[Congressional Record Volume 142, Number 30 (Thursday, March 7, 1996)]
[Senate]
[Pages S1638-S1639]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
THE OMNIBUS APPROPRIATIONS ACT
Mr. HATFIELD. Mr. President, yesterday I received a letter from Dr.
Alice Rivlin, Director of the Office of Management and Budget,
concerning the omnibus appropriations bill our Appropriations Committee
reported yesterday.
As our colleagues know, the Appropriations Committee reported that
measure to provide funding beyond the March 15 deadline of the current
resolution for the programs and activities of the Federal Government
and agencies funded in the five appropriations bills not yet signed
into law, to respond to the President's supplemental request for Bosnia
operations and disaster relief and to respond to his request for
additional funding for certain programs he believes to be of a priority
nature.
Dr. Rivlin's letter is disappointing to say the least. She concludes
by declaring, and I quote directly from the letter: ``Regrettably, I
must advise you that if the bill were presented to the President in its
current form, he would veto it.'' ``Veto'' is the word. I do not think
anybody needs to go to Webster to find out that veto is no, negative,
cut off, closed issue.
By the way, may I say parenthetically, I received this letter
yesterday afternoon, within a matter of an hour or two after the
committee had completed its work and during which time the committee
made amendments to the so-called chairman's mark. I defy anybody to go
through that complex document in a matter of an hour or two and know
precisely what it means and what it says.
The Appropriations Committee has gone to considerable lengths for
many months to address the concerns of the administration. In the bill
reported yesterday, our committee went a very long way, in my judgment,
toward the administration's position on many issues. That the
administration would ignore that progress and still threaten to veto
before the process is even completed--because, as everyone knows we are
still in the process of having the full floor consider this bill as
well--indicates to me that they are more interested in the politics of
the moment than the responsibility of governing.
Let me be specific. The President has made the so-called COPS
Program, cops on the beat, a top priority. The bill reported yesterday
provides $1 billion for that purpose. Mr. President, $1 billion is
significant money.
The President vetoed the VA/HUD bill, in part because it did not
provide funding for the National Service Program. Our reported bill
carries Senator Bond's recommendation, as the subcommittee chairman, of
$383 million for that program. The committee also agreed with his
recommendation to add $240 million in funding for the environmental
protection programs and $50 million for community development financial
institutions, both priorities of the administration, identified as such
in the President's veto message of the VA/HUD bill.
In the Interior bill, the committee concurred with Senator Gorton's
recommendation that we want to refine the language on the Tongass
National Forest and the salvage timber provisions of last year's
rescissions bill, both in response to the President's objections listed
in his veto message. We also recommended greater funding for the Park
Service.
In addition, we adjusted funding levels in the Labor-HHS bill to
provide for $6.5 billion for title I of that bill, compensatory
education; $3.245 billion for education for the handicapped; $200
million for drug free schools. These are ample sums and all have been
identified as priority programs of the administration.
Mr. President, let me underscore this sentence. All of this was done
within existing constraints. In other words, it was done within the
constraints of the budget resolution passed by the Congress.
But, in addition to these--in addition--our committee recommended
$4.7 billion in additional money--add-on, increase--for an array of
programs that the President had requested and that the committee
believes should be funded if--if--the additional resources can be
found.
In total, the committee provides about $6.2 billion in response to a
request of the administration for about $8 billion for programs of
interest to the President. We went to $6.2 billion
[[Page S1639]]
of the $8 billion request level, contingent upon finding additional
resources. There are many different ways in which you can do that. We
are not prescribing how it can be done or should be done. That is not
in the Appropriations Committee's role of authority.
In this context, it is utterly perplexing to me that the
administration would threaten a veto when the process is just underway.
I hope the President's advisers understand they cannot compel Congress
to appropriate $1 of money. That is exclusively, constitutionally the
jurisdiction of the Congress. I hope they realize that rejection of
good-faith efforts to reach compromise and maintain the essential
operations of Government will harden positions and polarize and drive
some in Congress to argue for no compromise at all.
The omnibus appropriations bill reported yesterday is not the only
way to maintain Government operations beyond March 15. Other vehicles
that may be drafted should this proposal fail or be vetoed may not be
so responsive to the administration's programs. I do not wish to pursue
that course. I believe the bill reported by our Appropriations
Committee yesterday is the way we should proceed; to be accommodating,
as we are the only authority that can appropriate money. It is the
President's check and balance to either sign or veto a bill, including
an appropriations bill, but we can take those rigid positions and
polarized positions and continue the stalemate.
Mind you, the Appropriations Committee of the Senate has made a long
movement, serious movement, sincere movement to try to be
accommodating, recognizing the President has a role in the legislative
process and has his priorities. But we also have ours. It is not going
to be the President's way or no way any more than we are suggesting it
should be the Congress' way or no way. We have made our move. We have
made the gesture of trying to accommodate in a very real way. I only
hope the President's advisers realize this may be our last and best
offer. If they are more interested in the substance of governing than
the politics of the moment, I hope they will work with us toward a
successful conclusion of our efforts.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Oklahoma.
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