[Congressional Record Volume 143, Number 124 (Wednesday, September 17, 1997)]
[House]
[Page H7483]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
THE STRONG NATIONAL ECONOMY
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the
gentleman from Florida [Mr. Weldon] is recognized for 5 minutes.
Mr. WELDON of Florida. Mr. Speaker, I rise in the Chamber today to
talk about a very important issue to all Americans, and that is our
economy, and specifically what I would like to address is some of the
questions surrounding why is our economy doing so well.
There are lots of economists, people on Wall Street, who are
marveling at the low unemployment rates, the low inflation rate, the
very, very strong stock market. Indeed many people are saying that this
is the best economy since World War II, possibly one of the best
economies in our Nation's history. Why is that? What is going on? What
are the causes for this?
{time} 1630
In particular, I want to address an issue that a lot of people have
been bringing up, is it indeed secondary to the consequences of the
policies and programs of the Clinton administration?
I have had the opportunity to hear both the Vice President and the
President speak on a number of occasions, and, indeed, taking advantage
of the situation with this strong economy and taking some credit for
the good times that exist right now.
I would like to just, first of all, begin by extending my opinion
that I personally believe the single biggest reason why the economy is
as strong as it is right now is because of the hard work of the
American people.
It has, in my opinion, little to do with the policies that are
emanating from Washington DC, but very much everything to do with
people all over this country who are willing to get up in the morning,
work hard to make a living, and, in particular, those people who are
willing to take a risk and invest some of their hard-earned money in a
new business, start a new company or, more importantly, many of the
entrepreneurs all over this country who deny themselves pay raises and
instead reinvest their money back into their business, and, in so
doing, they create new jobs and make the country a better place to
live.
Getting back to the issue I was talking about earlier regarding what
impact have the policies of the Clinton administration so far on all
this, as we all know, the economy began to turn around in 1992, even
before the election when Bill Clinton was elected.
There were lots of economic indicators that we were coming out of the
recession of the early nineties and that the economy was going to be
turning around.
After being elected, the administration put forward its economic
stimulus package to help jump start, quote-unquote, the economy, even
though it was beginning to take off, and that was defeated in this
House. That was one of the centerpiece issues of the economic package.
The other centerpiece piece was their health care plan, and their
health care plan additionally was defeated. Their rationale for their
health care plan helping the economy, of course, was by lowering health
care costs, our businesses would become more competitive.
One of the most compelling reasons why this economy is going so well
is revealed in this chart next to me on the left. What is shown here is
interest rates, long-term interest rates, and this very much impacts
the ability of businesses to borrow money, their competitiveness, their
ability to be profitable and reinvest money back into creating new
jobs.
After Bill Clinton was elected, interest rates went up and up and up,
and that is because budgets were being presented and passed by this
House that increased spending, deficits as far as the eye can see.
This line right here demonstrates the November election of 1994. You
can see on this chart that interest rates dropped dramatically, almost
2 points, following the election of 1994, when, for the first time in
40 years, you had a Republican Congress that was going to hold the line
on spending, you were going to get the budget balanced. And when the
Government is not out there borrowing $200 billion every year, the cost
of borrowing money goes down, and that not only helps businesses to do
better, it helps moms and dads to make ends meet better because they
can get a home mortgage for less money, they can buy a car for less
money.
Now, interest rates went back up over here, and that was after the
government shutdown. Now they have leveled off since then. In my
opinion, yes, if you wanted to say who is responsible for this strong
economy, it is the hard working American people.
But if anything coming out of this city has played a role in these
economic good times that we are in right now, it has been Washington
holding the line on spending, getting the budget balanced, and that was
a consequence of the Republican Congress coming in and holding the line
on spending.
There another dividend of the Government spending less. Interest
rates go down, yes, and that makes it easier for businesses to be
successful and for families to be able to refinance a home mortgage.
But when the Government is not spending so much money, it helps keep
the inflation rate low. That is why we have this good situation, a
situation that has not existed since the 1950's, the last time there
was a Republican Congress, where you have low interest rates, a strong
economy, low unemployment rates, and, importantly, low inflation rates,
because inflation robs people of their hard-earned money.
So, Mr. Speaker, I have to say that though I believe that this
economy is so strong, that there is a lot to be proud of, an economy is
a fragile thing, and we need to continue to hold the line on spending,
we need to continue to work toward balancing the budget.
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