[Congressional Record Volume 143, Number 32 (Thursday, March 13, 1997)]
[House]
[Pages H989-H1000]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
PAPERWORK ELIMINATION ACT OF 1997
Mrs. MYRICK. Mr. Speaker, by direction of the Committee on Rules, I
call up House Resolution 88 and ask for its immediate consideration.
The Clerk read the resolution, as follows:
[[Page H990]]
H. Res. 88
Resolved, That at any time after the adoption of this
resolution the Speaker may, pursuant to clause 1(b) of rule
XXIII, declare the House resolved into the Committee of the
Whole House on the state of the Union for consideration of
the bill (H.R. 852) to amend chapter 35 of title 44, United
States Code, popularly known as the Paperwork Reduction Act,
to minimize the burden of Federal paperwork demands upon
small businesses, educational and nonprofit institutions,
Federal contractors, State and local governments, and other
persons through the sponsorship and use of alternative
information technologies. The first reading of the bill shall
be dispensed with. General debate shall be confined to the
bill and shall not exceed one hour equally divided and
controlled by the chairman and ranking minority member of the
Committee on Small Business. After general debate the bill
shall be considered for amendment under the five-minute rule.
Each section shall be considered as read. During
consideration of the bill for amendment, the Chairman of the
Committee of the Whole may accord priority in recognition on
the basis of whether the Member offering an amendment has
caused it to be printed in the portion of the Congressional
Record designated for that purpose in clause 6 of rule XXIII.
Amendments so printed shall be considered as read. At the
conclusion of consideration of the bill for amendment the
Committee shall rise and report the bill to the House with
such amendments as may have been adopted. The previous
question shall be considered as ordered on the bill and
amendments thereto to final passage without intervening
motion except one motion to recommit with or without
instructions.
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. LaHood). The gentlewoman from North
Carolina [Mrs. Myrick] is recognized for 1 hour.
Mrs. MYRICK. Mr. Speaker, for the purpose of debate only, I yield the
customary 30 minutes to the gentleman from Ohio [Mr. Hall], pending
which I yield myself such time as I may consume. During consideration
of this resolution, all time yielded is for the purpose of debate only.
Mr. Speaker, the resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 852,
the Paperwork Elimination Act of 1997, under an open rule. The rule
provides for 1 hour of general debate, equally divided between the
chairman and ranking minority member of the Committee on Small
Business.
Members who have preprinted their amendments in the Record prior to
their consideration will be given priority in recognition to offer
their amendments, if otherwise consistent with House rules. Finally,
the rule provides for one motion to recommit with or without
instructions.
I am pleased that this bill will be considered under an open rule
which was unanimously approved by the Committee on Rules. While the
chairman of the Committee on Small Business testified to the Committee
on Rules that he did not expect any amendments, this rule will provide
the entire House with sufficient time to offer amendments.
The Paperwork Elimination Act will decrease the burden of Federal
paperwork by requiring all Federal agencies to give small businesses,
educational and nonprofit organizations, State and local governments
the option of filing required information by means of electronic
submission, such as e-mail, fax, and other means. This new ability will
enable all of these organizations to save time and money, help ease the
paperwork and regulatory burden on them and other taxpayers, and
improve the efficiency and accuracy of Federal information collection.
My colleagues may remember that we unanimously passed identical
legislation in the 104th Congress. Unfortunately, it was never
considered by the other body.
I am glad we are again going to have the opportunity to free small
businesses and other organizations from the shackles of oppressive,
excessive Federal regulations. As a small business owner myself, I can
say that too much time is spent filling out forms in order to comply
with endless Federal regulation. Decreasing this burden will be very
beneficial to all small business owners, as they will now be able spend
their time and money on productive activities that will lead to the
expansion of their business.
Finally, the Paperwork Elimination Act is a much-needed continuation
of the popular Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, which the President
signed into law on May 22, 1995. I was very supportive of the Paperwork
Reduction Act, which reduced the information collection burdens on the
public and ensured a more efficient and productive administration of
information resources.
The legislation we will consider today builds upon that progress and
paperwork reduction.
Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. HALL of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may
consume.
(Mr. HALL of Ohio asked and was given permission to revise and extend
his remarks.)
Mr. HALL of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I want to thank my colleague from
North Carolina [Mrs. Myrick] for yielding me the time.
This is an open rule. It will allow for full and fair debate on H.R.
852. It is a bill to reduce the burden of Federal paperwork
requirements for small businesses, educational and nonprofit
institutions, Federal contractors, State and local governments and
others. The bill is virtually identical to the one, H.R. 2715, that was
passed unanimously by the House last year. This measure is a
continuation of Congress's effort to reduce the demands made on our
citizens as a result of Federal regulation.
As my colleague from North Carolina has described, this rule provides
1 hour of general debate equally divided and controlled by the chairman
and ranking minority member of the Committee on Small Business. Under
this rule, amendments will be allowed under the 5-minute rule, the
normal amending process in the House. All Members on both sides of the
aisle will have the opportunity to offer amendments. No hearings were
conducted on this bill during the 105th Congress. However, eliminating
this step is appropriate because of the extensive legislative history
of H.R. 2715 from the 104th Congress, and the agreement was worked out
between the chairman and the ranking minority member of the Committee
on Small Business.
Mr. Speaker, I urge adoption of this open rule and the bill.
Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mrs. MYRICK. Mr. Speaker, I yield such time as she may consume to the
gentlewoman from Ohio [Ms. Pryce].
Ms. PRYCE of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I thank my colleague from North
Carolina [Mrs. Myrick], a valuable new member of our Committee on
Rules, for yielding me this time. I rise in full support of this rule
and this bill. As my colleague has described, this is a very open rule.
Any Member can be heard on any germane amendment to the bill at the
appropriate time as long as it is consistent with the normal rules of
the House.
Bills reported from the Committee on Small Business have
traditionally been considered under open rules and this is no
exception. The Paperwork Elimination Act is a timely, straightforward
effort to bring the Federal Government further into the information age
while at the same time reducing the public cost of meeting government's
information needs. Unfortunately, but not surprisingly, the Federal
Government is lagging behind the rest of the Nation in using new
technology.
As the report on H.R. 852 points out, many individuals today can send
and receive mail, take care of their personal finances or even read a
newspaper, all from a personal computer. Those same individuals should
be able to conduct much of their business with the Federal Government
electronically as well.
That is what this legislation sets out to do. H.R. 852 will help
minimize the burden of Federal paperwork demands on small businesses
and other entities by requiring executive branch agencies to provide
for optional use of electronic technology to meet the information needs
of the Federal Government.
The winners will not only be America's small businesses but also
educational and nonprofit institutions, Federal contractors, State, and
local governments and others who face a disproportionate share of the
burden of complying with the myriad of Federal regulations.
Mr. Speaker, I knew the regulatory burden on small business was heavy
to begin with, but I was amazed to learn that the amount of time and
effort spent in meeting the Government's paperwork demands has a dollar
value roughly equivalent to 9 percent of the Nation's gross domestic
product. Congress must lighten this load. By enabling the Federal
Government to take
[[Page H991]]
advantage of the information age, this legislation will enable small
business owners across America to utilize smart technology available
today to reduce those costs and to eliminate barriers to job creation
and economic productivity. That means less time spent filing forms and
more time innovating, expanding, and providing goods and services to
our economy.
{time} 1600
Mr. Speaker, I congratulate the gentleman from Missouri [Mr. Talent],
the chairman of the committee, for bringing this important legislation
forward and for crafting a commonsense solution to what has become a
serious regulatory headache for many of our small businesses.
I urge adoption of this very fair and reasonable rule and this
commonsense legislation.
Mr. HALL of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I yield 6 minutes to the gentleman
from Michigan [Mr. Bonior].
Mr. BONIOR. I thank my colleague for yielding the time.
Mr. Speaker, let me begin by complimenting the committee, the
gentlewoman from North Carolina [Mrs. Myrick] and my Republican
colleagues for bringing out this open rule and for bringing out this
important piece of legislation which would reduce the paperwork that
our constituents are burdened with in today's society.
I come to the floor this afternoon in support of the substance of
this bill, but I want to raise another issue. The issue I want to raise
is the question of campaign finance reform. We set our priorities in
this institution by press conference, by meetings, by bipartisan
meetings, and what is painfully missing from our set of priorities is a
scheduled time in which this institution, all of us participating,
under an open rule, similar to what we will be debating this bill
under, can discuss an issue that is burning within the country. That
issue is how do we solve this crisis that we have with campaign finance
reform?
I do not believe, Mr. Speaker, that there is much disagreement on
either side of the aisle that the way we finance our political
campaigns in this country is broken. We all know that. The American
people are increasingly becoming aware that it is broken. Each and
every election demonstrates that it is broken.
In 1996 an estimated $2.7 billion, with a B, was spent on political
campaigns. Now with recent court rulings, we know that the rules are
wide open. We can spend what we want the way we want to spend it,
virtually. We have got to do something to limit the influence of money
in our campaigns. We need to fix the system. We need to limit the
amount of money. We need to stop the negative advertising. We need to
get on with voting again.
Mr. SOLOMON. Mr. Speaker, will the gentleman yield?
Mr. BONIOR. I yield to the gentleman from New York.
Mr. SOLOMON. Mr. Speaker, my good friend has been a Member of this
body for 20 years, longer than I have. He knows that rule XIV requires
us to speak to the subject matter before us. His statement does not.
