[Congressional Record Volume 145, Number 50 (Tuesday, April 13, 1999)]
[House]
[Page H1899]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
U.S. INVOLVEMENT IN KOSOVO
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the
gentleman from Pennsylvania (Mr. Goodling) is recognized for 5 minutes.
Mr. GOODLING. Mr. Speaker, last evening I indicated that I would be
back to finish today what I started yesterday as to why I introduced
legislation that calls on the Congress to be full partners when we
determine which civil war we will enter or which we will not. That
certainly is the responsibility of the Congress.
{time} 1430
My legislation basically says that no DOD money can be used to send
ground troops into Kosovo unless approved by the Congress of the United
States.
Now, it is right to condemn Milosevic for driving ethnic Albanians
out of Kosovo, particularly after the bombing began. And, of course,
unfortunately, at the same time, as I mentioned yesterday, we play up
to China.
Now, Yugoslavia has 114,000 military and they are the size of
Kentucky. China is the size of the United States and they have 2.8
million military. They have another reserve of 1.2 million. They are
the worst human rights violators in the world. Their own statistics
indicate that they execute more in 1 year than all of the rest of the
countries in the world, and yet we play up to them. We know that they
send nuclear and chemical arms to rogue nations that we have to deal
with.
Again, I hear a lot of people in the well now supporting this issue
who were not here when 1.8 million Sudanese found death through either
starvation or because of execution. What was the difference? Where were
we then? Who was here in the well claiming that somehow or other we
should enter that civil war? What about 2.6 million refugees in
Afghanistan at the present time, and the other 1.5 million who the
Afghan government has dislocated? Who is crying about our involvement
there or whether we should be involved?
As I indicated yesterday, when the administration came before us and
said we are going into Bosnia for a year, I asked what are we going to
do in a year? It began in the 4th Century, the problems in the Balkans.
It began in the 4th Century with the fall of the Roman Empire. It was
exacerbated in the 10th Century with the rise of the Ottoman Empire.
What will we do in a year to undo all the hatred that has been built
through all of those centuries? And of course the answer, as we now
know it, is nothing. Four years later and $7 billion later we are still
there.
And when the White House came before us and said we are going into
Haiti for a year, I said this will be the 11th time; the last time we
were there 15 years. What will we do differently this time? The answer
is nothing, because again we are still there and still spending the
money of our taxpayers.
I got to the point where I talked about apples and oranges because
people like to somehow or other say this has something to do with
Hitler and Nazi Germany. That is nonsense. It has nothing to do with
that at all. There is no correlation at all.
What happened at that particular time is the free world did the same
stupid thing we do always. After a war, we melt down our defenses. We
sat there and we watched Germany build the largest war machine anyone
could ever imagine. And so when poor old Chamberlain has to go and try
to do a little negotiating to buy time, we blame him as an appeaser.
What else could he have done?
We saw a big military buildup in Germany not with the idea of staying
within Germany, of course, but with the idea of moving all over the
continent, and perhaps all over the world. So there are no similarities
in that particular situation.
It is important that we as a Congress be part of this decision-making
process when we decide that we are going to enter someone's civil war.
Why? Number one, the draft. We positively have to come with the draft.
We have spread our forces so thin that the Secretary of the Army last
week was out recruiting on his own, trying to get people to join,
because we have depleted our forces dramatically. So we better be
involved because the draft will be an issue.
We better be involved because body bags will be coming back. We
better be involved because, as someone said in an article this weekend,
an all-volunteer army is dangerous. It is dangerous because it is used
very quickly without much thought. Yes, I am concerned about three GIs.
I am also very concerned that GIs would have been where they were. What
kind of planning was that? I am also concerned about our raining bombs
and missiles on trains carrying passengers who have nothing against us
and have not participated in the efforts going on in Kosovo at the
present time.
So, again, I call on my colleagues. Join with me and merely say that
the Congress of the United States has to be very much involved when we
determine which civil war is to our interest and our security and which
is not. We will be making decisions, and draft will be one of those
decisions, and that will change public opinion dramatically.
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