facilities to all city residents.
Showing the same determination that carried him to triumph on the
track, Mack never flagged. He channeled his energy and commitment back
to his own neighborhood and to others throughout the city. He became a
well-respected and widely known community figure, as well as an
internationally recognized athlete. Mack volunteered countless
thousands upon thousands of hours in gymnasiums, boys and girls clubs
and after-school programs throughout the area.
Mack's work product today is proudly on display in thousands of homes
and businesses. It is found in the inspired generations of youngsters
that Mack touched and helped to get involved in school, sports and
their community. His efforts fostered their success.
Fifty years after Mack competed in the Berlin Olympics, Mr. Speaker,
I had the privilege of meeting him and his wife in their home one day.
It was about 15 years ago.
I was a young deputy district attorney working in the Pasadena
courthouse, and Mack was helping me on a community issue. I went to
visit him in his home along with four or five police officers and a
couple of deputy district attorneys. He and his family were very
gracious to us. They spent a lot of time with us.
When it was time to go, I asked Mack if he had any pictures of
himself because I wanted him to autograph one. Well, I was teased
mercilessly by the police officers and senior district attorneys with
me for asking for an autograph. I was told that was a childish request.
When Mack's lovely wife, Del, said ``I think we have some pictures
left over from the Olympics,'' every one of those police officers and
senior prosecutors almost knocked me over to get in line at the kitchen
table to get their signed picture from Mack first!
I still have that picture, Mr. Speaker, and I will cherish that
photograph Mack gave me 15 years ago as I know one day my children and
grandchildren will cherish it.
Not long ago, the City of Pasadena saluted the contributions of Mack
and his brother Jackie. The City erected a monument in City Hall in
tribute to these two great figures that hailed from the City of Roses.
That was a fitting tribute to the Robinson family.
Today, the United States House of Representatives will honor the
contributions of Mack Robinson, both to Pasadena and to his country, by
naming a very public building after a man whose life was spent serving
the public. It is a small way for us to thank one of Pasadena's great
sons.
Mr. Speaker, once again, I thank the distinguished gentleman from New
York (Mr. McHugh) for yielding to me, and I thank the gentleman from
Pennsylvania (Mr. Fattah), the ranking member, for his support.
Mr. FATTAH. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Mr. Speaker, let me in conclusion just say that, as is the case too
often, there is an irony in the life of the gentleman who we honor.
Matthew Mack Robinson, who represented this country in Hitler's Berlin
at the Olympics as an African American, came home to this country and
his home city, working as a City employee, was fired summarily with
every other African American who worked for the City at that time.
Things have changed, because time and effort and circumstances have
helped bring a more enlightened leadership to our Nation. In many ways,
the same doors that opened for his brother Jackie Robinson in some
respects opened for Matthew Robinson.
But the City of Pasadena has seen fit to honor him with a statute
along with his brother, and, in some ways, that perhaps makes some
amends for the travesty of justice that he was subjected to. But,
nonetheless, his life, moving from Georgia to California, starting out
in a technical high school, on to a junior college, and after the
Olympics, to the University of Oregon, his work as a community leader
and as a public-spirited citizen, it is fitting that this Congress
honor him through this legislation.
I ask that all of my colleagues support this legislation.
Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
Mr. McHUGH. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Mr. Speaker, I certainly want to associate myself with the remarks of
the gentleman from Pennsylvania (Mr. Fattah), the ranking member.
We have, as I tried to indicate in my remarks on this proposal and by
the gentleman from California (Mr. Rogan), an amazing story that in so
many ways was a quiet story and yet in equal ways is one that screams
to us about what was wrong in terms of this country's direction and
what one person can do through dedication and through caring to make it
better.
I think that all of us can stand here and support this very, very
worthy nominee and this very, very worthy proposal.
I am honored to join with the gentleman from Pennsylvania (Mr.
Fattah), the gentleman from California (Mr. Rogan), and others in
urging its passage.
Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Quinn). The question is on the motion
offered by the gentleman from New York (Mr. McHugh) that the House
suspend the rules and pass the bill, H.R. 4157.
The question was taken; and (two-thirds having voted in favor
thereof) the rules were suspended and the bill was passed.
A motion to reconsider was laid on the table.
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