I am not going to interfere if the gentleman is going to finish his
statement in his allotted time, but if I see other people doing this,
we are going to have to abide by the rules of the House. I would say
that out of respect to the gentleman as the minority whip that he
certainly could continue, but I would hope that he would use his
influence to make sure that we do abide by the rest of the rules.
I do thank the gentleman for yielding.
Mr. BONIOR. The gentleman is welcome.
Mr. Speaker, I am talking this afternoon about the priorities. While
paperwork reduction is a priority, and it is a good one, it may not be
Earth-shattering but it is important. As I listened carefully to what
the gentlewoman from Ohio [Ms. Pryce] had to say, it consumes 9
percent, as I understand from her remarks, of the GNP in the country.
That is a very big burden on this country. But it is also a burden on
this country to be spending $2.7 billion on a system that we know is
broke, that is eroding the confidence of the American people that this
institution works, and I think that ought to be a priority as well.
Let me just say to my friends and colleagues this afternoon, on the
opening day of this Congress we on this side of the aisle offered a
proposal that would bring campaign finance reform to the floor within
the first 100 days of this Congress. That obviously does not look like
it is going to happen.
A few weeks ago, we had a bipartisan discussion to agree on a common
agenda for this Congress. We did it over in the Senate. We did it with
the President, Republicans, and Democrats, and this issue was not
raised again.
Last week the gentleman from California [Mr. Miller] began a series
of procedural votes to protest the failure to schedule a debate on
campaign finance reform. Today, in conclusion, I might add to my friend
from New York, we are going to be offering on the previous question a
motion that will say basically we have to debate this issue in an open
and full way by May 31, before the Memorial Day recess, so we can meet
the goal of trying to finish this by the Fourth of July.
We need a full and a fair debate on this proposal, as we are having
and will have on the Paperwork Reduction Act. Every day that passes,
the country becomes more and more disgusted with our failure to act. We
need to get our people involved in the political process once again.
I want, Mr. Speaker, the election day in this country to mean
something. I want every citizen of this country to feel an urgency and
a seriousness about voting. And, most important, I want our
schoolchildren studying the Declaration of Independence or the
Constitution today to feel the same excitement that the authors felt
more than 200 years ago.
So I urge my colleagues, vote today. It is not about a particular
bill or a solution. I am not calling for any particular solution to
this. What I am calling for is we set a time in which we can debate
this. This is about setting up a process to debate the campaign finance
reform bill, and I urge my colleagues, vote no on the previous question
so that we can debate real campaign finance reform on the House floor
before Memorial Day.
Mrs. MYRICK. Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. HALL of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I yield 4 minutes to the gentleman
from California [Mr. Miller].
Mr. MILLER of California. I thank the gentleman for yielding time.
Mr. Speaker, I too agree with the gentleman from Michigan [Mr.
Bonior], the minority whip, who was just in the well, that this is
about our priorities and this rule is about our priorities and the
previous question will be about our priorities. One hundred and eleven
Members of this Congress at the beginning of this year or even before
the first of this year, on a bipartisan basis, wrote to the Speaker of
the House and asked that we have campaign finance reform in the first
100 days of this session of Congress. We are awaiting an answer from
the Speaker on that issue. The silence is deafening.
At the same time, we see the minority leader in the Senate, [Mr.
Daschle], has made campaign finance reform the top issue in their
agenda and has asked the majority leader to do the same. The gentleman
from Missouri [Mr. Gephardt], minority leader in this House, has asked
that we consider this within the first 100 days. President Clinton has
called for action by July 4. Yet we hear nothing from the Republican
leadership about campaign finance reform. Again, the silence is not
only deafening, it is paralyzing us and an ability to deal with a
system that the American public has come to disrespect, to understand
is corrosive, to understand is corrupting, and yet we see nothing from
the Republican side of the aisle to deal with campaign finance reform.
Parliamentary Inquiry
Mr. SOLOMON. Mr. Speaker, I have a parliamentary inquiry.
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. LaHood). Will the gentleman yield for an
inquiry?
Mr. MILLER of California. Yes, Mr. Speaker.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The gentleman will state it.
Mr. SOLOMON. I thank the gentleman for yielding.
Mr. Speaker, in order for us to determine whether debate being
engaged in by the minority as an attempt to defeat the previous
question is relevant to the pending rule and the legislation
[[Page H992]]
it makes in order, it is necessary for us to have a copy of the
minority's proposed amendment to the rule, and I would just ask if the
Chair has been provided with the amendment and, if so, could the Chair
provide us with a copy? The minority has not provided our side with it.
Mr. MILLER of California. Mr. Speaker, if I may continue----
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The gentleman will suspend.
Mr. SOLOMON. Mr. Speaker, is there a copy at the desk?
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair is not aware of an amendment.
The gentleman from California [Mr. Miller] may proceed.
Parliamentary Inquiry
Mr. GEJDENSON. Mr. Speaker, I have a parliamentary inquiry.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Will the gentleman from California yield for
the parliamentary inquiry?
Mr. MILLER of California. I yield to the gentleman from Connecticut.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The gentleman will state it.
Mr. GEJDENSON. Is it not in order to simply oppose the rule?
Mr. SOLOMON. Sure. Absolutely.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The gentleman from California [Mr. Miller]
may proceed.
Mr. MILLER of California. Mr. Speaker, I think if the gentleman wants
to discuss paperwork reduction, we can think of all of those
corporations and all of those small businesses that are getting hit
with subpoenas and interrogatories about whether or not they are a
small business, whether or not they exist, whether or not the person
that gave the money and their name is really a real person, whether the
business is real or not.
Mr. Speaker, the point is this: The top priority of this Congress
ought to be to get its house in order, and the cancer that is spreading
throughout this institution and is spreading throughout our Government
is the lack of decent, open, and fair ways to finance our campaigns.
The current system is broken, it is corrupting of this institution, it
is corrosive of our democratic institutions.
The American people deserve something better, and we deserve an
answer from the Republicans as to a date certain when they will bring
campaign finance reform to the floor of the House of Representatives so
this House can work its will. There is no question but there is a
majority of people on this floor to reform the existing system. We
should not be denied an opportunity to do that, and we ought to
rearrange the priorities of this Congress. We have been here now 3
months and we have rarely been in session. Yet somehow we cannot find
time to deal with this most urgent matter in terms of the preserve of
the best of our democratic institutions, the integrity of this House
and the freedom of the American people to have a fair election and a
fair outcome.
Mrs. MYRICK. Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. HALL of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I yield 4 minutes to the gentleman
from Texas [Mr. Doggett].
Mr. DOGGETT. I thank the gentleman for yielding time.
Mr. Speaker, if the spirit of bipartisanship that we have heard much
about over the course of the last few days is to be any more meaningful
than ``I'll smile at you if you'll smile at me,'' then I think that a
place to start with true bipartisanship is to allow the people,
Republican and Democrat alike, who want to do something about the
increasingly corrupting influence of money and politics at all levels
of our Federal elections, to give them an opportunity to come forward
and craft a bipartisan solution to this tremendous problem.
Thoughts of bipartisanship and of campaign finance reform are hardly
new to this institution. Indeed, in 1995 in New Hampshire, in the
summer, in front of a senior citizens' group, we had many smiles from
President Clinton and Speaker Gingrich looking at each other, shaking
hands, being very bipartisan and collegial and friendly over the
concept of campaign finance reform. And what happened after that?
Absolutely nothing. It took from that summer until the next summer
before we got something in this House called reform week, which ended
up being a reform hour, which denied to us an opportunity to consider
the bipartisan Clean Congress Act, a measure that by its very name had
broad bipartisan support and was designed to do something about the
influence of money in our campaigns.
I believe the American people want us to address this problem. And so
this afternoon, in the course of this particular bill, it is
appropriate to talk about two things: priorities and paper.
When it comes to paper, I would maintain that the type of paperwork
reduction that the American people are most concerned about at this
time, when they are hearing about the Lincoln bedroom, when they are
hearing about Republicans down at Palm Beach meeting with people that
gave $100,000 in soft money to the Republican Party, the kind of paper
that we ought to be concerned about reducing is the kind that says pay
to the order of, pay to the order of whichever candidate or political
committee or whatever is involved. We ought to be concerned about
reducing that.
The only reason that we did not get a chance to address that issue in
the last Congress and were cut off from a bipartisan opportunity to
consider this national scandal, the only reason is because instead of
paperwork reduction, our Speaker has been very candid in saying that he
favors paperwork expansion. He does not think there is enough paper in
the political process. He thinks we need more paper, we need more
checks, we need to spend even more special interest money than is being
expended at the current time in our political system.
I believe we need to be concerned about real paperwork reduction, and
that is to reduce the influence of special interest money in our
campaigns.
{time} 1615
Hundreds of millions of dollars of so-called soft money that gets
outside of the course of the current campaign financing laws, as
deficient as they are, are being expended by both parties. There is no
one perfect solution to this problem, there is no one perfect
Democratic or Republican solution. Rather, we ought to have the
opportunity on the floor of this House to come together and offer our
different ideas, to not be restricted to an hour, as we were 2 years
ago, and denied the opportunity to consider the only bipartisan
proposal that was advanced at that time. We ought to be able to come
together, reason together, and work out a solution to this most
critical paperwork problem.
As my colleagues know, it is not for want of time that we have not
considered this issue. We spent a week here last week whereby all we
did was commend the Nicaraguans and Guatemalans, and I know that was a
hard load for some, but I believe we can take on the harder jobs.
Parliamentary Inquiry
Mr. SOLOMON. Parliamentary inquiry, Mr. Speaker.
