[Congressional Record Volume 142, Number 125 (Thursday, September 12, 1996)]
[House]
[Pages H10353-H10354]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
UNITED STATES REACTION TO ACTIONS IN IRAQ
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of theHouse, the
gentleman from Missouri [Mr. Talent] is recognized for 60 minutes.
Mr. TALENT. Mr. Speaker, I wanted to address briefly the incidence
and pattern of behavior with regard to our reaction to Saddam Hussein's
latest actions in Iraq, and I want to preface it by saying that I have
defended the President's decisions in Missouri with my constituents. I
think it is important, given the history we have had with Saddam
Hussein, to show him that the action we clearly regard as aggressive
and the world regards as aggressive not be something he can get away
with easily.
This is the kind of person who keeps pushing and keeps pushing until
he is stopped. it is better to try to stop him, to stop him at the
early stages, rather than to wait until you have some kind of a general
conflagration.
I felt the President was right in responding. I did not want to
second-guess the particular tactics that he chose. However, I think it
is also important to be sensitive now to the kinds of concerns that my
friend, the gentleman from Pennsylvania [Mr. Weldon] raised with regard
to the fact that we are no longer dealing with a single response to a
single incident.
We are now dealing with a chain of responses, an ongoing pattern of
behavior, and a policy that is being developed, a policy that involves
ongoing and perhaps intermittent but ongoing military strikes. Even
apart from the legalities of the War Powers Act, it would, it seems to
me, to be both prudent and, as a matter of comity, an important thing
for the President to consult at least with the bipartisan leadership.
My understanding is that this has not been done. The longer this goes
on,
[[Page H10354]]
the more questions are going to be raised about it, the more important
it will be to have unity within the Congress and the country as a
whole.
I do not understand, completely apart from the politics, completely
apart from the War Powers Act, I do not understand why the President
would not want at least on a quiet basis to be consulting and informing
the bipartisan leadership of the Congress better than he has. It would,
it seems to me, be a prudent thing to do.
Mr. WELDON. Mr. Speaker, will the gentleman yield?
Mr. TALENT. I yield to the gentleman from Pennsylvania.
Mr. WELDON. Mr. Speaker, I thank my colleague and friend for yielding
to me.
Let me just state, in response to the previous gentleman who spoke,
nobody questions the United States responding to air strikes against
our planes protecting the no-fly zones. No one is questioning that.
We are not asking the President to come in. That was an original,
original action as a result of the U.N. resolutions that were passed
and the cooperative nations supporting our action agreed to establish
no-fly zones. No one in this body is questioning whether or not we can
respond if the Iraqis fire missiles at our planes protecting those no-
fly zones. But that is not what we are talking about now.
First of all, even though those no-fly zones were a result of the
U.N. resolutions, they have now been changed. The definition lines have
been expanded. Now we are sending over F-117's for other strikes, for
deep-strike bombing strikes. We do not know what this new mission is
because it was not in the original U.N. resolutions, which is the
reason why we are there in the first place.
The point we are making, Mr. Speaker, is we have a whole new set of
issues now that appear to not even be consistent with the U.N.
resolutions, appear to be far beyond the original mission that was a
multinational effort, and which the Congress has not been consulted on.
The urgency is that as we adjourn today, this weekend our young pilots
are flying F-117's over, to apparently be based in Kuwait. I think we
should at least know that.
I am a strong supporter and friend and defender of Kuwait, but I
would like to know if that, in fact, is the case, and if they are in
Kuwait, is this going to be their base of action? If they are there,
why are they not placed in one of the airfields we are currently
involved in in Saudi Arabia? Is it because, as the media are saying,
that the Saudis have turned us down? None of these questions have been
answered.
Mr. Speaker, mark my words, if there is a casualty of an American, we
are going to hold this President accountable. We are talking about our
kids. We are not trying to disrupt what the President wants to do or
interrupt his foreign policy. But there is a role constitutionally for
this Congress to be involved in, and that has not occurred.
I thank my friend for yielding.
Mr. TALENT. It leads me to wonder, Mr. Speaker. I think there would
be very strong support on both sides of the aisle for any plausible
plan to respond on an ongoing and consistent basis to the depredations
by Saddam Hussein. I know I would be very receptive to that.
I repeat, I have been defending the President. I wondered at the time
when this was occurring why the press was so interested in my comments
back home. I think it was because, here I was a Republican defending
what the President was doing, but I thought his response was very
appropriate.
If we are having difficulty getting the Saudis to go along, we know
we have had difficulty getting the Europeans to go along, all the more
important that we be consulted here, and that we be able to act in a
united way between the executive and legislative branches.
I am not saying this, inviting the President to come in, so we can
step on what he is trying to do. I think probably we would be
supportive if it was a reasonable plan. But if he does not do that then
certainly he exposes himself to the criticisms.
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