[Congressional Record Volume 143, Number 105 (Wednesday, July 23, 1997)]
[Senate]
[Pages S7946-S7947]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
Mr. McCAIN. Mr. President, H.R. 1119, the House-passed version of the
National Defense Authorization Act, includes several maritime
provisions which are within the jurisdiction of the Senate Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Of particular interest are
section 1021(b) and title XXXVI of that bill. The House National
Security Committee, which has jurisdiction over certain maritime
matters in that body, has chosen to attach these maritime
authorizations to H.R. 1119 rather than include them in a separate
bill. If the Senate amends and passes H.R. 1119, the Commerce Committee
will not have the opportunity to consider those maritime provisions
which are within its jurisdiction.
As both the chairman of the Commerce Committee and a member of the
Armed Services Committee, I do not wish to either slow the progress we
are making on the National Defense Authorization Act or relinquish the
Commerce Committee's right to consider maritime authorizations under
its jurisdiction. Therefore, I'd like to take this opportunity to
discuss these provisions, and the process for addressing similar
jurisdictional issues in the future, with Senator Hollings, ranking
member of the Commerce Committee; Senator Hutchison, chairman of the
Surface Transportation and Merchant Marine Subcommittee; and Senator
Inouye, ranking member of the Surface Transportation and Merchant
Marine Subcommittee.
First, I would like to summarize the maritime authorization
provisions of H.R. 1119. Section 1021(b) of the bill would amend title
46, United States Code, to facilitate the scrapping of excess National
Defense Reserve Fleet [NDRF] vessels that contain hazardous materials
and would amend the National Maritime Heritage Act to extend the
authorization for this program an additional 2 years to 2001 to account
for the delay in scrapping the NDRF vessels. Section 3601 of the bill
would authorize appropriations for the Maritime Administration's
expenses for operations and training and under the loan guarantee
program authorized by title XI of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936, at the
levels requested by the President for fiscal year 1998. Section 3602
would repeal the requirement for a
[[Page S7947]]
now obsolete annual report by the Maritime Administration on regional
shipbuilding costs. Section 3603 would amend the Maritime Security Act
of 1996 by clarifying that the noncontiguous domestic trade
restrictions of that act do not apply to self-propelled tanker
operations of Maritime Security Program [MSP] contractors. Also,
section 3603 would relieve foreign-built MSP vessels from the 3-year
delay in eligibility for certain cargo preference programs. Section
3604 would amend the Maritime Security Act to allow vessel operators
that participate in military sealift readiness agreements with the
Department of Defense, but that are not MSP contractors, to temporarily
use foreign-flag vessels as replacements for any vessel activated under
those agreements. Section 3605 would convey an NDRF vessel to the
Artship Foundation in Oakland, CA. Section 3606 would enforce the
single-hull tank vessel phase-out schedule of the Oil Pollution Act of
1990 by eliminating a loophole that would otherwise allow single hull
tank vessel lives to be extended by reducing their cargo capacity.
These provisions are clearly within the jurisdiction of the Commerce
Committee. I ask that the Armed Services Committee not accept them for
inclusion in the final National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal
year 1998 so that the Commerce Committee may consider these provisions
as separate legislation this year. I ask Senators Hollings, Hutchison,
and Inouye if they agree with this position.
Mr. HOLLINGS. Mr. President, I agree that these provisions are
clearly within the jurisdiction of the Commerce Committee, that the
Armed Services Committee should not accept them for inclusion in the
final National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal year 1998, and that
the Commerce Committee should consider these provisions as separate
legislation this year.
Mrs. HUTCHISON. Mr. President, I agree with this proposed course of
action. I intend to introduce separate legislation including these
provisions so that they may be considered by the Commerce Committee
this year.
Mr. INOUYE. Mr. President, I intend to work with Senator Hutchison on
separate authorizing legislation, and also agree with this proposed
course of action.
Mr. McCAIN. Mr. President, I also intend to work with the members of
the Commerce Committee and the Armed Services Committee to ensure full
Commerce Committee consideration of maritime issues that may be
included in future national defense bills initiated by the other body.
Mr. HOLLINGS. Mr. President, I share the Commerce Committee
chairman's interest in working with the Armed Services Committee to
ensure that the future inclusion of maritime provisions in House-passed
national defense bills does not impair the Commerce Committee's ability
to carry out its jurisdictional responsibility over issues affecting
the Maritime Administration and the merchant marine.
____________________