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. LaHood). The gentleman from New York
will state his parliamentary inquiry.
Mr. SOLOMON. Mr. Speaker, there is nothing I would rather stand up
here and talk about than what happened with the Lincoln bedroom, and
what happened with economic espionage in this administration, what
happened with the breaches of national security in this country by the
administration. This is not the time to be discussing that, but I would
be glad to take the well and discuss all of this at the appropriate
time.
My parliamentary inquiry is this, Mr. Speaker: Under House Rule XIV,
which requires that a Member must confine himself to the question under
debate, is it relevant to the debate on either this rule or the bill it
makes in order to engage in a discussion on the merits of campaign
finance law?
Would the Speaker please rule on that?
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair would be happy to refer all
Members to page 529 of the Rules of the House, which says that debate
on a special order providing for the consideration of a bill may range,
and ``range'' is the appropriate word here, to the merits of a measure
to be considered under that special order, but may not range to the
merits of a bill, but should not range to the merits of a measure not
to be considered.
Mr. SOLOMON. Mr. Speaker, what you have just said is that we must
confine our statements to the merits of the legislation before us, and
I would
[[Page H993]]
just ask the Chair to please enforce the rules of the House.
I have been informed by my good friend over here, and he is a good
friend and trying to be congenial, but he now tells me he has a number
of speakers that are going to pursue this issue that is not germane to
the issue before us, and we just cannot have that. We have to abide by
the rules of the House, and I would ask the Speaker to enforce the
rules of the House from here on out.
Mrs. MYRICK. Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. HALL of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentlewoman
from Connecticut [Ms. DeLauro].
Ms. DeLAURO. Mr. Speaker, I rise in opposition to the previous
question, and let me tell my colleagues why.
As we rise today to take up another burning issue on the GOP agenda,
the Paperwork Reduction Act, I ask my Republican colleagues to allow us
to debate a more meaningful reduction of paper. Let us talk about how
we reduce the amount of paper money that exists in political campaigns
today.
Our system of financing political campaigns is broken, and it is time
for us to fix it. We may not all agree on the best way to fix the
problem, but surely we can all agree on one thing, that there is too
much paper money in political campaigns, it costs too much money to run
for public office, we spend too much time raising money for our
campaigns, and at the end of the day it takes our time away from the
more important duties we are engaged in.
I know it, my colleagues know it. Most importantly, the American
people know it.
Republicans in the House and Senate have asked for several million
dollars to investigate campaign financing in the last election. Those
investigations are important, and they should move forward, and they
should not be used as an excuse to delay action on campaign finance
reform.
All the Democrats are asking is this: Give us an open, unrestricted
debate on campaign finance reform by May 31, by Memorial Day. We can
get money out of politics and pass meaningful campaign finance reform,
but first we need an open and a fair debate. Only one person can
schedule a vote on campaign finance reform, and that is the Speaker of
this House.
Mr. Speaker, it is time to stop wasting time. Let us schedule a vote
on campaign finance reform. Congress surely could stand a little
paperwork reduction, but let us reduce the amount of money in politics.
Vote ``no'' on the previous question.
Mr. HALL of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from
Massachusetts [Mr. McGovern].
Mr. McGOVERN. Mr. Speaker, I support the Paperwork Reduction Act, but
I think it could be made better, and I think we can make it better and
really reduce paperwork if we pass true, honest to goodness campaign
finance reform. The American people want it, certainly my constituents
want it, the President has asked for it. Why has the Republican
leadership not made campaign finance reform a number one priority?
The Paperwork Reduction Act before us today is all fine and nice, and
as I said, I do support it, but is this really our number one priority?
Is this the number one priority of this Nation?
Mr. Speaker, I ask the majority leadership to bring campaign finance
reform to the floor of this House by Memorial Day. Time is being lost,
and the public disgust and skepticism is rising. We must act now on
real campaign finance reform. I urge my colleagues to oppose the
previous question, and I urge the Republican leadership to please make
campaign finance reform a number one priority.
Mr. HALL of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman
from California [Mr. Farr].
Mr. FARR of California. Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman for
yielding time to me.
Mr. Speaker, I rise on the debate on the rule on paperwork reduction.
This is a debate that determines the procedures of the House, and this
is the only way in which we can deal with the law that will come after
this debate, the law on paperwork reduction. The only way we can get a
debate on a new law is to schedule that debate on the floor, and I rise
to the issue that this rule does not go far enough because it has not
scheduled the real paperwork reduction in America, which is the
reduction in the amount of money that flows into campaigns.
Mr. Speaker, we ought to be debating the law on campaign reform. It
was asked for by the President, it was promised by the Speaker, and it
is certainly in demand by Members who are here today on both sides of
the aisle.
We have bills before Congress. The work has been done on writing that
law. There are many versions of it. But that law cannot reach the floor
until the Committee on Rules sets the date, and the date ought to be
before this country's next national birthday on July 4.
If we did, indeed, deal with this rule, we would be talking about
real reduction, we would be talking about reduction in the time it
takes to raise money, time that could be better spent in managing this
Nation's affairs. We would be spending less time, certainly less
paperwork, because there would be less checks written to campaigns.
There would be less money flowing into Washington. There would be less
time fund-raising. There would be more time spent governing.
So, Mr. Speaker, I ask my colleagues to oppose this rule because this
rule does not go far enough, because this rule fails to bring what this
Nation demands, and that is the real law of reform to this floor, which
is campaign law reform.
Mr. HALL of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentlewoman
from Texas [Ms. Jackson-Lee].
(Ms. JACKSON-LEE of Texas asked and was given permission to revise
and extend her remarks.)
Ms. JACKSON-LEE of Texas. Mr. Speaker, many of us worked very hard to
bring to the American public the acknowledgment that we understood how
hard they worked. The Paperwork Reduction Act simply says that we
recognize that the business of America is to create jobs and not to be
entangled with hostile paperwork and regulations, but yet we also
recognize our responsibility in the U.S. Congress.
I think it is disappointing that this rule has not had or given us
the opportunity to confront the real question that the American people
are asking us: Can we clean up our own House? Can we reduce the
entanglement and regulations of a misdirected campaign finance
structure that really does not allow those who come here to work to
work without the shackles of confusion and the shackles of debate on
how we raise money to make sure that the voices of all Americans are
heard?
I truly believe in the integrity of the Members of this House, that
they come here, most of all, to represent their constituents and
represent America, but until we get out in front and deal with the
question of how we finance these elections, how we reemphasize the
importance of making sure the average person has access to this U.S.
Congress, I happen to be a supporter of the Farr bill. But what I think
most of all is important in terms of campaign finance reform is that
this House shows it means business and that it gets down to the
business of both raising the question of campaign finance reform,
debating the question of finance reform, and not hiding the ball.
It is crucial that we, as Members of this House, acknowledge to the
American people that we are not tied up by the interests of others
other than the interests of them that bring us to this body.
Mr. Speaker, it is so very important that this rule include campaign
finance reform.
Mrs. MYRICK. Mr. Speaker, I yield such time as he may consume to the
gentleman from New York [Mr. Solomon].
Mr. SOLOMON. Mr. Speaker, I was taken earlier by Speaker Gingrich and
by Minority Leader Gephardt when they came to the floor and they talked
about the need for comity in this body. But we are really being hard
pressed here today. I know that this is Thursday, there is no session
tomorrow, and Members do want to go home, but I feel moved to bring a
point of order against the Members that are standing up talking about
issues that are not germane to this issue, and certainly that would be
upheld by the Chair because they are not germane. That of course would
be subject to an appeal, if the minority saw fit to do. That would drag
Members over here. That would prolong the
[[Page H994]]
measures again. It would probably cause all kinds of problems.
So I am not going to press a point of order today. I am going to let
my colleagues use up the balance of their time, but we just have to say
out of courtesy to Members on both sides that we have to stick to the
rules of the House. Rule 14 says that we must speak to the germaneness
of the issues before us.
So I just wanted Members to do that, and I hope Members have a nice
weekend.
Mr. HALL of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I yield 3 minutes to the gentleman
from Connecticut [Mr. Gejdenson].
Mr. GEJDENSON. Mr. Speaker, I want to express my appreciation to the
gentleman from New York [Mr. Solomon] for his gentleness today. We are
in the minority. We do not have a lot of control over the process here.
This is really a fight over control. When we were in control in 1975-
76, we passed campaign finance reform. When I led the effort, we passed
it twice, once vetoed by President Bush, and under our rules I am not
allowed to name the Senator from Kentucky, but I can reference the
gentleman from the other body in the majority party who has
filibustered campaign reform to death in the past and threatens to do
it again. I commend the committee for bringing this Paperwork Reduction
Act before us. It is something we ought to do. But as we weigh our
responsibilities as Members of Congress, one of the things happening is
all our credibility is diminished by the present situation.
As my colleagues know, I think we ought to do something simple now.
We ought to put a limit of $100, we ought to tax advertising so we have
the resources to make a public match so every American can feel
empowered to be part of this process.
Now I know that if we brought that bill and four or five others--I do
not know that mine would win, but in that debate I know we would help
build confidence in this system, we would at the end of the day take a
step forward, and that is what this debate is really all about.
There are lots of vehicles that we will try to use, as the minority.
Those guys have the majority; I recognize that. They make the rules;
they make the decision as to what bills come to the floor and what
bills do not come to the floor.
Mr. SCARBOROUGH. Mr. Speaker, will the gentleman yield?
Mr. GEJDENSON. I yield to the gentleman from Florida.
