[Congressional Record Volume 146, Number 45 (Tuesday, April 11, 2000)]
[House]
[Pages H2094-H2095]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
{time} 1800
MICROSOFT BREAK-UP
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. LaTourette). Under a previous order of
the House, the gentleman from Washington (Mr. Baird) is recognized for
5 minutes.
Mr. BAIRD. Mr. Speaker, we are a Nation of laws. Without a codified,
uniform, and fairly administered systems of laws, American society
would be harmed, lives would be ruined and businesses would falter and
fail.
I also know that our system is not perfect. Sometimes it is possible
for existing laws to be misapplied or misinterpreted. Sometimes it is
possible for reasonable men and women to look at the same set of facts
and to simply draw different conclusions. And sometimes our very human
and very American desire to side with the little guy overwhelms our
objectivity and colors our view of the facts; that I believe is
happening in the case of Microsoft versus the Department of Justice.
Mr. Speaker, I believe that Microsoft is being unfairly judged, not
only in the federal courtroom, but also in the court of public opinion,
and I believe this good company stands a chance of being unfairly
punished. That is why I am here today to do what I can to stop an
injustice from occurring.
Microsoft is the great American success story. Today, it is a company
whose products have increased the efficiency of our work force
immeasurably. It is a company whose products are used and respected
worldwide. It is a company who has shared more of its wealth creation
with its workers than any other business in this country. It is a
company whose founder has made more charitable contributions than any
other business leader in the entire world.
And this American success story is under attack today, because it
wanted to offer better products to its customers in order to stay
competitive. That seems absurd to me. Even more absurd is the precedent
that this decision would set for all of American business, because the
attack on Microsoft is not simply an attack on a single very successful
company.
It is an attack on the very principles of business competition and
technological innovation. It is an attack that threatens to undermine
one of the most successful engines of economic growth and technological
innovation in our Nation.
One of the first rules of business is to anticipate changing markets,
to predict what competitors will do, and try to do better. The way to
win in a competitive marketplace is to produce better products more
quickly and more economically. That is the basis of our free enterprise
system. It is why our economy leads the world, and it is why we are the
envy of the rest of the world.
It is a terribly, terribly serious matter for the government to
intrude in that process of healthy competition. And it is simply not
acceptable or reasonable for our government to seek to destroy a
fundamental engine of our economy.
Microsoft is a generous and responsible corporate citizen, one of the
most innovative and creative success stories in American history.
Microsoft should not be attacked simply because they sought to provide
more integrated, advanced, and efficient products to the marketplace,
that is what consumers want companies to do. Far from harming
consumers, that is what consumers want from products that and the
companies that make them.
The theory behind antitrust actions is to prevent monopolistic or
anticompetitive practices that could stifle development or competition
and thereby hurt the consumer.
I understand that principle, but the key phrase is thereby hurt the
consumer. And what is most important to consider here is not whether
there is a specific level of competition, but whether consumers have,
in fact, been harmed.
[[Page H2095]]
It is equally important that we carefully, very carefully, examine
the possibility that a proposed response, a proposed response could be
more harmful to consumers, more harmful to competition. Let us be clear
about something. It is perfectly acceptable to ensure the competition
is not unfairly restrained by monopolistic entities. But it is not
acceptable, it is not reasonable to use the antitrust process to
penalize companies for trying to improve their products for the sake of
competitive advantage.
If protecting the consumer is the guiding principle behind antitrust
proceedings, it is only fair to ask where the consumers have been in
all of this. From the time this process began, right up to the present,
there has not been an uprising of consumers demanding Microsoft being
prosecuted or penalized.
In fact, consumers use and benefit from Microsoft products every day.
And when it comes to choices, consumers have a multitude of choices of
various software systems and operating systems.
Competition is alive and well in the software industry. Beyond the
matter of choice in consumer satisfaction, it would be difficult to
argue that prices have been driven up by Microsoft because every day
the price of computer systems and more powerful systems are actually
going down.
What is really going on? The case against Microsoft is not
fundamentally about protecting consumers, it is really about competing
businesses in the States in which those businesses reside seeking to
get the upper hand on one another by using litigation where innovation
has failed, by using the power of the government to usurp the power of
the marketplace.
Our Federal Government should not be party to this, and our
government must not stifle competition in the name of protecting
consumers. Break up should not be an option.
Mr. Speaker, I have visited Microsoft. I know well the fine work they
do, and I know how essential it is for the success of that company that
products be integrated. We must not allow break up to harm consumers in
the name of protecting them.
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