[Congressional Record Volume 145, Number 111 (Monday, August 2, 1999)]
[House]
[Pages H6761-H6762]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
BETTER AMERICA BONDS, H.R. 2446
Mr. DOGGETT. Mr. Speaker, it has been said that the only means of
conservation is innovation, and I believe that is what Vice President
Gore had in mind in recommending an innovative proposal called Better
America Bonds. I joined him back in January of this year over at the
American Institute of Architects with a number of outstanding planners
and conservationists to announce this initiative. Now, the gentleman
from Missouri (Mr. Gephardt), the gentleman from California (Mr.
Matsui), the gentleman from Oregon (Mr. Blumenauer) and I, along with a
number of our colleagues, have filed this legislation to establish the
Better America Bonds program.
Mr. Speaker, we believe that the Federal Government should be an
active partner with local communities supporting their efforts to build
more livable communities as we approach the 21st century.
I believe that there is strong, broad-based support for these locally
developed, ``smart growth'' or sustainable growth initiatives. The
Better America Bonds program would assist State and local governments
in their efforts to plan for their future growth and development.
Through the issuance of this new type of bond, one that carries a
Federal tax credit as opposed to a small amount in interest payments,
local governments would be enabled to make purchases to preserve green
space, create or restore urban parks, or simply to clean up land or
water.
I believe that the preservation of more open space, more green space
in which families can enjoy life, is becoming a leading environmental
issue across this country. Both property values on homes and the basic
quality of life that we all expect are improved with additional open
space and parks.
It really is not that hard to understand why that is so if we are
coming or going from Washington, D.C. along the George Washington
Parkway or the Rock Creek Parkway. Or if, as my wife and I like to do,
one is enjoying bicycling along the trail that leads beside the parkway
down to Mt. Vernon, one recognizes how much the beauty of the green
space and the opportunity to walk and play in that green space adds to
the quality of life.
Mr. Speaker, the Better America Bonds legislation has some 110
Members of this House now as cosponsors. We would provide up to almost
$10 billion in bonding authority for communities across the country to
buy up threatened farmland or to purchase downtown waterfront property
to convert into a park perhaps, like the great hike and bike trail we
have along Town Lake in my hometown of Austin, Texas. In Austin, we
have a number of new projects that are under consideration, including a
project along Waller Creek, and a project for an additional Town Lake
park, both to preserve green space. Additional green space provided
through these projects means not only more fun but more opportunity for
economic development in some areas that have been neglected and not
properly used in the past by the city.
My constituents back in central Texas have realized the importance of
additional green space acquisition and of clean water by approving
local bond initiatives through which the City of Austin has already
purchased some 15,000 acres of land towards this objective. These new
land purchases will protect our sensitive environment in central Texas
and provide additional parks.
They have also provided a unique opportunity for some groups that
have warred against each other to work together. In Austin, the Save
Our Springs Alliance, the Greater Austin Chamber of Commerce and the
Real Estate Council were once opposing each other over some of the
environmental efforts in the community. Now they have united in what is
called a ``Vast Open Spaces'' project to acquire additional land and in
the process of uniting over this issue, they have come to achieve some
common ground on a number of other issues toward improving the quality
of life in central Texas as well. I believe that the Better America
Bonds program, by supporting that kind of effort, will allow them to do
an even better job, reach more parts of our community, and provide more
[[Page H6762]]
parks and green space, not only along Town Lake but throughout central
Texas.
Mr. Speaker, I think the same kind of thing can happen around the
country, whether it is along the Anacostia here in Washington, the
Chattahoochee in Atlanta, or along the Los Angeles River, these bonds
provide the opportunity to reinvigorate downtown areas, make them more
livable, and reinvigorate the economy in some of these areas.
The Better America Bonds initiative has received support from the
American Institute of Architects and the National Realty Committee
because they support strong neighborhood planning and this program
provides the means for communities to do just that. Communities and
local governments are also supporting the Better America Bonds program
because these bonds are much less costly to a local government for them
to use than the traditional interest bearing ones.
As Vice President Gore said earlier this year, ``Plan well, and you
have a community that nurtures commerce and private life. Plan badly,
and you have what many of us suffer from firsthand: Gridlock, sprawl
and that uniquely modern evil of all, too little time.''
We incorporated this concept of Better America Bonds in the
Democratic tax substitute. It received a substantial number of votes,
and I hope that we can come together in a bipartisan effort to support
Better America Bonds in the future. I believe that we must all be
active participants in preserving our livable communities for our
children and grandchildren. Through innovative conservation programs
like Better America Bonds, we can ensure this legacy.
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