Mr. SCARBOROUGH. Mr. Speaker, the gentleman from Connecticut is
talking about how he is in the minority now. I am relatively new to the
institution.
Mr. GEJDENSON. But the gentleman from Florida is doing real well for
a new guy.
Mr. SCARBOROUGH. The gentleman is, too, and I like his hair in the
spirit of Hershey and comity.
Mr. GEJDENSON. I thank the gentleman.
Mr. SCARBOROUGH. But, as my colleagues know, if the gentleman could
give me a little historical perspective as a relatively new Member
here, I believe that they were all in the majority in 1993 and 1994,
and I also believe that they had somebody in the White House who was
also a Democrat. Could the gentleman tell me if they all passed
campaign finance in 1993 or 1994 or if the gentleman's selective memory
prevents him from doing this?
{time} 1630
Mr. GEJDENSON. Mr. Speaker, reclaiming my time, I would just say to
the gentleman's question, we passed campaign finance reform and
President George Bush vetoed it. We passed it through this House. It
got to the Senate, and I can only reference the gentleman in the other
body in the Republican Party from Kentucky who filibustered it to
death, and in the opening days of this Congress he threatened to
filibuster any new campaign reform bill to death.
We passed it, it got vetoed by President Bush. We passed it through
the House, it was filibustered to death in the Senate.
What we are saying is, let us join together and pass a limit on
spending. Let us limit the amount of money. Let us rebuild confidence
in this system so we can work to reduce paperwork, so we can reduce the
amount of time we spend raising money, and put our attention back on
the people's business to take care of children, to make sure they have
health care, to make sure the people losing their benefits have jobs
and not street corners to hang out on.
Announcement by the Speaker Pro Tempore
The SPEAKER pro tempore. (Mr. LaHood). The Chair would advise Members
to avoid making references to Members of the other body.
Parliamentary Inquiry
Mr. SOLOMON. Mr. Speaker, I have a parliamentary inquiry.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The gentleman will state it.
Mr. SOLOMON. Mr. Speaker, how much time is left on either side, and
was the clock running when the gentleman used up all his time?
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair would advise the gentleman from
New York the Chair is keeping very good time.
The gentleman from Ohio [Mr. Hall] has 4\1/2\ minutes remaining, and
the gentlewoman from North Carolina [Mrs. Myrick] has 23 minutes
remaining.
Mrs. MYRICK. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from
Florida [Mr. Scarborough].
Mr. SCARBOROUGH. Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentlewoman for yielding me
time, and I certainly hope I have the same timekeeper on my two minutes
as the previous speaker had on his one.
Mr. Speaker, I would just like to say to the previous speaker that
the question that was asked was what happened while the Democrats had
control in 1993 and 1994 and when they had control in the White House
in 1993 and 1994.
The previous speaker almost moved me to tears in his very self-
righteous indignation, and then blamed George Bush for killing it.
I may be a dumb country lawyer, I may have graduated from the
University of Alabama, but my recollection was that George Bush was not
President in 1993 or in 1994, that that was in fact William Jefferson
Clinton.
I see some people shaking their heads, so maybe, maybe I am incorrect
in this. But they can be self-righteous all they want. They had control
over this Chamber over the two-year period in 1993 and 1994, they had
the President of the United States, and they did not want to do
anything on campaign finance reform.
Now they come to this well in self-righteous indignation trying to
distract people. . . . And if they want to be self-righteous, if they
want to get on the well of the floor and debate this, we will gladly do
it for as long as you want to do it, because you do not have the moral
high ground. And when you had a chance to change things, you did not do
it, and you cannot rewrite history, as much as you would like to try.
So beat your chest in self-righteous indignation, but pray for the
children tonight, pray for America and whatever you want to do, but the
fact of the matter is, that you are being hypocrites.
Mr. HEFNER. Mr. Speaker, I ask that the gentleman's words be taken
down when he said that the White House had sold influence to Communist
China and other things. There is no proof of that, and that is
absolutely ridiculous, to come into this body and accuse the President
of the United States of selling influence to a Communist nation.
I ask that the gentleman's words be taken down.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The gentleman from Florida will suspend.
The Clerk will report the words objected to.
{time} 1636
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. LaHood). Does the gentleman from Florida
[Mr. Scarborough] seek recognition?
Mr. SCARBOROUGH. Yes, Mr. Speaker, I do.
Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent to withdraw my words about
specifically mentioning the President . . . since while Newsweek has
written an article about that those have not been proven yet, so I will
specifically withdraw the statement regarding the President . . . .
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the
gentleman from Florida?
There was no objection.
Mr. HEFNER. Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman for making the
correction, and that saves us a trip back to Hershey.
[[Page H995]]
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The time of the gentleman from Florida [Mr.
Scarborough] has expired.
The gentleman from Ohio [Mr. Hall] is recognized. The gentleman from
Ohio has 4\1/2\ minutes remaining.
Mr. HALL of Ohio. Mr. Speaker, I yield such time as he may consume to
the gentleman from Michigan [Mr. Bonior].
Mr. BONIOR. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that the text of the
amendment I intend to offer, if the previous question is defeated, be
printed in the Record immediately preceding the vote.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the
gentleman from Michigan?
There was no objection.
The amendment referred to is as follows:
At the end of the resolution, add the following new
section:
``Section 2. No later than May 31, 1997, the House shall
consider comprehensive campaign finance reform legislation
under an open amendment process.''
Mrs. MYRICK. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Let me conclude my remarks by reminding my colleagues that defeating
the previous question is an exercise in futility, because the minority
wants to offer an amendment that will be ruled out of order as
nongermane to this rule. So the vote is without substance.
The previous question vote itself is simply a procedural motion to
close debate on this rule and proceed to a vote on its adoption. The
vote has no substantive or policy implications whatsoever.
Mr. Speaker, at this point in the Record, I ask unanimous consent to
insert an explanation of the previous question.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the
gentlewoman from North Carolina?
There was no objection.
The explanation follows:
The Previous Question Vote: What It Means
House Rule XVII (``Previous Question'') provides in part
that:
There shall be a motion for the previous question, which,
being ordered by a majority of the Members voting, if a
quorum is present, shall have the effect to cut off all
debate and bring the House to a direct vote upon the
immediate question or questions on which it has been asked or
ordered.
In the case of a special rule or order of business
resolution reported from the House Rules Committee, providing
for the consideration of a specified legislative measure, the
previous question is moved following the one hour of debate
allowed for under House Rules.
The vote on the previous question is simply a procedural
vote on whether to proceed to an immediate vote on adopting
the resolution that sets the ground rules for debate and
amendment on the legislation it would make in order.
Therefore, the vote on the previous question has no
substantive legislative or policy implications whatsoever.
Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time, and I move the
previous question on the resolution.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on ordering the previous
question.
The question was taken; and the Speaker pro tempore announced that
the noes appeared to have it.
Mr. SOLOMON. Mr. Speaker, I object to the vote on the ground that a
quorum is not present and make the point of order that a quorum is not
present.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Evidently a quorum is not present.
The Sergeant at Arms will notify absent Members.
Pursuant to clause 5 of rule XV, the Chair will reduce to a minimum
of 5 minutes the period of time within which a vote by electronic
device, if ordered, will be taken on the question of agreeing to the
resolution.
The vote was taken by electronic device, and there were--yeas 219,
nays 187, not voting 26, as follows:
[Roll No. 49]
YEAS--219
Aderholt
Archer
Armey
Bachus
Ballenger
Barr
Barrett (NE)
Bartlett
Bass
Bateman
Bereuter
Bilbray
Bilirakis
Bliley
Blumenauer
Blunt
Boehlert
Boehner
Bonilla
Bono
Boucher
Brady
Bryant
Bunning
Burr
Burton
Buyer
Callahan
Calvert
Camp
Campbell
Canady
Cannon
Castle
Chabot
Chambliss
Chenoweth
Christensen
Coble
Coburn
Collins
Combest
Cook
Cooksey
Cox
Crane
Crapo
Cubin
Cunningham
Davis (VA)
Deal
DeLay
Diaz-Balart
Dickey
Doolittle
Dreier
Duncan
Dunn
Ehlers
Ehrlich
Emerson
English
Ensign
Everett
Ewing
Fawell
Foley
Forbes
Fowler
Fox
Franks (NJ)
Frelinghuysen
Ganske
Gekas
Gibbons
Gilchrest
Gillmor
Gilman
Goodlatte
Goodling
Goss
Graham
Granger
Greenwood
Gutknecht
Hall (TX)
Hansen
Hastert
Hastings (WA)
Hayworth
Hefley
Herger
Hill
Hilleary
Hobson
Hoekstra
Horn
Hostettler
Houghton
Hulshof
Hunter
Hutchinson
Hyde
Inglis
Istook
Jenkins
Johnson (CT)
Johnson, Sam
Jones
Kasich
Kelly
Kim
King (NY)
Klug
Knollenberg
Kolbe
LaHood
Largent
Latham
LaTourette
Lazio
Lewis (CA)
Lewis (KY)
Linder
Livingston
LoBiondo
Lucas
Manzullo
McCollum
McCrery
McDade
McInnis
McIntosh
McKeon
Metcalf
Mica
Miller (FL)
Molinari
Moran (KS)
Morella
Myrick
Nethercutt
Neumann
Ney
Northup
Norwood
Nussle
Oxley
Packard
Pappas
Parker
Paul
Paxon
Pease
Peterson (PA)
Petri
Pickering
Pitts
Pombo
Porter
Portman
Pryce (OH)
Quinn
Radanovich
Ramstad
Regula
Riggs
Riley
Rogan
Rogers
Rohrabacher
Ros-Lehtinen
Royce
Ryun
Salmon
Sanford
Saxton
Scarborough
Schaffer, Bob
Schiff
Sensenbrenner
Sessions
Shadegg
Shaw
Shays
Shimkus
Shuster
Skeen
Smith (MI)
Smith (NJ)
Smith (OR)
Smith, Linda
Snowbarger
Solomon
Souder
Spence
Stearns
Stump
Sununu
Talent
Tauzin
Taylor (NC)
Thomas
Thornberry
Thune
Tiahrt
Upton
Walsh
Wamp
Watkins
Watts (OK)
Weldon (FL)
Weldon (PA)
Weller
White
Whitfield
Wicker
Wolf
Young (AK)
NAYS--187
Abercrombie
Ackerman
Allen
Andrews
Baesler
Baldacci
Barcia
Barrett (WI)
Becerra
Bentsen
Berry
Bishop
Blagojevich
Bonior
Borski
Boswell
Boyd
Brown (CA)
Brown (FL)
Brown (OH)
Capps
Cardin
Clement
Clyburn
Condit
Conyers
Coyne
Cramer
Cummings
Danner
Davis (FL)
Davis (IL)
DeFazio
DeGette
Delahunt
DeLauro
Dellums
Deutsch
Dingell
Dixon
Doggett
Dooley
Doyle
Edwards
Engel
Eshoo
Evans
Farr
Fattah
Fazio
Filner
Flake
Ford
Frank (MA)
Frost
Furse
Gejdenson
Gephardt
Gonzalez
Goode
Gordon
Green
Hall (OH)
Hamilton
Harman
Hastings (FL)
Hefner
Hilliard
Hinchey
Hinojosa
Holden
Hooley
Hoyer
Jackson (IL)
Jackson-Lee (TX)
Jefferson
Johnson (WI)
Johnson, E. B.
