[Congressional Record Volume 144, Number 78 (Tuesday, June 16, 1998)]
[Senate]
[Page S6363]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
THE TOBACCO BILL
Mr. CRAIG. Mr. President, I certainly want to echo the statements of
my colleagues from Kansas and Nebraska about the importance of dealing
with our agricultural situation in this country. Last week, in my State
of Idaho, wheat hit $1.90 as a result of the impact of the sanctions
that are being imposed by this administration in reaction to laws that
were passed by Congress a good number of years ago.
I say this this morning to refocus us to understand that much of what
we need to do is not getting done. Now, my colleagues on the other
side, I have a feeling, would like to spend a lot more time on the
tobacco issue. Somehow they think they are gaining points in the
political arena that is warming up out there for many of our colleagues
in the coming days through to November. I would like to suggest they
look at the polling data of recent, that they talk with the American
people just a little bit, that they ask teenagers in this country where
the real problems are, and maybe they would agree with us that it is
time we deal in some degree of finality with S. 1415, the tobacco bill.
I know it is great politics, or at least many thought it was great
politics, to be antitobacco, anti-teen smoking, and to raise a heck of
a lot of money to do a lot of different things from the government
level. It is important that this Congress be anti-teen smoking. It is
important that we express our frustration and, if necessary, our anger
with the tobacco companies on what they have done, and I think we can
do that and should do that. But you do not do it by sucking the life
out of lower-income Americans, raising taxes, shoving this commodity
that we dislike into the black market and saying you have solved the
problem by creating great new bureaucracies that we know will spend the
money and get very little done.
For the moment, let's do a reality check. We have been debating this
bill now for upwards of 3 weeks. We have been adding a lot of
amendments. Everybody has been pounding their chest on all of the good
things we are going to do if we pass the bill. Here are the good things
we have not done. Let me analyze for you the revenue flow over this
multibillion-dollar bill.
S. 1415, major revenues: 5 years, $55-plus billion; floor amendments
costing $35 billion; original 1415 spending, $65 billion; total
spending commitments, $100 billion.
Whoops, Mr. President, whoops. We have already overspent $35 billion
in the first 5 years. What does that tell you about a Congress that is
trying to be fiscally responsible and balance its budget? When it comes
to feeding at the trough of American politics, we do not care, do we?
Or at least somebody does not care, because S. 1415 is now badly out of
line with the revenues it proposes and the moneys it plans to spend.
By this action, is this Senate proposing that we raise another $35
billion or $40 billion over the next 5 years in revenues to fund all of
these great new government programs that are going to take all of our
kids off smoking, or at least 35 or 45 or 55 or 60 percent over the
next decade? Have we talked to our kids recently about that? Have we
asked teenage America that if we raise the price of a pack of
cigarettes another $2 a pack or $3, are they going to quit smoking?
Well, I will tell you they don't think so. Neither do their parents.
Last week, I was in the Chamber with a poll by the American Viewpoint
polling group, a reputable group. You have read the poll. It has been
talked about in the national press. Fifty-nine percent of the parents
recognize that peer pressure and friends of their teenage sons and
daughters are those who are the greatest influence on them when it
comes to smoking.
Guess what the biggest problem is out there. It is not smoking. It is
drugs. It is the concern by our parents, the parents of America that
their kids might somehow get associated with drugs. Why? Because drugs
kill immediately. That is why. And that is the greatest concern. And
yet we have stumbled down the road for 3 weeks and done one good thing:
convinced the American people that we are slipping back into our old,
bad habits of big government and great programs and lots of new money
to spend. And in the meantime, they have become convinced that the bill
before us ought to be defeated by a great number. That is the reality
of what we are doing.
Let me close by saying one more time, S. 1415 over the 5-year period
has a deficit in money now of $35 billion. Is the other side proposing
to raise that in new taxes in some form from the working men and women
of this country to fund the panacea of big, new government? I hope they
do not. I will not vote for that.
I yield the floor.
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