[Congressional Record Volume 145, Number 112 (Tuesday, August 3, 1999)]
[House]
[Pages H6952-H6953]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
REPUBLICAN TAX BILL IS TRULY TAX FRAUD
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mrs. Northup). Under a previous order of the
House, the gentleman from California (Mr. Sherman) is recognized for 5
minutes.
Mr. SHERMAN. Madam Speaker, after 20 years as a CPA, 6 years as a tax
judge, I know tax fraud when I see it. The tax bill passed by the
Republican majority is truly tax fraud.
It is a giant shift of our national income to the wealthiest one
percent, cleverly disguised as a grand expedition to the furthest
reaches of fiscal irresponsibility.
Many speakers have come to this floor and explained how this country
cannot now afford to lock itself into an $800-billion tax cut exploding
in its second 10 years to a $3-trillion cut, that we should not take
steps today which Alan Greenspan has cautioned us against, that we
should not risk the greatest economic expansion of our lifetimes.
But after all the conversation about this $800-billion to $3-trillion
tax cut and what it means in its fiscal effect, there has been precious
little discussion about what is actually in the bill.
Well, I will tell my colleagues what is not in it. A repeal of the
marriage penalty is not in this bill. They could not find a way to do
it, limited as they were to $800 billion. In fact, there is far less
marriage penalty relief in this bill than there was in the Democratic
alternative that cost only $250 billion.
What also is not in this bill is any real help for school
construction. The Democratic alternative said we as a Federal
Government would pay the interest on school bonds so that if school
districts have more classrooms for smaller class sizes, the Federal
Government would help.
All this bill does is relax the arbitrage rules, inviting local
school boards to invest their money in debentures and derivatives and
other things that caused Orange County to go bankrupt. It does nothing
more for schools than give the school boards a free ticket to Las Vegas
with the bond money.
So what is in this bill? How have they managed to allocate 45 percent
of the benefits to the top one percent in our society?
Well, for example, they have got the interest allocation rules,
costing over $43 billion over 10 years that turn to major
multinationals and say, if you close down your factories in the United
States and invest abroad, we will cut your taxes.
But there is more. There is the modification of treatment of
worthless securities, certain financial institutions. There is a whole
lot of stuff in here for the oil companies. My favorite and their
favorite is the repeal for special foreign tax rules.
This means that if Texaco gives a ton of money to Saudi Arabia or
Kuwait in return for the oil that they remove from their desert sands,
Uncle Sam reimburses them penny for penny for what they pay for the oil
that they then charge you and me for.
But there is more for the oil companies, like allowing a 5-year
carry-back of NOL carry-forwards under a special rule; suspending the
65-percent tax limit on the percentage depletion allowance; allowing
geological and geophysical costs to be deducted currently; allowing
delay rental payments to be deducted currently, while modifying the
section 613(d)(4) rules so that integrated oil producers can get the
[[Page H6953]]
same benefits as independent wild-catters.
Then there is the stuff for the big chain store, such as the
liberalization of the tax treatment of certain construction allowances
and contributions received by retail operators.
What does that mean? It means the big chains can get a big payment to
put a big store as the anchor tenant in a big mall, and they do not
have to pay taxes on that big payment. But of course, people have to
pay taxes on salaries and small business has to pay taxes on their
profit.
There is the repeal of the 5-year limitations relating to life
insurance companies filing consolidated tax returns with the affiliated
group including non-life-insurance companies. There is a host of others
that I have no time to get into.
But then finally there is the phase-in repeal of the estate gift and
generation skipping tax. What does that mean? That means that Bill
Gates saves $50 billion. But what is in it for working families? For
the 50 million Americans, 8 cents a day.
____________________