[Congressional Record Volume 141, Number 130 (Saturday, August 5, 1995)]
[Senate]
[Pages S11603-S11604]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]


AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND THE GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC 
             OF BULGARIA--MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT--PM 75

  The PRESIDING OFFICER laid before the Senate the following message 
from the President of the United States, together with an accompanying 
report; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations:

To the Congress of the United States:
  I am pleased to transmit to the Congress, pursuant to sections 123 b. 
and 123 d. of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended (42 U.S.C. 
2153(b), (d)), the text of a proposed Agreement Between the Government 
of the United States of America and the Government of the 

[[Page S11604]]
Republic of Bulgaria for Cooperation in the Field of Peaceful Uses of 
Nuclear Energy with accompanying annex and agreed minute. I am also 
pleased to transmit my written approval, authorization, and 
determination concerning the agreement, and the memorandum of the 
Director of the United States Arms Control and Disarmament Agency with 
the Nuclear Proliferation Assessment Statement concerning the 
agreement. The joint memorandum submitted to me by the Secretary of 
State and the Secretary of Energy, which includes a summary of the 
provisions of the agreement and various other attachments, including 
agency views, is also enclosed.
  The proposed agreement with the Republic of Bulgaria has been 
negotiated in accordance with the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended 
by the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Act of 1978 and as otherwise amended. 
In my judgment, the proposed agreement meets all statutory requirements 
and will advance the non-proliferation and other foreign policy 
interests of the United States. It provides a comprehensive framework 
for peaceful nuclear cooperation between the United States and Bulgaria 
under appropriate conditions and controls reflecting our strong common 
commitment to nuclear non-proliferation goals.
  Bulgaria has consistently supported international efforts to prevent 
the spread of nuclear weapons. It was an original signatory of the Non-
Proliferation Treaty (NPT) and has strongly supported the Treaty. As a 
subscriber to the Nuclear Supplier Group (NSG) Guidelines, it is 
committed to implementing a responsible nuclear export policy. It 
played a constructive role in the NSG effort to develop additional 
guidelines for the export of nuclear-related dual-use commodities. In 
1990 it initiated a policy of requiring full-scope International Atomic 
Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards as a condition of significant new 
nuclear supply to other nonnuclear weapon states.
  I believe that peaceful nuclear cooperation with Bulgaria under the 
proposed agreement will be fully consistent with, and supportive of, 
our policy of responding positively and constructively to the process 
of democratization and economic reform in Eastern Europe. Cooperation 
under the agreement will also provide opportunities for U.S. business 
in terms that fully protect vital U.S. national security interests.
  I have considered the views and recommendations of the interested 
agencies in reviewing the proposed agreement and have determined that 
its performance will promote, and will not constitute an unreasonable 
risk to, the common defense and security. Accordingly, I have approved 
the agreement and authorized its execution and urge that the Congress 
give it favorable consideration.
  Because this agreement meets all applicable requirements of the 
Atomic Energy Act, as amended, for agreements for peaceful nuclear 
cooperation, I am transmitting it to the Congress without exempting it 
from any requirement contained in section 123 a. of that Act. This 
transmission shall constitute a submittal for purposes of both sections 
123 b. and 123 d. of the Atomic Energy Act. The Administration is 
prepared to begin immediately the consultations with the Senate Foreign 
Relations and House Foreign Affairs Committees as provided in section 
123 b. Upon completion of the 30-day continuous session period provided 
for in section 123 b., the 60-day continuous session period provided 
for in section 123 d. shall commence.
                                                  William J. Clinton.  
  The White House, August 4, 1995.
  

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