Kanjorski
Kaptur
Kennedy (MA)
Kennedy (RI)
Kennelly
Kildee
Kilpatrick
Kind (WI)
Kleczka
Klink
Kucinich
LaFalce
Lampson
Lantos
Levin
Lewis (GA)
Lipinski
Lofgren
Lowey
Luther
Maloney (CT)
Maloney (NY)
Markey
Martinez
Mascara
Matsui
McCarthy (NY)
McDermott
McGovern
McHale
McKinney
McNulty
Meek
Menendez
Millender-McDonald
Miller (CA)
Minge
Mink
Moakley
Mollohan
Moran (VA)
Murtha
Nadler
Neal
Oberstar
Obey
Olver
Owens
Pallone
Pascrell
Pastor
Payne
Pelosi
Peterson (MN)
Pickett
Pomeroy
Poshard
Rahall
Rangel
Reyes
Rivers
Roemer
Rothman
Roybal-Allard
Rush
Sabo
Sanchez
Sanders
Sandlin
Sawyer
Schumer
Scott
Serrano
Sherman
Sisisky
Skaggs
Skelton
Slaughter
Smith, Adam
Snyder
Spratt
Stabenow
Stark
Stenholm
Stokes
Strickland
Stupak
Tanner
Tauscher
Taylor (MS)
Thompson
Thurman
Tierney
Torres
Towns
Traficant
Turner
Velazquez
Vento
Visclosky
Waters
Watt (NC)
Waxman
Wexler
Weygand
Wise
Woolsey
Wynn
Yates
NOT VOTING--26
Baker
Barton
Berman
Carson
Clay
Clayton
Costello
Dicks
Etheridge
Foglietta
Gallegly
Gutierrez
John
Kingston
Leach
Manton
McCarthy (MO)
McHugh
McIntyre
Meehan
Ortiz
Price (NC)
Roukema
Schaefer, Dan
Smith (TX)
Young (FL)
{time} 1659
Messrs. MATSUI, PASTOR, and SPRATT changed their vote from ``yea'' to
``nay.''
Mr. FOLEY changed his vote from ``nay'' to ``yea.''
So the previous question was ordered.
The result of the vote was announced as above recorded.
[[Page H996]]
personal explanation
Ms. McCARTHY of Missouri. Mr. Speaker, on rollcalls No. 48 and 49 I
was unavoidably detained in transit. Had I been present, I would have
voted ``no'' on rollcall No. 48 and ``yes'' on rollcall No. 49.
The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. LaHood). The question is on the
resolution.
The resolution was agreed to.
A motion to reconsider was laid on the table.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to House Resolution 88 and rule
XXIII, the Chair declares the House in the Committee of the Whole House
on the State of the Union for consideration of the bill, H.R. 852.
The Chair designates the gentleman from Nebraska [Mr. Barrett] as
Chairman of the Committee of the Whole, and requests the gentleman from
Wisconsin [Mr. Sensenbrenner] to assume the chair temporarily.
In the Committee of the Whole
Accordingly, the House resolved itself into the Committee of the
Whole House on the State of the Union for the consideration of the bill
(H.R. 852) to amend chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code,
popularly known as the Paperwork Reduction Act, to minimize the burden
of Federal paperwork demands upon small businesses, educational and
nonprofit institutions, Federal contractors, State and local
governments, and other persons through the sponsorship and use of
alternative information technologies with Mr. Sensenbrenner (chairman
pro tempore) in the chair.
The Clerk read the title of the bill.
The CHAIRMAN pro tempore. Pursuant to the rule, the bill is
considered as having been read the first time.
Under the rule, the gentleman from Missouri [Mr. Talent] will be
recognized for 30 minutes, and the gentlewoman from New York [Mrs.
McCarthy] will be recognized for 30 minutes.
The Chair recognizes the gentleman from Missouri [Mr. Talent].
Mr. TALENT. Mr. Chairman, I ask unanimous consent that debate on this
bill be limited to 20 minutes, 10 minutes on each side, which I
understand the gentlewoman has no objection to.
The CHAIRMAN pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the
gentleman from Missouri?
There was no objection.
The CHAIRMAN pro tempore. The gentleman from Missouri [Mr. Talent]
will be recognized for 10 minutes, and the gentlewoman from New York
[Mrs. McCarthy] will be recognized for 10 minutes.
The Chair recognizes the gentleman from Missouri [Mr. Talent].
Mr. TALENT. Mr. Chairman, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
Mr. Chairman, This is a noncontroversial but very significant bill,
Mr. Chairman. It is a supplement to the Paperwork Reduction Act of
1996. We call it the Paperwork Elimination Act. What the bill does, in
fine, is require that regulatory agencies give the people that they
regulate, not just small businesses but everybody, the option to store
and supply the information they have to supply by electronic means:
modems, computers, faxes, where that is appropriate. This is done
within the framework of the Paperwork Reduction Act, which we passed
unanimously last year.
This bill itself passed the House last year unanimously, moved over
to the Senate, was discharged from committee, but never reached the
Senate floor. It came out of the Committee on Small Business
unanimously. It is supported by the ranking member, the gentleman from
New York [Mr. LaFalce], and myself. It is a good bill and a good step
forward in trying to provide some additional options to people who are
trying to supply information to the government in an efficient way at
as little cost as possible.
Mr. Chairman, I rise today to encourage quick passage of H.R. 852,
entitled the ``Paperwork Elimination Act of 1997.''
Paperwork demands of the Federal Government place a tremendous burden
upon all Americans. Some estimates place the total burden at more than
6 billion hours a year. To place this staggering number in perspective,
6 billion hours of labor is equivalent to 3 million employees working
full-time to satisfy the often repetitive and duplicative requests of
various Federal agencies. This is a expense which small business can
ill afford.
According to a 1995 study by Thomas Hopkins of the Rochester
Institute of Technology, small businesses with less than 20 employees
pay an average of $5,106 per employee annually in regulatory costs.
This is in strong contrast to the average of $3,404 in regulatory costs
per employer which businesses with more than 500 employees pay. Much of
this regulatory cost stems from paperwork--paperwork which this
legislation intends to eliminate.
The Paperwork Elimination Act builds upon the Paperwork Reduction Act
of 1995 to further minimize the burden of Federal paperwork demands
upon small businesses and others. H.R. 852 would accomplish this by
advancing the use of alternative information technologies including
electronic maintenance, submission, and disclosure of information.
Essentially, this would mean that anyone with access to a personal
computer or even a phone would be able to meet the Federal Government's
information requests in an easier and less timely fashion.
It is important to note that the Paperwork Elimination Act requires
Federal agencies to provide for only the optical use of alternative
technologies in complying with informational demands. This legislation
should not in any way be construed as a mandate on individuals. Those
without the ability or desire to comply with Federal regulatory demands
electronically would not be required to do so against their will.
H.R. 852 is identical to legislation passed by the House in the 104th
Congress. In the last Congress, after a thorough hearing by the Small
Business Subcommittee on Government Programs, our committee adopted
this measure by voice vote and the House went on to pass it
unanimously. Unfortunately, even though this measure was discharged by
the Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs, the Senate was not able
to take final action before the close of the 104th Congress. After
consulting with Mr. LaFalce, our ranking member, we decided that we
could move this legislation through committee without the need for an
additional hearing. The committee held a mark-up on this legislation
last Thursday, March 6. We reported this measure out unanimously by
voice vote without amendment, and filed our report later that day.
In conclusion, let me commend many out there for moving into the
information age with such great speed and enthusiasm. I have observed
businesses of all sizes eagerly accepting and embracing all forms of
new technology. No office seems complete these days without a computer
and fax machine. Products are being advertised, orders being taken,
bills being paid, all by electronic means. Why should the Federal
Government be any different?
