[Congressional Record Volume 144, Number 25 (Wednesday, March 11, 1998)]
[Extensions of Remarks]
[Page E350]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                CELEBRATING LITHUANIA'S INDEPENDENCE DAY

                                 ______
                                 

                           HON. JOHN SHIMKUS

                              of illinois

                    in the house of representatives

                       Wednesday, March 11, 1998

  Mr. SHIMKUS. Mr. Speaker, as a proud descendant of Lithuanian 
immigrants, it is my honor to pay tribute to this day in Lithuanian 
history. On this day eight years ago, a 51-year foreign occupation of 
the country as a result of the Nazi-Soviet Pact ended, allowing for the 
establishment of a new democratic state.
  The people of Lithuania endured many years of imposed communist 
dictatorship and cultural genocide while trying to accomplish their 
strive to independence. During this time, they engaged in non-violent 
movement in support of their cause for change politically and socially. 
Working faithfully towards democracy through protest and perseverance, 
the people of Lithuania held their first democratic elections in 
Lithuania in more than half a century in 1990--restoring their 
independence on this day eight years ago.
  Less than a year later, in January, 1991, foreign troops launched a 
bloody and virulent assault on the people and government of Lithuania. 
Again, the Lithuanians had to defend themselves against this oppressive 
regime and were able to once again bring about democratic reforms.
  Nine months later, Lithuania became a member of the United Nations. 
Additionally, Lithuania participates in other international 
organizations such as the Organization on Security and Cooperation in 
Europe, the North Atlantic Cooperation Council, and the Council of 
Europe. It has applied to join NATO and is an associate member of the 
EU, waiting for negotiations for future membership.
  As a man who nobly represents the United States and strongly supports 
Lithuania, I commend the people of Lithuania for their courage and 
tenacity in their use of peaceful means to regain their independence. I 
unite with the Lithuanian people in celebrating their independence day 
and look forward to the day when we can all celebrate their entrance 
into NATO.

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