[Congressional Record Volume 146, Number 47 (Thursday, April 13, 2000)]
[Senate]
[Pages S2775-S2776]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
SENATE RESOLUTION 291--EXPRESSING THE SENSE OF THE SENATE REGARDING THE
REPROGRAMMING OF FUNDS FOR THE DRUG ENFORCEMENT ADMINISTRATION FOR
FISCAL YEAR 2000 IN ORDER TO ASSIST STATE AND LOCAL EFFORTS TO CLEAN UP
METHAMPHETAMINE LABORATORIES
Mr. HUTCHINSON (for himself, Mr. Grassley, Mr. Hatch, Mr. Craig, Mr.
Thomas, Mr. Frist, and Mr. Thompson) submitted the following
resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Appropriations:
S. Res. 291
Whereas the participation of the Drug Enforcement
Administration in the seizures of methamphetamine
laboratories has increased drastically since 1994;
Whereas in 1994, the Drug Enforcement Administration
participated in the seizure of only 306 clandestine
laboratories, 86 percent of which were methamphetamine
laboratories;
Whereas in 1999, a total of 6,325 methamphetamine and
amphetamine laboratories were seized in the United States,
and the Drug Enforcement Administration participated in 1,948
of those seizures;
Whereas the Drug Enforcement Administration and State and
local law enforcement agencies spend millions of dollars
every year cleaning up the pollutants and toxins created and
left behind by operators of clandestine methamphetamine and
amphetamine laboratories;
Whereas methamphetamine manufacturing poses serious dangers
to human life and the environment;
Whereas the chemicals and substances used in
methamphetamine manufacturing are unstable, volatile, and
highly combustible, and the smallest amounts of such
chemicals, when mixed improperly, can cause explosions and
fire;
Whereas most clandestine methamphetamine and amphetamine
laboratories are situated in residences, motels, trailers,
and vans, thereby increasing the danger posed by such
explosions and fire;
Whereas for every pound of methamphetamine that is
produced, more than five pounds of toxic waste is produced
and left behind;
Whereas the Drug Enforcement Administration has been
assisting State and local law enforcement agencies in
cleaning up methamphetamine laboratory sites;
Whereas State and local agencies lack the financial
ability, equipment, and training to cleanup these sites, and
therefore rely predominately, if not entirely, on the Drug
Enforcement Administration to clean up methamphetamine
laboratories;
Whereas the funds appropriated to the Drug Enforcement
Administration for fiscal year 2000 for the cleanup of State
and local methamphetamine laboratories were exhausted in
March 2000, though the number of methamphetamine laboratories
has continued to increase dramatically;
Whereas the exhaustion of Drug Enforcement Administration
funds to assist State and local methamphetamine laboratory
cleanup efforts results in a great increase in the risk of
harm to State and local law enforcement officers, the public,
and the environment; and
Whereas it is imperative that sufficient funding be
provided to the Drug Enforcement Administration for
methamphetamine laboratory cleanup, and the Department of
Justice has suggested that $10,000,000 be reprogrammed in its
budget for this purpose: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That it is the sense of the Senate that of the
funds appropriated or otherwise made available for the
Department of Justice for fiscal year 2000, $10,000,000
should be reprogrammed for the Drug Enforcement
Administration in order to permit the Drug Enforcement
Administration to assist State and local efforts to clean up
methamphetamine laboratories in fiscal year 2000.
Mr. HUTCHINSON. Mr. President, I rise today with Senators Grassley,
Hatch, Craig, Thomas, and Frist to submit a resolution which states
that it is the Sense of the Senate that $10 million should be
immediately reprogrammed within the United States Department of
Justice's (DOJ) budget to allow the Drug Enforcement Administration
(DEA) to support the cleanup of State and local methamphetamine
laboratories in Fiscal Year 2000. I do so with a sense of urgency as my
home State of Arkansas has suffered a terrible and great increase in
the production, distribution, and use of methamphetamine and is
desperately in need of federal assistance to bear the financial burden
inherent in the cleanup of methamphetamine laboratories.
In March, Governor Huckabee informed me that the DEA had exhausted
all of the funding available to cleanup State and local methamphetamine
labs and that the State of Arkansas was paying over $7,500 a day
despite the much-appreciated efforts undertaken by ENSCO, an El Dorado,
Arkansas company, to dispose of methamphetamine labs at no cost to the
State. As the costs associated with the cleanup of a single lab range
anywhere from $3,000 to $100,000 and average about $5,000 and, with
over 200 labs seized to date, Arkansas will seize over 800 labs this
year, it is imperative that funding be provided to the DEA so that it
may continue to assist in State and local methamphetamine lab cleanups.
On March 28, 2000, Senators Grassley, Kyl, Craig, Ashcroft, and I
asked United States Attorney General Reno to identify $10 million in
funding within the DOJ's budget which could be reprogrammed to provide
the DEA with the monies necessary for it to administer the cleanup of
labs seized by State and local law enforcement agencies. I was greatly
encouraged and highly appreciative when she quickly responded by
requesting that $10 million in Community Orientated Policing Service
(COPS) recovery funds be reprogrammed. Despite an April 3, 2000, letter
from Senators Inhofe, Craig, Thomas, Thompson, Frist, Ashcroft, Hatch,
Enzi, and I supporting this request, the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) has informed me that a determination has not been made.
While I appreciate the fact that Director Lew and the OMB continue to
look for this critical funding, I ask them to put aside politics and
act quickly to meet this need.
[[Page S2776]]
This Resolution is intended to make it clear to this Administration
that the United States Congress is serious about solving this problem.
I implore the President to take a firm stand against methamphetamine
and establish an effective policy to address this exponentially
increasing problem. I am firmly convinced that we can solve this
problem with Congressional support and Presidential leadership.
Accordingly, I ask my colleagues to take the first step toward a
solution by joining me in supporting this Resolution.
Mr. GRASSLEY. Mr. President, I am pleased to join my colleague
Senator Hutchinson in sponsoring this resolution. We have been working
closely together to find a solution to this growing problem.
Unfortunately it seems the White House fails to grasp the urgency.
Mr. President, the DEA, who has for several years reimbursed state
and local law enforcement agencies for the costs they have incurred in
cleaning up drug laboratories, has run out of clean-up money. This has
happened at a time when the number of these labs are growing rapidly,
and springing up in towns and counties where there has never been a
problem in the past. Iowa alone has a stack of over $83,000 in
outstanding lab cleanup bills, and this amount continues to grow. Last
year, Iowa received over $1.3 million in reimbursement, and at the
current pace this total is expected to be higher this year.
Four weeks ago, Mr. President, Mr. Hutchinson, Mr. Kyl, and I wrote
the appropriations committee to alert them to this problem. Our offices
were aware of this impending problem, and wanted to insure that no one
was taken by surprise so there could be a quick resolution. Two weeks
ago, we were joined by Mr. Craig and Mr. Ashcroft in a letter to the
Attorney General, encouraging her to work with the Appropriators in
reprogramming funds to cover this shortfall.
I am pleased to say that within days we had been informed that a
reprogramming request had been sent to the White House Budget Office
for their approval. The request would allow for the use of returned
COPS funds--money that was not going to be spent otherwise--to be used
to clean up these environmental hazzards. I want to emphasize that this
source was identified by the Justice Department, not by Congress. And I
want to applaud their swift action to solve the problem, and not play
politics.
But then, OMB happened. It did nothing. The problem mounts, and OMB
sits. That is why Senator Hutchinson and I are offering this Sense of
the Senate. We hope to encourage timely action--not more sitting on
bureaucratic thumbs. I urge my colleagues to join us.
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