[Congressional Record Volume 146, Number 90 (Thursday, July 13, 2000)]
[Senate]
[Pages S6670-S6671]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
GUNRUNNING IN THE STATES
Mr. LEVIN. Mr. President, two new studies just released show that
states with a high concentration of gun industry activity and weak gun
laws tend to be the major suppliers of crime guns in other states.
On June 28, 2000, the Violence Policy Center (VPC) released Gunland
USA, a study which ranks states by their level of gun industry
activity. For each state VPC reported the number of gun shows, licensed
firearms retailers (including pawnshops), manufacturers producing
firearms, and licensed machine gun dealers as well as the number of
registered machine guns. In each of these categories, Texas ranks
number one. Other states that showed a very high level of gun industry
presence were California, Florida, Illinois, Georgia and Ohio.
People in my state of Michigan may wonder how activity in other
states like Illinois or Georgia affects them at home. A study released
by Senator Schumer entitled War Between the States explains that many
of the crime guns used in Michigan come from out of state. Interstate
gunrunners acquire guns in states with weak laws and flood the markets
in specific states and regions that have stricter gun laws. According
to this report, states such as Texas, California, Florida, Georgia, and
Ohio--the same states with high levels of gun industry activity--are
the major suppliers of guns used to commit crimes in other states with
tougher gun laws. The study cites Michigan as a state ``with strict gun
laws'' and as one with 41% of guns traced to crime coming from other
states such as Ohio and Georgia.
These findings demonstrate the need to tighten our national gun laws.
Without national standards, states with a
[[Page S6671]]
high level of gun industry presence and weak gun laws will continue to
serve as major suppliers for gunrunners who traffic guns to states with
tougher gun laws--states like Michigan. We must close the loopholes in
our national framework for firearms distribution by among other things
closing the gun show loophole.
____________________