[Congressional Record Volume 141, Number 62 (Tuesday, April 4, 1995)]
[House]
[Pages H4148-H4149]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
DISTORTIONS ABOUT THE TAX REDUCTION BILL
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under a previous order of the House, the
gentleman from California (Mr. Doolittle) is recognized for 5 minutes.
Mr. DOOLITTLE. Mr. Speaker, many of us are looking forward with
greater anticipation tomorrow to passing what is a most significant
provision of the Contract With America. That is the tax bill with all
of the attendant benefits for families throughout the United States.
We have heard much talk from the other side about benefiting the
rich, gross distortions of what this bill actually does, and a constant
reference to the rich or to really utilizing a technique, if you will,
of class warfare.
Mr. Speaker, I just would like to point out the Constitution of the
United States and the writings of the Founders of this great country
make no mention of class or income level. Indeed, the Declaration of
Independence proclaims that all men are created equal, which means that
all men and women stand equal before God in their entitlement to
exercise their inalienable or God-given rights of life, liberty, and
the pursuit of happiness.
We all know that the American family is overtaxed today. In fact,
Americans are overtaxed, paying a higher percentage today in taxes than
at any time since World War II, and we are not in a war right now, Mr.
Speaker. We are fighting for survival against the Government which
seeks to regulate and tax out of existence the very Americans who
provide for its support.
Now, we hear from many critics on the other side the idea that we
ought to sacrifice in essence for Government so that Government can tax
the people's money, bring it back here to Washington, run it through
the bureaucracy and trickle it back down again out to the end
recipient.
Study after study shows that we lose between half and two-thirds of
every tax dollar that is taken in that fashion. That is a gross waste
of resources and a burden on Americans that we can no longer afford. We
are making a start to turn that around with this very important piece
of tax legislation tomorrow which cuts taxes for everyone.
I would just like to reference a chart that shows the effect, for
example, of the capital gains tax cut where we are constantly
criticized for benefiting the rich, and I would just like to reference
this chart prepared by the Bureau of National Affairs which indicates
that the distribution of tax returns reporting a capital gain with
income measured as the adjusted gross income minus the capital gains,
and you can clearly see that 70 percent of the returns filed claiming
capital gains are for people whose incomes, adjusted gross incomes, are
under $50,000, 70 percent. For those with adjusted gross incomes of
over $200,000, only 2 percent filed such returns.
So do we all benefit from these capital gains provisions? Yes, we do.
And by the way, the distribution of the benefits for the $500-a-child
tax credit is roughly in similar proportion to what we see here with
the capital gains.
Again, the vast bulk of the benefits go to people of middle incomes.
But again we are changing the tax provisions to say children have value
and whether you are rich or poor, we as a government are going to
recognize that with a $500 per child tax credit. It is right in the
philosophy of a man who as a good Democrat, President John F. Kennedy,
who proclaimed ``A rising tide lifts all boats.'' That is the
philosophy of the Contract With America. We believe in restoring
competitiveness to our economy. We believe in increasing the rate of
economic growth. We believe in increasing the savings rate of
individuals, and we do that in this tax
[[Page H4149]] bill by changing the provisions relative to IRA's,
individual retirement accounts, so that all people have an incentive to
put some money away for a rainy day and when they do that, after 5
years, they can take it out tax-free.
That will create the incentive that Americans need to begin saving
once again. The whole basis of this country, the free enterprise
system, is based on incentive.
In the Contract With America we restore that incentive.
I look forward to that very important bill tomorrow.
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