[Congressional Record Volume 146, Number 7 (Wednesday, February 2, 2000)]
[Senate]
[Pages S301-S302]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
REIMBURSEMENTS FOR THE WTO MINISTERIAL
Mrs. MURRAY. Mr. President, I come to the floor today as part of my
on-going work to ensure that the city of Seattle gets the money it
should receive for security costs incurred during the 1999 World Trade
Organization Ministerial.
Mr. President, I have been working with the city of Seattle, the
administration, and others on this issue for more than a year and let
me say that I welcome Senator Gorton's interest in this topic earlier
today.
Actually, back in 1994, I worked to resolve a similar problem
associated with Seattle's hosting of the Asia Pacific Economic
Cooperation forum. In 1994, working with the Clinton administration, we
were able to provide the
[[Page S302]]
city of Seattle with close to $1 million for APEC related costs.
Mr. President, for the record, I want to walk my colleagues through
some of the history of the issue of the funding of the WTO that was
discussed on the floor earlier today.
From the moment Seattle was awarded the WTO Ministerial meeting, I
worked with the city of Seattle and others to ensure Seattle was given
an opportunity to successfully host the WTO. For almost a year, I met
with the city, the Seattle Host Organization, our Trade Representative
Charlene Barshefsky and others within the executive branch. At every
opportunity, I stressed the importance of supporting the city of
Seattle in its efforts to provide the necessary security arrangements
to the delegates and other WTO visitors.
The Clinton administration--in its fiscal year 2000 budget--requested
$2 million in State Department money for WTO related expenses. This
request was formulated months before a U.S. host city for the WTO was
selected. From the very beginning, the Washington congressional
delegation and WTO organizers in Washington state realized this request
would be inadequate.
Beginning in March of 1999, with my appropriations request letter to
the Commerce, Justice, State appropriations subcommittee, I encouraged
the Congress to provide $5 million to the State Department for WTO
related expenses. And I urged the Congress to essentially earmark one-
half of this money for Seattle to meet a portion of the WTO security
expenses.
The Senate Commerce, Justice, State bill did provide the State
Department with $5 million for WTO related expenses, but the House
version did not. During the conference report, I worked with my
Washington state congressional colleagues to protect the $5 million in
new WTO money.
Unfortunately, the original CJS conference report did not provide new
money. Instead, it said the State Department could take up to $5
million for existing accounts and move them over to be used for WTO
expenses.
When I saw that language, I was concerned. To me, it increased the
likelihood that the State Department would not assist Seattle with WTO
security related costs. Fortunately, as often happens with
appropriations bills, the final product is a compromise between the
Congress and the administration.
On several occasions, I continued to express to the administration
the need for securing $5 million in new money--rather than relying on
the State Department to move old money around.
Mr. President, I asked unanimous consent to print in the Record a
letter dated September 28, 1999.
There being no objection, the letter was ordered to be printed in the
Record, as follows:
U.S. Senate,
Washington, DC, September 28, 1999.
Hon. Judd Gregg,
Chairman, Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, State, and the
Judiciary, Senate Appropriations committee, The Capitol,
Washington, DC.
Dear Senator Gregg: As you know, the World Trade
Organization (WTO) Ministerial will be held in Seattle later
this year. The Seattle Host Organization is busy preparing to
host the largest trade meeting ever held in the United
States. About 5,000 official delegates from 135 nations as
well as thousands of reporters, demonstrators and other
interested parties will converge on Seattle to participate in
WTO Ministerial events. In addition, President Clinton and
numerous heads of state are expected to attend the meetings
and play an active role in the Ministerial.
The City of Seattle and other local law enforcement
officials are spending considerable time and resources
preparing for the numerous security issues associated with
the high-profile event. The Senate-passed fiscal year 2000
Commerce, Justice and State Appropriations Act provides $5
million to the State Department for WTO-related expenses.
This is the only federal contribution directed to the WTO
Ministerial. The House bill, unfortunately, did not include
any federal commitment for WTO expenses. In conference, I
strongly encourage you to protect the Senate's $5 million WTO
appropriation. Additionally, I urge you to include the
following report language in the conference report.
``Requested Conference Report language: The conference
recommendation directs that $5 million be made available from
this account for the costs associated with hosting the World
Trade Organization conference in Seattle, WA and that 50% of
such funds be allocated for reimbursement, through the City
of Seattle, of local law enforcement and fire agencies for
costs incurred in providing security for the meeting,
including costs for overtime and motorcade expenses.''
I look forward to your continued attention and support for
this important issue.
Sincerely,
Patty Murray,
U.S. Senator.
Mrs. MURRAY. This letter was written to the Commerce, Justice, State
Appropriations Committee and in close consultation with WTO organizers
in Seattle, including the City of Seattle. Unfortunately, despite
efforts by my office and the City of Seattle, no other Senators signed
the letter urging the Appropriations Committee to provide the WTO
funding, as well as earmark funds for the City of Seattle.
I worked to make it a bipartisan letter. Perhaps if other Senators
had signed the letter when I asked last year, we would have been able
to provide earmark money for Seattle and avoid part of the problem now
facing my state, as was discussed by my colleague from Washington
earlier today.
The WTO was a difficult period for my constituents. We are continuing
to deal with the many issues raised for our state during the
ministerial. The city of Seattle and other local governments have been
forced to bear $12 million in security costs. this is a far higher cost
than anyone anticipated. It threatens to force other budget cuts to
make up for the State Department's refusal to work with my
constituents.
Congress--with strong assistance from the President and Vice
President--did provide $5 million in WTO money. The issue before us now
is between my constituents--who have been asked to absorb virtually all
WTO security costs--and the State Department.
Obviously, this issue will not go away. And I have already begun to
work with the administration to get further support in forcing the
State Department to assume some responsibility for the $12 million in
WTO security costs.
Now is not the time for the State Department to discredit or deny the
legitimate issues raised by my constituents. And now is not the time to
politicize an issue that remains difficult and volatile for my
constituents. Seattle and Washington state want to heal the WTO wounds
This administration has been enormously helpful to Washington state
interests. Across the board, the President and the Vice President, have
both devoted time, energy and resources to Washington state's problems
fighting for jobs for aerospace workers, supporting our high tech
economy, devoting new resources to environmental problems, and
addressing our difficult transportation problems are all examples of
the close working relationship between this administration and
Washington state.
And I expect the same degree of support in trying to resolve the
current problem on WTO security related costs incurred by the city of
Seattle and other local governments in Washington state.
Mr. President, I encourage my colleagues to join me in working with
the administration to address this very difficult problem. The best way
to do this is through cooperation--by trying to convince the State
Department that in hosting international events, we must be careful not
to ask local governments to assume costs that are clearly federal
responsibilities.
Mr. President, I will continue my efforts to ensure that the city of
Seattle and other local governments are not left holding the bag, and
once again, I welcome my colleagues to join me in this effort.
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