[Congressional Record Volume 141, Number 1 (Wednesday, January 4, 1995)]
[Senate]
[Pages S21-S22]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
BROOKLINE ABORTION CLINIC MURDERS
Mr. KERRY. Mr. President, this is the second time in 6 months that I
have risen to discuss the terrifying implications of abortion clinic
murders, but now I am deeply saddened that my State has joined others
that have seen the horror and felt the pain of this senseless violence.
Last Friday morning at 10 a.m. Shannon Lowney, a 25-year-old activist
working as a receptionist at a clinic in Brookline, MA, looked up and
smiled at a man who had just walked into her office. It was John Salvi.
In response to her smile and welcome, he pulled a collapsible Ruger
rifle from his bag--aimed it at Shannon and fired at point-blank range.
He killed Shannon and wounded three others.
In mourning her death, many people in Massachusetts and in the
country are wondering about why this occurred and they are also
wondering about who was Shannon Lowney and what does her life now show
us.
Her friends called her ``Shanny'' and she was a very caring,
committed young woman who represents the best of her generation. She
cared about people. She tutored Spanish-speaking children in Cambridge,
helped poor villagers in Ecuador, worked with abused children in Maine,
and last week she finished her application to Boston University for a
masters in social work.
She was one of those rare people in a generation that has been often
called Generation X or the uninvolved generation, yet Shannon
confronted injustice and acted on her deep and abiding belief that we
are all in this together; that we are community and each of us must
accept our personal responsibility within that community, no matter
what our beliefs.
The irony and the tragedy is that to John Salvi, Shannon's life meant
nothing except an opportunity to make a statement. The good and the
decent life of someone who truly cared about others was taken in the
name of life.
Mr. President, no matter what our views on abortion might be, I am
confident that every decent American mourns the senseless murder of
Shannon Lowney and is touched by the loss of someone so young and so
committed to working with other people.
Contrast Shannon's life and her motives and the motives of a man like
John Salvi--a man who killed one person and wounded five others and
then left Planned Parenthood and walked a few blocks to the Preterm
Health Services Clinic where he asked Lee Ann Nicols, a 38-year-old
receptionist engaged to be married this year, whether this was, indeed,
the Preterm Clinic. She said yes, and he shot her from less than 1 yard
away killing her on the spot.
He then said, ``In the name of the mother of God,'' aimed at Richard
Seron, a lawyer working as a security guard, and shot him once in each
arm. He shot one other person, 29-year-old June Sauer once in the
pelvis, once in the back, and then he left.
So five people injured, two people killed. He then drove 600 miles
south to the Hillcrest Clinic in Norfolk, VA, where he went on another
shooting spree, but nobody was hurt. And now we must ask ourselves what
does this mean, who is John Salvi, and what does his life show us?
On Christmas eve, Salvi delivered a sermon about the Catholic Church
and its failure to see the true meaning of Christ. But what was his
motivation beyond whatever warped perceptions he had as a diviner of
the scriptures?
Paul Hill, the minister currently on Florida's death row, gives us
some insight into John Salvi's motivations. Hill gave us a chilling
reason for killing a doctor and his assistant in Pensacola. He said:
The Bible teaches us to do unto others as you would have
them do unto you. Therefore, according to his reasoning
killing a man who is about to kill an unborn child
constitutes self-defense.
[[Page S22]] To Paul Hill, the murder was a justifiable homicide.
Mr. President, this syllogism lies at the heart of one of the most
corrosive dangers that we face in an ever increasingly violent world
and a violent America.
There are religious teachings that offer justifiable excuses for
killing, but the mainstream religions, all of them, have always
promoted tolerance over intolerance. The only people who use religion
to justify cold-blooded murder are religious fanatics, and they must be
recognized as such.
But what happened in Brookline and what happened to Shannon Lowney
and Lee Ann Nicols and the tragedy of their deaths tells us that we can
no longer dismiss these fringe elements of our society, we can no
longer let good people fall victim to intolerance and fanaticism.
Yes, John Salvi read from the same Bible that Shannon and Lee Ann
did. The teachings and the words were the same, but their lives could
not have been more different.
It is our task to remember that commitment and dedication can be
manifest in kindness and concern, or they can take the hideous form of
fanaticism and hatred that motivated John Salvi to play God.
Mr. President, it is incumbent on all of us, and particularly as we
begin this term in the Senate, to understand the increasing danger that
can be wrought by those who interpret religious teachings as a crusade
against others and as a justification for cold-blooded murder or for
violent acts.
It is our task to understand that we live in dangerous times and that
the easy availability of weapons in society makes it even more
dangerous. People like John Salvi and Paul Hill have increased the
danger and increased the threat to those who choose to show their
commitment and their faith by helping others build a better life for
themselves and their families.
So I believe, Mr. President, it is time for both sides on the
abortion issue to exert leadership and to show that we can find a way
to express our views without increasing the rhetorical violence or the
physical violence.
It is our task to sit down and to talk to each other, and I commend
my friend and constituent and his eminence, Cardinal Bernard Law of the
Archdiocese of Boston, for his personal efforts to bring both sides
together. He has shown courage in this regard. Even though he is
strongly pro-life, he has called for an end, temporarily at least, to
antiabortion protests in Boston. He is trying to bring everyone
together in an unprecedented sense of negotiation.
Cardinal Law has shown leadership and tolerance, and his deep faith
serves as an example to all of us who want to bring an end to the
senseless violence. What we achieve together can send a loud and clear
message to those who would use their beliefs as justification for
murder that, though we may not agree, we are still one people bound
together not only by our faith and our commitments to our beliefs but
by the expression of our common interest through tolerance for our
differences and a mutual respect and understanding for each other.
Mr. President, Shannon Lowney, obviously, did not deserve her fate.
She was a good and decent woman, though some might disagree with what
she chose to do. They certainly could not wish on her the death she
found. She was the personification of the principles of freedom,
freedom of choice and equality and the justice that unites us as a
people, and she was working to help others because she cared about
other human beings.
Make no mistake, the wrong response to these shootings would be to
turn clinics into armed fortresses on the fringes of our medical
delivery system, further from those who have a constitutional right to
seek the procedure.
We must learn from this and, indeed, in tribute to those who died,
make certain that this constitutional right is protected at the
Federal, State, and local level by providing the resources necessary to
maintain peace in our country.
When those shots rang out in Brookline last Friday, Mr. President,
John Salvi did not just take life, he took something very precious from
all of us. He took our freedom to believe and to express our beliefs as
we choose and he took our freedom to act on our beliefs without fear of
violence. We cannot permit that to happen in this country.
For many days, there will be many who will continue to mourn the
deaths of Shannon Lowney and Lee Ann Nicols. The people of my State
will remain shocked and outraged at this senseless act of violence that
took them from us. And I know I speak for every Member of the Senate in
extending our deepest condolences to their families and friends and to
all the victims of this tragedy.
The lesson, Mr. President, is tolerance, and it is a lesson we would
do well to learn and to think about as we witness other divisions in
the United States of America, particularly the division of race. If we
do not learn it, then we will dishonor the memory of these two young
women from Massachusetts who lost their lives through intolerance in
the name of God.
I yield the floor.
Mr. BREAUX addressed the Chair.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Louisiana.
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