I urge my colleagues to vote yes on H.R. 852, the Paperwork
Elimination Act.
Mr. Chairman, I reserve the balance of my time.
Announcement by the Chairman
The CHAIRMAN. The Chair notes that control and duration of time for
general debate was set by order of the House, meaning essentially 30
minutes per side. While the previous request in the Committee of the
Whole is not controlling, under the circumstances, however, the Chair
notes that each side may yield back any time that they may desire.
Mrs. McCARTHY of New York. Mr. Chairman, I yield myself such time as
I may consume.
(Mrs. McCARTHY of New York asked and was given permission to revise
and extend his remarks.)
Mrs. McCARTHY of New York. Mr. Chairman, I rise in strong support of
H.R. 852, the Paperwork Elimination Act of 1997, which the Committee on
Small Business reported out unanimously last week. I commend the
chairman and the ranking member for bringing this bipartisan
legislation to the floor.
In approving this legislation, the Committee on Small Business, which
has long been a forum for and a voice of the small business community,
took another step forward, responding to one of the principal ongoing
concerns of small business owners: the paperwork burdens imposed on
them by the Federal Government.
Mr. Chairman, the ambitious title of the legislation notwithstanding,
I do not foresee a day in my lifetime when we will eliminate paperwork.
Nor do I foresee the day when we will altogether eliminate regulations.
What we can do, however, and what this bill does, is take advantage of
existing technology capabilities and ease the regulatory burden on
small businesses by reducing the amount of paper they must fill out,
mail, and file.
This legislation itself imposes no burden. It has no mandates. It
allows those small business owners, educators, State and local
governments and others the option of communicating with the Federal
Government via computer.
[[Page H997]]
Mr. Chairman, I see much progress and no problems accompanying this
bill, and therefore I urge all of my distinguished colleagues to
support it.
Mr. Chairman, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mr. TALENT. Mr. Chairman, I am pleased to yield 1 minute to my
friend, the gentleman from New Jersey [Mr. LoBiondo.]
Mr. LoBIONDO. Mr. Chairman, I rise in strong support of this
legislation. I would like to point out that according to the Small
Business Administration, small business owners spend at least 1
billion, that is right, 1 billion hours a year in filling out
government forms, at an annual cost of $100 billion.
As someone who has spent more than 25 years in a small business, I
can testify to the accuracy of this statistic. I spent more than my
fair share of time filling out form after form after form. The
paperwork required by the Government was seemingly endless. The
Paperwork Elimination Act will alleviate the paper burden by giving
small business owners and employees the option to submit information by
electronic means.
Over the last several years, we have seen historic changes in the
field of telecommunications. This bill will bring the Government into
the information age. Many small businesses already take advantage of
various technologies used for communication. This initiative would give
businesses the option to use this technology to submit information to
the Government. If it does not have the capability or the desire to
exchange information electronically, if a business does not want to do
that, they will not be penalized under this bill.
I hope the days of filling out forms in triplicates will be behind
us. Passing this bill will be a giant step closer to that end.
In the last Congress, this legislation passed the House of
Representatives with unanimous support but it never saw action on the
Senate floor. In this session I hope we can put this bill on the
President's desk, and I urge all of my colleagues to strongly support
the legislation.
Mrs. McCARTHY of New York. Mr. Chairman, I yield such time as he may
consume to the gentleman from New York [Mr. LaFalce], the distinguished
ranking member of the committee.
(Mr. LaFalce asked and was given permission to revise and extend his
remarks.)
Mr. LaFALCE. Mr. Chairman, I want to praise the gentleman from
Missouri [Mr. Talent], the new chairman of the Committee on Small
Business, and all the members of the Committee on Small Business,
especially the freshman members on both sides, for the great work they
have done so far.
I call upon everyone to support this bill.
Mr. Chairman, I rise in support and as a cosponsor of the Paperwork
Elimination Act of 1997, introduced by my good friend and the chairman
of the Small Business Committee, Congressman Jim Talent.
Last year the Congress passed and the President signed the Paperwork
Reduction Act, which mandates fixed percentage cuts in paperwork
burdens over the next few years. The Paperwork Elimination Act builds
on that law by encouraging the electronic submission and disclosure of
regulations and submission of information for regulatory compliance.
This legislation is easy to extol as all affected parties are a
winner. It urges the Federal Government to disseminate and receive
information by computer where appropriate. As this involves putting
already existing technology to better use, the Government will incur
little, if any, additional administrative or financial cost to comply
with the provisions of this legislation.
Small businesses, nonprofits, and State and local governments stand
to gain because they may, if they choose, comply with Federal
requirements for information by furnishing it electronically rather
than on paper. If this serves to reduce paperwork storage and
compliance time, then the burden of the small business owner and others
becomes a bit lighter.
In the last several years on the Hill we have seen in our own offices
an amazing increase in our reliance on computers and other forms of
information transmission and storage. We have seen our ability to
communicate become faster and more efficient. It is time we take the
next logical step and prod Federal agencies to open the door to
electronic communication with the businesses, States and towns of
America. The Paperwork Elimination Act is the next logical step.
Mr. Chairman, I urge all my colleagues to support this legislation.
Mr. TALENT. Mr. Chairman, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from New
Jersey [Mr. Pappas].
Mr. PAPPAS. Mr. Chairman, in my office and in offices throughout our
country, e-mail has become an alternative and efficient way for people
in one office and different offices to transfer information. Within
minutes of sending a message, memo, or document, a recipient in the
next office, or someone who is five States away, receives information.
It is quick, easy, and it saves paper.
The technological advances of our Nation have changed the face of
doing business, whether it is using e-mail, having a WEB site, or even
teleconferencing businesses are taking advantages of these
technological advances in order to speed up the transfer of
information.
By passing the Paperwork Elimination Act, the Federal Government can
use these new advances in technology to reduce the burden on many small
businesses. The Government can receive, disseminate, and respond to
inquiries, input information, and save thousands of pieces of paper by
implementing these new advances. The 104th Congress took a giant step
forward in reducing the burdensome paperwork that consumes many
businesses by passing the Paperwork Reduction Act. The 105th Congress
has an opportunity to build on that and pass the Paperwork Elimination
Act.
{time} 1715
Mrs. McCARTHY of New York. Mr. Chairman, I yield 2 minutes to the
gentleman from New Jersey [Mr. Pascrell].
Mr. PASCRELL. Mr. Chairman, I thank the gentlewoman from New York for
yielding me this time. I commend her efforts in bringing this
legislation to the floor.
The Paperwork Elimination Act is an excellent piece of legislation. I
believe it will enjoy overwhelming bipartisan support. The importance
of small businesses in New Jersey cannot be emphasized enough. They are
the backbone of the State's economy. Of the 187,000 full-time business
firms in New Jersey, 98 percent are small businesses, which are
independent businesses with fewer than 500 workers. The aim of this act
is to minimize the burden of Federal paperwork on small businesses
through the use of electronic information technology.
To use an extreme example, some small businesses are required to file
forms with up to 50 different Federal, State and local agencies. This
is impossible. These bureaucratic demands can strangle a small
business. This bill ameliorates this burden by requiring all Federal
agencies to provide the option of electronic submission of information
to all those who must comply with Federal regulations. I believe it
will accomplish the goal that is set out in the summary of the bill.
Small businesses play too significant of a role in our economy. We
need job creation. We need productivity, and we need expansion. I
strongly urge my colleagues to support H.R. 852.
Mr. TALENT. Mr. Chairman, I yield 1 minute to the gentleman from
Kansas [Mr. Snowbarger].
(Mr. SNOWBARGER asked and was given permission to revise and extend
his remarks.)
Mr. SNOWBARGER. Mr. Chairman, with that provision let me make just
two points in the interest of time. First of all, I am very much
supportive of any efforts on the part of agencies to allow electronic
submission to take advantage of both efficiency and economy that is
allowed by electronic submissions.
The second point I would like to make, however, is we must make sure
that the legislative history is clear on this, that this is the option
of the small business and governments that this is meant to provide
some relief for and it is not at the option of the agency.
Mr. Chairman, I rise in support of the Paperwork Elimination Act of
1997. This legislation provides an option to small businesses and
others, who have the capacity to comply with regulations by computer
and other means, to take advantage of electronic technology. This is an
effort to make it easier and less costly to do business with the
Government, and I would encourage Government agencies to improve their
effectiveness in utilizing information technology. I would like to
point out that OMB is required to oversee and promote the use of
electronic information technology.
[[Page H998]]
However, we should make it very clear that the use of electronic
technology is optional on the part of those required to comply with
Government paperwork mandates. I support this legislation that will
enable small businesses to cut down the billion or so hours they spend
each year filling out Government forms, and, hopefully, lower their
costs of $100 billion.
Mrs. McCARTHY of New York. Mr. Chairman, I yield 2 minutes to the
gentleman from Rhode Island [Mr. Weygand].
Mr. WEYGAND. Mr. Chairman, I thank the gentlewoman from New York for
yielding me the time.
I would first of all like to compliment our ranking member, from New
York [Mr. LaFalce] and our chairman, the gentleman from Missouri [Mr.
Talent]. If there is anything that we have been talking about over the
last couple months, it is bipartisanship. This bill is probably the
best example of what anybody could call bipartisan legislation. It is
here today. It may be small. But it is indeed the first effort that we
have seen in this Congress of a bipartisan piece of legislation, so I
compliment them both.
As a former small business owner, Mr. Chairman, I, like many of our
colleagues, was besieged with Federal paperwork, working nights and
weekends, taking time away from my family and my clients to be able to
fill in those forms. This act will help change that.
More importantly, one of the things that we have heard in this
Congress time and time again is that we must teach our children about
computers and being more literate in that electronic field. This now
forces us to also recognize the Federal Government must be literate in
that area. It forces them to be on the state of the art in terms of
technology. It forces us to finally get into the 21st century. It is a
great piece of legislation. It may be small, but it moves us in the
right direction, not only for businesses but for a bipartisan Congress.
I hope Members will all support it.
Mr. TALENT. Mr. Chairman, I reserve the balance of my time.
Mrs. McCARTHY of New York. Mr. Chairman, I yield 3 minutes to the
gentleman from Illinois [Mr. Davis].
(Mr. DAVIS of Illinois asked and was given permission to revise and
extend his remarks.)
Mr. DAVIS of Illinois. Mr. Chairman, I first of all would like to
commend and congratulate Chairman Talent and the gentleman from New
York [Mr. LaFalce], the ranking member, for the exemplary leadership
that they provided in bringing this legislation to the floor.
I want to concur and agree with the words that have already been
spoken by most of my colleagues and would simply echo their sentiments.
But I would like to add that I hope that in the implementation of this
act that even those businesses that we call micro businesses, the ma
and pa shops, the cleaners, the beauty shops, the barber shops, those
that do not even have computers, I would hope that the legislation
would be implemented in such a way that there would be a facility
someplace that they could go and receive assistance so that they, too,
could benefit from this legislation.
I think it is an excellent display of bipartisanship, and I hope that
we can display in the near future the same kind of bipartisanship, the
same kind of concern for campaign finance reform so that the people of
this country can have the same assurances that small businesses will
have, that they will get the most from their government.
Mrs. McCARTHY of New York. Mr. Chairman, I yield back the balance of
my time.
Mr. TALENT. Mr. Chairman, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
I want to thank all the speakers for their kind words about the bill
and about the process. I do need to thank some other people, Mr.
Chairman, very briefly. The Committee on Small Business shares
jurisdiction over issues involving paperwork reduction with the
Committee on Government Reform and Oversight. I want to thank the
gentleman from Indiana [Mr. Burton], the chairman, and his staff for
agreeing to waive their primary jurisdiction over the legislation. I
also want to thank the gentleman from Indiana [Mr. McIntosh], a member
of the Committee on Small Business who in his role as chairman of the
Subcommittee on National Economic Growth, Natural Resources, and
Regulatory Affairs of the Committee on Government Reform and Oversight,
has along with his staff also assisted greatly in helping us move this
measure forward in a speedy fashion.
I would also like to thank our ranking member, the gentleman from New
York [Mr. LaFalce], for his help in moving the bill through the
committee at information age speed. It could not have been done without
him. I would also like to thank the Committee on Small Business staff
who worked on the legislation: Jeff Polich, Emily Murphy, Laurie Rains,
and Harry Katrichis for the majority, and Patricia Hennessey and Tom
Powers for the minority.
With that, I urge my colleagues to vote yes on this important bill,
and I yield back the balance of my time.
Ms. JACKSON-LEE of Texas. Mr. Chairman, I rise today in support of
H.R. 852, the Paperwork Reduction Act. This bill is an important step
into the technological age.
H.R. 852 will allow businesses to choose to submit required
information to the Government by electronic filing. It will benefit
businesses by allowing them to use the most efficient means available
to communicate with the Government.
H.R. 852 brings both business and government into the modern age
where information is transferred quickly and efficiently through the
electronic medium. In so doing, it has the important effect of
conserving resources--both human and material--and eliminating waste.
In the 104th Congress, we recognized the merits of H.R. 852 and voted
unanimously in favor of similar legislation. Our colleagues in the
Senate, however, did not act. I hope that in this new session, the
House and Senate will stand together in support of this important
legislation. However, as we work to reduce paperwork--a real discussion
on campaign finance reform, should become a part of the House agenda.
That is a necessary part of this body's work.
Thank you, Mr. Speaker.
Mrs. KELLY. Mr. Chairman, I rise today in strong and enthusiastic
support of H.R. 852, the Paperwork Elimination Act of 1997. This is
important legislation that will assist in the process of lowering the
paperwork burden that the Federal Government places on small businesses
throughout this country, and will facilitate Federal agencies' efforts
to fulfill their requirements under the Paperwork Reduction Act.
We all know that the Federal Government places an enormous paperwork
burden on small business owners. The amount of forms that it requires
to be maintained or submitted is staggering.
One study that was conducted by the General Accounting Office
estimates the Government-wide paperwork burden to be 7 billion hours
per year.
Because of this burden that it creates, the Federal Government has an
obligation to make compliance with these demands as easy and
straightforward as possible. That is what the Paperwork Elimination Act
is designed to address. It simply states that the Federal Government
should recognize the advancements in information technology management
that have been made in recent years, and allow small business owners to
utilize them when meeting the demands that the Government makes.
As chair of the Small Business Committee's Regulatory Reform and
Paperwork Reduction Subcommittee, I constantly hear from small business
owners across the country who are desperate for additional paperwork
relief. As a former small business owner, I know first hand and can
testify to the demands that paperwork and recordkeeping can place on
the busy schedule of those trying to successfully operate their own
business. H.R. 852 simply provides an additional tool for these
individuals to have at their disposal.
The one other important aspect of this legislation that I would like
to highlight today is the flexibility it provides small business. While
requiring that Federal agencies accommodate alternative information
technologies, these amendments to the Paperwork Reduction Act leave the
decision of employing such technologies squarely in the hands of the
small business owner. We did not need another mandate from the
Government telling small businessmen and women how they must comply.
Rather, we need to give them the option of deciding the best way in
which they can meet the requirements placed upon them.
I would like to commend the gentleman from Missouri [Mr. Talent] for
introducing this legislation. As we all know, this bill overwhelmingly
passed this Chamber during the 104th Congress. I would like to urge all
Members
[[Page H999]]
to support H.R. 852 and help make this important legislation become
law.
Thank you, Mr. Chairman.
The CHAIRMAN. All time for general debate has expired.
Pursuant to the rule, the bill shall be considered under the 5-minute
rule by section. Each section shall be considered as having been read.
During consideration of the bill for amendment, the Chair may accord
priority in recognition to a Member offering an amendment that he has
printed in the designated place in the Congressional Record. Those
amendments will be considered as having been read.
The Clerk will designate section 1.
The text of section 1 is as follows:
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Paperwork Elimination Act of
1997''.
The CHAIRMAN. Are there any amendments to section 1?
If not, the Clerk will designate section 2.
The text of section 2 is as follows:
SEC. 2. PURPOSES.
The purpose of this Act is to--
(1) minimize the burden of Federal paperwork demands upon
small businesses, educational and nonprofit institutions,
Federal contractors, State and local governments, and other
persons through the sponsorship and use of alternative
information technologies, including the use of electronic
maintenance, submission, or disclosure of information to
substitute for paper; and
(2) more effectively enable Federal agencies to achieve the
purposes of chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code,
popularly known as the ``Paperwork Reduction Act''.
The CHAIRMAN. Are there any amendments to section 2?
If not, the Clerk will designate section 3.
The text of section 3 is as follows:
SEC. 3. AUTHORITY AND FUNCTIONS OF THE DIRECTOR OF THE OFFICE
OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET.
(a) Direction and Oversight of Information Technology.--
Section 3504(a)(1)(B)(vi) of title 44, United States Code, is
amended to read as follows:
``(vi) the acquisition and use of information technology,
including the use of alternative information technologies,
such as the use of electronic submission, maintenance, or
disclosure of information to substitute for paper.''.
(b) Promotion of Use of Electronic Information
Technology.--Section 3504(h) of title 44, United States Code,
is amended by striking ``and'' after the semicolon at the end
of paragraph (4), by striking the period at the end of
paragraph (5) and inserting ``; and'', and by adding at the
end the following:
``(6) specifically promote the optional use of electronic
maintenance, submission, or disclosure of information where
appropriate, as an alternative information technology to
substitute for paper.''.
The CHAIRMAN. Are there any amendments to section 3?
If not, the Clerk will designate section 4.
The text of section 4 is as follows:
SEC. 4. ASSIGNMENT OF TASKS AND DEADLINES.
Section 3505(a)(3) of title 44, United States Code, is
amended by striking ``and'' after the semicolon at the end of
subparagraph (B), by striking the period at the end of
subparagraph (C) and inserting ``; and'', and by adding at
the end the following:
``(D) a description of progress in providing for the use of
electronic submission, maintenance, or disclosure of
information to substitute for paper, including the extent to
which such progress accomplishes reduction of burden on small
businesses or other persons.''.
The CHAIRMAN. Are there any amendments to section 4?
If not, the Clerk will designate section 5.
The text of section 5 is as follows:
SEC. 5. FEDERAL AGENCY RESPONSIBILITIES.
(a) Providing for Use of Electronic Information
Management.--Section 3506(c)(1)(B) of title 44, United States
Code, is amended by striking ``and'' after the semicolon at
the end of clause (ii) and by adding at the end the
following:
``(iv) provides for the optional use, where appropriate, of
electronic maintenance, submission, or disclosure of
information; and''.
(b) Promotion of Electronic Information Management.--
Section 3506(c)(3)(C) of title 44, United States Code, is
amended by striking ``or'' after the semicolon at the end of
clause (ii), by adding ``or'' after the semicolon at the end
of clause (iii), and by adding at the end the following:
``(iv) the promotion and optional use, where appropriate,
of electronic maintenance, submission, or disclosure of
information.''.
(c) Use of Alternative Information Technologies.--Section
3506(c)(3)(J) of title 44, United States Code, is amended to
read as follows:
``(J) to the maximum extent practicable, uses alternative
information technologies, including the use of electronic
maintenance, submission, or disclosure of information, to
reduce burden and improve data quality, agency efficiency and
responsiveness to the public.''.
The CHAIRMAN. Are there amendments to section 5?
If not, the Clerk will designate section 6.
The text of section 6 is as follows:
SEC. 6. PUBLIC INFORMATION COLLECTION ACTIVITIES; SUBMISSION
TO DIRECTOR; APPROVAL AND DELEGATION.
Section 3507(a)(1)(D)(ii) of title 44, United States Code,
is amended by striking ``and'' after the semicolon at the end
of subclause (V), by adding ``and'' after the semicolon at
the end of subclause (VI), and by adding at the end the
following:
``(VII) a description of how respondents may, if
appropriate, electronically maintain, submit, or disclose
information under the collection of information.''.
The CHAIRMAN. Are there any amendments to section 6?
If not, the Clerk will designate section 7.
The text of section 7 is as follows:
SEC. 7. RESPONSIVENESS TO CONGRESS.
Section 3514(a)(2) of title 44, United States Code, is
amended by striking ``and'' after the semicolon at the end of
subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end of
subparagraph (D) and inserting ``; and'', and by adding at
the end the following:
``(E) reduced the collection of information burden on small
businesses and other persons through the use of electronic
maintenance, submission, or disclosure of information to
substitute for paper maintenance, submission, or disclosure
of information, including--
``(i) a description of instances where such substitution
has added to burden; and
``(ii) specific identification of such instances relating
to the Internal Revenue Service.''.
The CHAIRMAN. Are there any amendments to section 7?
If not, the Clerk will designate section 8.
The text of section 8 is as follows:
SEC. 8. EFFECTIVE DATE.
This Act shall take effect October 1, 1998.
The CHAIRMAN. Are there any amendments to section 8 or to the bill?
If not, under the rule, the Committee rises.
Accordingly the Committee rose; and the Speaker pro tempore (Mr.
Thornberry) having assumed the chair, Mr. Barrett of Nebraska, Chairman
of the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, reported
that that Committee, having had under consideration the bill (H.R. 852)
to amend chapter 35 of title 44, United States Code, popularly known as
the Paperwork Reduction Act, to minimize the burden of Federal
paperwork demands upon small businesses, educational and nonprofit
institutions, Federal contractors, State and local governments, and
other persons through the sponsorship and use of alternative
information technologies, pursuant to House Resolution 88, he reported
the bill back to the House.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under the rule, the previous question is
ordered.
The question is on the engrossment and third reading of the bill.
The bill was ordered to be engrossed and read a third time, and was
read the third time.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the passage of the bill.
The question was taken; and the Speaker pro tempore announced that
the ayes appeared to have it.
Mr. LaFALCE. Mr. Speaker, I object to the vote on the ground that a
quorum is not present and make the point of order that a quorum is not
present.
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Evidently a quorum is not present.
The Sergeant at Arms will notify absent Members.
The vote was taken by electronic device, and there were--yeas 395,
nays 0, not voting 37, as follows:
[Roll No. 50]
YEAS--395
Abercrombie
Ackerman
Aderholt
Allen
Andrews
Archer
Armey
Bachus
Baesler
Baldacci
Ballenger
Barcia
Barr
Barrett (NE)
Barrett (WI)
Bartlett
Bass
Bateman
Bentsen
Bereuter
Berry
Bilbray
Bilirakis
Bishop
Blagojevich
Bliley
Blunt
Boehlert
Boehner
Bonilla
Bonior
Bono
Borski
Boswell
Boyd
Brady
Brown (FL)
Brown (OH)
Bryant
Bunning
Burr
Burton
Buyer
Calvert
Camp
Campbell
Canady
Cannon
Capps
Cardin
Carson
Castle
Chabot
Chambliss
Chenoweth
Christensen
Clement
Clyburn
Coble
Coburn
Collins
Combest
Condit
Conyers
Cook
Cooksey
Costello
Cox
Coyne
[[Page H1000]]
Cramer
Crane
Crapo
Cubin
Cummings
Cunningham
Danner
Davis (FL)
Davis (IL)
Davis (VA)
Deal
DeFazio
DeGette
Delahunt
DeLauro
DeLay
Dellums
Deutsch
Diaz-Balart
Dickey
Dingell
Dixon
Doggett
Dooley
Doolittle
Doyle
Dreier
Duncan
Dunn
Edwards
Ehlers
Ehrlich
Emerson
Engel
English
Ensign
Eshoo
Evans
Ewing
Farr
Fattah
Fawell
Fazio
Filner
Flake
Foglietta
Foley
Forbes
Ford
Fowler
Fox
Frank (MA)
Franks (NJ)
Frelinghuysen
Frost
Furse
Ganske
Gejdenson
Gekas
Gephardt
Gibbons
Gilchrest
Gillmor
Gilman
Gonzalez
Goode
Goodlatte
Goodling
Gordon
Goss
Graham
Granger
Green
Greenwood
Gutierrez
Gutknecht
Hall (OH)
Hall (TX)
Hamilton
Hansen
Harman
Hastert
Hastings (FL)
Hastings (WA)
Hayworth
Hefley
Hefner
Herger
Hill
Hilleary
Hilliard
Hinchey
Hinojosa
Hobson
Hoekstra
Holden
Hooley
Horn
Hostettler
Houghton
Hoyer
Hulshof
Hunter
Hutchinson
Inglis
Istook
Jackson (IL)
Jackson-Lee (TX)
Jefferson
Jenkins
Johnson (WI)
Johnson, E.B.
Johnson, Sam
Jones
Kanjorski
Kaptur
Kasich
Kelly
Kennedy (MA)
Kennedy (RI)
Kennelly
Kildee
Kilpatrick
Kim
Kind (WI)
King (NY)
Kleczka
Klink
Knollenberg
Kolbe
Kucinich
LaFalce
LaHood
Lampson
Lantos
Latham
LaTourette
Lazio
Leach
Levin
Lewis (CA)
Lewis (GA)
Lewis (KY)
Linder
Lipinski
Livingston
LoBiondo
Lofgren
Lowey
Lucas
Luther
Maloney (CT)
Maloney (NY)
Manzullo
Markey
Martinez
Mascara
Matsui
McCarthy (NY)
McCollum
McDade
McDermott
McGovern
McHale
McInnis
McIntosh
McKeon
McKinney
McNulty
Meek
Menendez
Metcalf
Mica
Millender-McDonald
Miller (CA)
Miller (FL)
Minge
Mink
Moakley
Molinari
Mollohan
Moran (KS)
Moran (VA)
Morella
Murtha
Myrick
Nadler
Neal
Neumann
Ney
Northup
Norwood
Nussle
Oberstar
Obey
Olver
Owens
Oxley
Packard
Pallone
Pappas
Parker
Pascrell
Pastor
Paul
Paxon
Payne
Pease
Pelosi
Peterson (MN)
Peterson (PA)
Petri
Pickering
Pickett
Pitts
Pombo
Pomeroy
Porter
Portman
Poshard
Pryce (OH)
Quinn
Radanovich
Rahall
Ramstad
Rangel
Regula
Reyes
Riggs
Riley
Rivers
Roemer
Rogan
Rogers
Rohrabacher
Rothman
Roybal-Allard
Royce
Rush
Sabo
Salmon
Sanders
Sandlin
Sanford
Sawyer
Saxton
Scarborough
Schaffer, Bob
Schiff
Schumer
Scott
Sensenbrenner
Serrano
Sessions
Shadegg
Shaw
Shays
Sherman
Shimkus
Shuster
Sisisky
Skaggs
Skeen
Skelton
Slaughter
Smith (MI)
Smith (NJ)
Smith (OR)
Smith, Linda
Snowbarger
Snyder
Solomon
Souder
Spence
Spratt
Stabenow
Stark
Stearns
Stenholm
Stokes
Strickland
Stump
Stupak
Sununu
Talent
Tanner
Tauscher
Tauzin
Taylor (MS)
Taylor (NC)
Thomas
Thompson
Thornberry
Thune
Thurman
Tiahrt
Tierney
Torres
Towns
Traficant
Turner
Upton
Velazquez
Vento
Visclosky
Walsh
Wamp
Waters
Watkins
Watt (NC)
Watts (OK)
Waxman
Weldon (FL)
Weldon (PA)
Weller
Wexler
Weygand
White
Whitfield
Wicker
Wise
Wolf
Woolsey
Wynn
Yates
Young (AK)
NOT VOTING--37
Baker
Barton
Becerra
Berman
Blumenauer
Boucher
Brown (CA)
Callahan
Clay
Clayton
Dicks
Etheridge
Everett
Gallegly
Hyde
John
Johnson (CT)
Kingston
Klug
Largent
Manton
McCarthy (MO)
McCrery
McHugh
McIntyre
Meehan
Nethercutt
Ortiz
Price (NC)
Ros-Lehtinen
Roukema
Ryun
Sanchez
Schaefer, Dan
Smith (TX)
Smith, Adam
Young (FL)
{time} 1743
So the bill was passed.
The result of the vote was announced as above recorded.
A motion to reconsider was laid on the table.
____________________